学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

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学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题有答案

2021-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（有答案）

人教版必修12021-2021学年高一上学期期末考试----英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?

A.visithismother.B.repairhishouse.C.dosomegardening.

2.Wheredidthewomanknowtheearthquake?

A.Inthenewspaper.

B.Ontheradio.

C.OnTV.

3.Whatistheusualpriceofthebooks?

A.$2.5.

B.$5.

C.$10.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?

A.Itisboring.B.Itisverygood.C.Itisjustso-so.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Gloves.

B.Goats.

C.Leather.

第二节：

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Ataclothesshop.

B.Atacarshop.

C.Atafurnitureshop.

7.Whydoesthewomanpreferthedomestic（国内的）car?

A.Itisbeautiful.

B.Itischeaper.

C.Itsavesenergy.

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8.Whatwillthewomanprobablychooseatlast?

A.Awhiteone.

B.Ablueone.

C.Ayellowone.

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoinsure（投保）？

A.Teapots.

B.Ships.

C.Televisions.

10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTLO?

A.Itissuitable.

B.Itisrisky.

C.Thecostislower.

11.Whatkindofinsurancedoesthemanchooseatlast?

A.WPA.

B.FPA.

C.Allrisks.

请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.HowdoesthewomansuggestthemangototheStatueofLiberty?

A.Byboat.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

13.Whichplacehasmanywonders?

A.TimesSquare.

B.CentralPark.

C.EmpireStateBuilding.

14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoattheendofhistrip?

A.Shops.

B.Concerts.

C.Museums.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Wheredidthewomanknowtheman?

scompanyislookingforasecretary?

A.OntheInternet.

B.Ontheradio.

C.Inthenewspaper.

16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthisjob?

A.Shehasbeenfired.

B.Herformercompanywascloseddown.

C.Shehasbeeninherformercompanyforalongtime.17.Howmuchisthewoman?

ssalaryinherfirstthreemonths?

A.$1,050.

B.$1,150.

C.$1,500.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whydidthespeakerthinkofhimselflucky?

A.Hewastheonlychildinhisfamily.B.Hisfathercouldlookafterhim.C.Hisfatherwasveryfamous.19.Wheredidthespeakergetontheschoolbus?

A.Atthebusstopsixblocksaway.B.Neartheusualbusstop.C.Infrontofhishouse.

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20.Whatdidthespeakeroftendowhenhewasincollege?

A.Hemadetelephonecallstohisfather.B.Hehadlunchwithhisfather.C.Hemadelunchforhisfather.第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BostonTouristAttractionsandSightseeing

DuckTours

OneofthemostpopulartoursinandaroundBostonarethelegendaryDuckTours,whichshowyouthebestthatthecityhastooffer.WorldWarIIvehiclestakeyouonascenicdrivearoundthemostfamoussitesandattractionsinthecity.Withinterestingexplanation,thisnoveltourisanenjoyableandfunwaytoseethecityandverymuchrecommended.

NewEnglandAquarium

Theaquariumishometoover7,000fishandacollectionofmanydifferentseacreatures.Thecity?

smostvisitedtouristattractioniscompletewithexhibitspace,giftshopandacafewithspectacularviewsofthecityandharbor.Italsoofferswhale-watchingtourswithindoorandoutdoorseating―andevensealorwalrus（海象）shows.

BostonPublicLibrary

Builtin1848,theBostonPublicLibrarywasthefirstfreepubliclysupportedcitylibraryinAmerica.Withmorethan650,000photographs,100,000printsand250differentpapersinthe“NewspaperRoom”thelibrarynowhasInternetaccess,tworestaurantsandanon-linestorewithreproductionsofitspricelessartwork.Allexhibitsareopentothepublicandbooksmonlythebeginning.BullandFinchPub-HomeofCheers

Thisworld-famouspubistheinspirationforthehugelysuccessfulsitcom（情景喜剧）“Cheers”.Althoughtheoutsideisthesameasontelevision,theinsideiscompletelydifferent.However,althoughunexpected,thisisnotarealdisappointmentasthebusypubisfullofremindersofCheers.Themenuservestypicalbarfood,andisverypopularwithtourists

IfvisitingfamilyorstayingatoneoftheluxuryBostonhotelsdowntown,youmaywanttocornerpurchasinga“BostonCityPass”asthiswillenableyoutopayhalfpriceformostthefinestattractions.

21.PeteristravellinginBoston,andhehopestoknowthecityassoonaspossible.Whichoneisthebestchoiceforhim?

3

A.DuckToursB.AtriptoNewEnglandAquariumC.AvisittoBostonPublicLibraryD.AvisittoBullandFinchPub22.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageindicates（表明）that.

A.otheractivitiesaremorerecommendedhereB.readingbringspeoplefunandmorethanfunC.thebooksinthislibraryarenotreallyworthreadingD.apartfrombooks,thelibrarieshasalottooffer23.Itcanbeinferredfromthebrochure（宣传册）that.A.art-loverscanbuyreproductionsofartworkatthelibraryB.BullandFinchPubisthemostpopulartouristattractioninthecityC.visitorscanhavemealsbothattheaquariumandatthelibrary

D.youcan'twatchsealorwalrusperformancesoutsideinNewEnglandAquarium

B

WhenIwasinmythirdyearatuniversity,myroommateswereAmericanfootballers,soIdecidedtojointhem.Irememberseeingtheminfrontofmewearingpads（防护垫）,andthinkingtheyweregoingtokillme.Igottackled（阻截）sohardthatIwasfrightened.ButthenIrealizeditwasjustphysicalcontact.I?

vebeenaddictedsince.

Thefundamentalaimofthegameistoscorebyrunningwiththeballinto,orreceivingtheballinsidetheopposition?

sendzone.Everyplayeronthefieldhasasetresponsibility.I?

marunningback.Myjobisusingmyspeed,strengthandskilltocarrytheballandkeeprunninguntileitherIscoreorIgetputdown.Anditdoeshurt.

I?

vebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder,buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligaments（韧带）inthebackofmyleg.Ihadtotakeayearout.Butnoneofthatputmeoff-allIcouldthinkwashowIwasgoingtocomebackstronger.Besidestrainingwiththeteam,Inowhavemygymroutinetogetfitter,fasterandstronger.

AlthoughpeoplethinkAmericanfootballisaggressive,there?

smuchmoretoit.Everyteamhasitsownplaybook,outliningeveryone?

sroleindifferentscenes.Myplaybookwas73pageslong.Wordscan?

tdescribehowitfeelswhenitallcomestogetheronthefield.

Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.I?

velearnedtimemanagement,howtotakeresponsibilityformyaction,andhowmuchItreasurebeingpartofateam.Withinthefourlinesofthefield,itisphysical.Emotionsrunhigh.Ifyou?

reontheopposingteam,youaremyenemy.Butoncethegameisdone,we?

relikeabigfamily.

24.Theauthor?

sbodypartswerehurtEXCEPT.A.hisarm

B.hisshoulder

C.hisleg

D.hisfinger

25.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext?

4

A.Theauthorwasverydelightedwhenfirstplaying.

B.Theauthorhasbenefitedmorethansufferingfromthesport.C.Theauthorbegantoplayatthebeginningofhisuniversitylife.D.PlayingAmericanfootballisverypopularamonguniversitystudents.26.HowdoestheauthorfindhisplayingAmericanfootball?

A.Relaxing.

B.Challenging.

C.Boring.

D.Rewarding.

27.Thepassageismanlyabout.A.therulesofplayingAmericanfootballB.howpainfulitistoplaythesport

C.howthesporthaschangedtheauthor?

slifeD.thereasonfortheauthor'splayingAmericanfootball

C

MusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales（座头鲸）

AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspeciesbutisalsodeeplyfixedincomplexstructuresofthehumanbrainandisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.

Inthearticles,researcherspresentvariousevidencetoshowthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman“business”,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.

Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnonhumananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatedtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongcompositionasthosepreferredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.

Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms（节奏）similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength―afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves（八度音阶）,yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals（间隔）,ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio（比例）whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.

Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscon