人教版高中英语选修八unit 3 inventors and inventionssection ⅰ warming upreading.docx

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人教版高中英语选修八unit 3 inventors and inventionssection ⅰ warming upreading.docx

人教版高中英语选修八unit3inventorsandinventionssectionⅰwarmingupreading

3.1新提升·课时作业

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Atwhatagearechildrenabletodistinguish________rightandwrong?

2.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillagecalled________scenesofmychildhood.

3.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttosheltertheirkids________everykindofdanger,realorimagined.

4.Theteacher's________(abrupt)endingspeakingcanmakesomestudentsfocustheirattentionontheirlistening.

5.Hewasdismissedforhewasdiscovered________(steal)bikesfromthefactoryatthattime.

6.—CanIspeaktoMrBrown,please?

—Hang________.I'lljustseeifhe'shere.

7.Thereseems________(be)notimeforplaynow.

8.If________(employ),I'lldomybesttodosomethingforourcompany.

9.Itisdifficultforachildtoalwaysliveuptothe________(expect)ofhisparents.

10.—Theysetabout________(find)asolutiontoprotectthesnakesfrombeinginjuredbyotheranimals.

—They'llmakeadifference.

11.Wecalleachothernow________then,evenifthereisnotmuchtosay.

12.Ifitisquiteconvenient________you,IwillvisityounextTuesday.

13.Thepoorfarmerwas________themercyofthosefromwhomheborrowedmoney.

14.Theweatherwassocold________Ididn'tliketoleavemyroom.

答案:

1.between 2.up 3.from 4.abruptly 5.stealing 6.on 7.tobe 8.employed 9.expectations 10.finding 11.and 12.to 13.at 14.that

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.Thisoldphotooften________________(call).

这张老照片经常勾起我对童年时代的回忆。

2.Weneedto________________(carry).

我们需要开始实行那个新计划。

3.________________bycreditcardnow(convenient).

现在用信用卡付款很方便。

4.________________fiveyearsago,wherethreebuildinghavebeensetup.(seem)

五年前这儿好像有条河,现在那里已建起了三座建筑物。

5.________________,sheconfirmedthatshewasgoingtoretire.(ask)

有人问她时,她肯定了她将要退休。

6.Onlywhenhefinishedthework________________.

只有在做完工作之后他才回家。

答案:

1.callsupmemoriesofmychildhood 2.setaboutcarryingoutthenewplan 3.It'sveryconvenienttopay 4.Thereseemedtobeariver 5.Whenasked 6.didhegohome

Ⅲ.单句改错

1.HegoestothelibrarytoreadEnglishnovelsalittlenoworalittlethen.

________________________________________________________________________

2.HecalledmeoffthismorningbutIwasoutthen.

________________________________________________________________________

3.Hesetaboutrebuildhishouseassoonasherecovered.

________________________________________________________________________

4.Afterhegottotheschool,heabruptfoundthathehadlosthiskeys.

________________________________________________________________________

5.Theywenttohelptheoldandpoorinthelittlevillagemerry.

________________________________________________________________________

答案:

1.or→and 2.off→up 3.rebuild→rebuilding 4.abrupt→abruptly 5.merry→merrily

Ⅳ.完形填空

ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhis__1__importantinventionswasthetrain;he__2__hisfirsttrainwhenhewasforty-fouryearsold.Whenhewasdoingexperimentswiththesteamengineonthetrain,hemetwith__3__fromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horses,andsheep,thatthe__4__wouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheir__5__.Atthattime,__6__peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.GeorgeStephenson__7__thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriages__8__goodsandpassengers,andtherewasnogreatdangertothem.Itwasavery__9__matterforhimto__10__thembelieve.Howeverafter__11__hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttrainthat__12__byStephensonhimselfproved__13__hehadsaid.

Thefirstday__14__thepeoplealongtheway__15__thenoiseofthetrainfromthedistanceandsawit__16__quicklytothem,theyranbackhome__17__theycouldandclosedtheir__18__tightly,__19__theythoughtitagenie(妖怪).Theydidnotdaretocomeout__20__ithadpassed.

1.A.veryB.alot

C.mostD.more

2.A.madeB.bought

C.introducedD.did

3.A.successB.troubles

C.peopleD.pleasure

4.A.smokeB.noise

C.driverD.engine

5.A.roomsB.family

C.housesD.building

6.A.mostB.few

C.onlyafewD.any

7.A.explainedB.spoke

C.warnedD.told

8.A.shortofB.fullof

C.emptyofD.without

9.A.easyB.difficult

C.pleasantD.light

10.A.getB.keep

C.makeD.force

11.A.sometimesB.sometime

C.afewtimesD.sometime

12.A.wassoldB.wasdriven

C.waspulledD.helped

13.A.whatB.if

C.whichD.whether

14.A.whileB.that

C.forD.when

15.A.caughtsightofB.listenedto

C.heardD.thought

16.A.runB.walk

C.runningD.walking

17.A.soquicklyasB.asquickas

C.asquicklyD.asquicklyas

18.A.eyesB.ears

C.doorsD.houses

19.A.forB.though

C.yetD.or

20.A.untilB.then

C.whileD.after

答案与解析:

1.解析:

oneof后可接“形容词的最高级+名词”。

句意:

“他最重要的发明之一是火车。

答案:

C

2.解析:

由下文的

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