人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit1语法篇docx.docx
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人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit1语法篇docx
Word格式
Unit1语法篇
形容词性物主代词
1.物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数
和复数。
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,本单元主要涉及形容词性物主代词。
2.形容词性物主代词表
人称第一人称第二人称第三人称
单复数单数复数单数复数单数复数
形容词性MyOurYourYourHisHerItsTheir
物主单词我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的
他/她/它们的
3.形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点,不能单独使用,只能修饰名词作定语,位于名词之前。
ourcountry我们的国家mypen我的钢笔
hisphonenumber他的电话号码herfirstname她的名字
4.有时,在形容词性物主代词与名词之间还可以有形容词作修饰语,但不能使用冠词(a,an,the)
或指示代词(this,that,these,those)。
例如:
21世纪教育网版权所有
【误】Thatishisajacket./Thatisahisjacket.
【正】Thatishisjacket.那是他的夹克。
5.形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序为:
形容词性物主代词+形容词+名
词。
例如:
【误】
【正】
【误】
Itiswhiteherruler.
Itisherwhiteruler.它是她的白色直尺。
IsthisEnglishhisbook?
【正】IsthishisEnglishbook?
这是他的英语书吗?
6.注意:
汉语中的“我妈妈”、“他姐姐”等表达,虽然代词用的是“我”、“他”,但要表达的意思
仍是“我的”、“他的”,所以在翻译成英语时,一定要用形容词性物主代词而不能用人称代词。
例如:
我妹妹很漂亮。
【误】Isisterisverynice.
【正】Mysisterisverynice.
1
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单项选择:
7.---IsheTom?
---
.HeisTim.
A.Yes,itis
B.No,it'snot
C.Yes,heis
D.No,heisn't
8.Thisis
MP4.Yoursisoverthere.
A.my
B.me
C.I
D.mine
9.---Jane,isthis
key?
---Yes,it'smine.Thankyou.
A.you
B.your
C.yours
10.
Ihaveabigbrother.
nameisPaul.
A.His
B.Her
C.Its
D.Your
11.
Thelovely(
可爱的)girlisfromClass6.
nameisAlice.
A.Her
B.His
C.Your
D.Its
12.
Pleasesend
bestwishestoMary.
A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
13.---DoesMissWhitelikesports?
---Yes,favoritesportistennis.
A.heB.sheC.hisD.her
一、用方框中选择所给的单词填空,每词限用一次。
his,you,it,I,your
1.—Isthis_________pen,Mary?
—Yes,itismypen.
2._________nameisJack.
3.—What’sthisinEnglish?
—__________isaruler.
4.Are__________JennySmith?
5.__________amJackGreen.
二、适当形式填空
(单句适当形式
)
1.
MynameisLindaHand.Lindaismy
(one)name.
2.
---What's
(she)lastname?
---Smith.
3.
---
(be)youCindy?
2
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---Yes,Iam.
14.
ThisisTony.
(his)isanEnglishboy.
15.
---What's
(you)phonenumber?
---It's010558967.
三、按要求转换句型
6.MylastnameisZhang.(对划线部分提问)
lastname?
7.Hertelephonenumberis677-0923.(对划线部分提问)
telephonenumber?
8.SheisMary.(改为同义句)
Mary.
9.HeisFrank.(改为一般疑问句)
Frank?
10.AreyouBobBrown?
(作否定回答)
.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
4.你的直尺是棕色的吗?
rulerbrown?
5.他的姓是什么?
hisname?
6.这不是艾伦的电话机。
ThisAlan's.
7.格林女士有一位好朋友。
Ms.Greenhasgood.
8.她也健康。
isfine,.
一、单项选择
1.Thatis_______map.
A.IB.myaC.amyD.my
2._______nameisTina._______isastudent.
A.She;SheB.Her;SheC.She;HerD.Her;Her
3.I_______Ginaandshe_______Jane.
A.am;isB.am;areC.is;isD.is;am
4._______nameisEricand_______nameisMary.
3
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Word格式
A.Her;hisB.Her;herC.His;herD.His;his
16.---What’s_______name?
---_______name’sGina.
A.your;IB.you;IC.you;MyD.your;My
17.---Ishisphonenumber330-9086?
---________.It’s-9300836.
A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn’t
18.---Isit________telephonenumber?
---Yes,itis________telephonenumber.
A.my;yourB.your;myC.his;herD.her;his
19.---What'syourname?
---TomBrown.
A.IB.MyisC.I'mD.Myname
20.nameisGina.isinChina.
A.She;HerB.Her;SheC.He;HisD.His;He
21.---What'shiscarnumber?
---
6828.
A.
His
B.
He's
C.
It's
D.
He
二、完形填空
1
morning!
Nice
2
you!
3
nameis
AliceMiller.My
4
nameisMiller.Andmy
5
nameis
Alice.
Ihaveagoodfriend.
6
nameisWangXiaomei.Her
7
nameisWangandherfirstnameisXiaomei.
8
isaChinesegirl(
中
国女孩).Shehasabrother(
有一个弟弟
).
9
nameisWangXiaolong
10
is12yearsold(12
岁).
11.
A.
Good
B.
Fine
C.
Hi
D.
How
12.
A.
meet
B.
tomeet
C.
be
D.
tobe
13.
A.
Her
B.
His
C.
I
D.
My
14.
A.
first
B.
OK
C.
last
D.
a
15.
A.
last
B.
first
C.
an
D.
this
16.
A.
She
B.
Her
C.
His
D.
My
17.
A.
first
B.
full
C.
last
D.
that
18.
A.
She
B.
My
C.
I
D.
Her
19.
A.
She
B.
He
C.
Her
D.
His
10
A.
He
B.
She
C.
His
D.
Her
4
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一、阅读理解
A
Hello!
MynameisMarkBrown.IaminShanghai,Chinanow.Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Ilikegreenandblue.Ihaveabluecup.
Ihavetwofriends.OneisLiuWei,agirl,andoneisFangJun,aboy.LiuWei'stelephonenumberis
6523-4476.Shehasablackjacketandshelikesit.FangJunhasnophone.HisQQnumberis80123354.
Hehasajacket,too.Helikesyellow.Hehasayellowrulerandayellowpen.
22.
Mark
.
A.
isinBeijing
B.
isastudent
C.
likesblack
D.
hasabluepen
23.
Markhas
friends.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five
24.
LiuWeihasa
jacket.
A.
yellow
B.
green
C.
blue
D.
black
25.
FangJunhasno
.
A.
friend
B.
phone
C.
jacket
D.
pen
26.下面哪项陈述是正确的?
A.Mark'slastnameisGreen.
B.LiuWei'stelephonenumberis6523-4576.
C.FangJun'sQQnumberis80123354.
D.FangJunhasawhiteruler.
B
I'mDavid.Today,Iasksomeofmyfriendsabouttheirfavoritesubjects.
HelenlikesChinesebestandshesaysitisinteresting.LilylikesChinesebest,too,andshesaysitis
easy.Linda'sfavoritesubjectismathbecauseshelikeshermathteacher,MissWhite.Mark'sfavorite
subjectisscience.Heknowsalotaboutscience.Tom'sfavoritesubjectishistory.Helikestoreadstories
abouthistory.
Helen,LilyandLindadon'tlikeP.E.TheysayP.E.isnotinteresting.MarkandTomdon'tlikeart.
Theysayitisdifficult.
27.
Davidaskshis
abouttheirfavoritesubjects.
A.
classmates
B.
children
C.
cousins
D.
friends
28.
LilysaysChineseis
.
A.
easy
B.
difficult
C.
interesting
D.
boring
29.
Mark'sfavoritesubjectis
.
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5
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A.mathB.scienceC.P.E.D.Chinese
30.下面哪项陈述是正确的?
A.Helen'sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
B.LindalikesherChineseteacher.
C.Markknowsalittleaboutscience.
D.Tomlikestoreadstoriesabouthistory.
31.Fromthelastparagraph(段)wecanknowthat.
A.threegirlslikeart
B.threegirlssaythatP.E.isfun
C.twoboysdon'tlikeart
D.twoboyssaythatP.E.iseasy
C
IamastudentinChinanow.MynameisKellySmith.Ilivewithmyparents,twosistersandabrother
inBeijing.MyparentsteachEnglishinNo.6MiddleSchool.Istudyinthesameschool.Iamhappyhere,
becauseIlikemynewschoolandtheclassmates.Theyareveryfriendly(友好的)tome.Theyliketo
play
withmebecauseIlookdifferentfromthem.Ihaveblueeyesandlongblondehair.TheyoftensayIlook
likeadoll(洋娃娃).AlsoIspeakEnglishwell,solotsofstudentsliketotalkwithmetoimprove
(提高)
theirEnglish.
32.HowmanypeoplearethereinKelly’sfamily?
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
33.Kellyp’arsentsare______.
A.doctorsB.teachersC.farmersD.workers
34.WhydoesKellylikehernewschool?
A.Becauseitisverybig.
B.Becauseitisverybeautiful.
C.Becausetheclassmatesarefriendlytoher.
D.Becauseherparentsteachher.
35.—WhatcolorareKelly’seyes?
A.BlondeB.BlackC.BlueD.Black
36.WhydostudentsliketotalkwithKelly?
A.BecauseKellyisabeautifulgirl.
B.BecauseKelly’sEnglishisverygood.
C.BecauseKellyisveryinteresting.
D.BecauseKellyiskindtothem.
二、阅读与表达(填空式)
A:
Goodmorning.MynameisJenny.What'syourname?
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B:
MynameisAlice.Nicetomeetyou,Jenny.
A:
Nicetomeetyou,too.What'syourtelephonenumber,Alice?
B:
It's357-9981.
A:
Oh,mytelephonenumberis443-6598.
B:
Isthatyourpen,Jenny?
A:
No.Thatpeniswhite.Mypenispurple.Ilikepurple.
B:
Oh,Ilikepurple,too.Ihaveapurpleruler.
根据对话内容完成下列句子。
37.
Itis
now.
38.
Alice'stelephonenumberis
.
39.
Thewhitepen
Jenny's.
40.
Jennylikes
.
41.
Alice's
ispurple.
7
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