作文模版和句型.docx

作文模版和句型.docx

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作文模版和句型

基本表达（BasicElementsofEnglishWriting）：

越来越：

beincreasingly+adj.,beontherise,agrowingnumberof

人们认为：

itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat

许多问题：

ahostof/anumberofproblems

引起人们注意：

claimgeneral/publicattentiontosth.

意识到：

thereisagrowingawareness/realizationof/that,awakensb.tothefact/danger

适应新的形势/变化：

adapt/adjust/accommodateoneselftonewenvironment/change

接触各种思想/经历：

beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems

接触社会：

comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society

获得成功：

achieve/accomplishsuccess

提出观点/建议：

advance/putforward/comeupwiththearguments/ideas/suggestions

作出努力：

maketremendous/persistent/sustainedefforttodosth.,

影响学习/工作：

interferewithstudies/work

产生影响：

have/exertaprofoundinfluenceonlife/personality,haveadramatic/undesirableeffecton

采取措施：

takeeffectivesteps/measuresto

满足要求：

meet/satisfy/accommodatethedemandof

解释某现象：

accountfor/explainthephenomenon

对……很好的了解：

haveabetterunderstanding/appreciationof,haveanewperspectiveon.provide/gainaninsightinto

把某因素考虑进去：

takesth.Intoaccount（consideration）,givemuchthoughtto

培养对……的信心：

develop/fosterone'sinterest/confidencein

经历变化/困难/艰险：

undergo/experiencegreatchanges/hardships/experience

表现出自信心等：

projectone'sconfidence/feeling/image

追求学习/职业：

pursueone'sacademicinterest/professionalcareer

学习知识/技术：

pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill

被看作学习的……榜样：

beheldupasagoodexample

交流经验/知识：

shareexperience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥/起到重要作用：

playan（important/active/great）role/part

逃学/缺课：

skipschool/aclass/ameeting/alecture

知识/经验丰富：

richinknowledge/experience

确立/追求目标：

set/pursueagoal/higherstandard

到达目标：

achieve/accomplish/stainthegoal/aim/objective

克服困难：

overcomeobstacles/difficulty

面临危险/困难：

beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceofdanger/difficulty

阻碍了成功：

standinthewayofsuccess,beanobstacle/barriertosuccess/growth

阻碍了发展：

hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof

持传统的看法：

holdconventionalwisdom

发表看法：

voice/expressone'sopinion

持相反/合理的观点：

taketheopposite/freshview

求得帮助：

enlistone'ssupport/help

缩小差别：

bridge/narrow/fillthegap/gulf（betweencityandcountry）

把成功/错误归咎于：

attribute/ownthesuccess/failureto

对……重要：

beindispensable/important/vitalto

施加压力：

put/exertaacademicpressureon

重视：

assign/attachmuchimportance/significanceto

强调：

place/putmuchemphasis/stress/valueon

把注意力集中在：

focus/concentrateone'sattention/efforts/thoughtsupon

抓住机会：

grab/seize/taketheopportunity

得到机会：

enjoy/gainaccesstoaopportunity/information

有可能：

thereis（little/much）possibility/likelihoodthat,chances/theoddsarethat

展开竞争：

competeagainst/withsb.fortheprize/position/control/themasteryof

对我很有/没有什么意义：

makemuch/littlesensetome

带来无穷的幸福/满足：

beasourceofhappinesssatisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint

献身于：

devote/dedicate/commitoneselftoacause/career

大不（没什么）两样：

makemuch（little/no）difference

真正重要的是：

whatreallymatters/accountsis…

建立在大量的学习/实践上：

builtontremendousamountofstudy/practice

进行调查/执行任务：

conduct/carryoutanstudy/task/experiment

辞去工作/学习：

leave/quitone'sjob/work/school

参加考试/竞赛等：

enter（for）theexamination/contest,race

参加活动/讨论：

takepart/participate/beengagedinsports/activities/discussion

实现自己的理想/愿望：

realize/fulfill/achieveone'sdream（hops/wish/desire）

提高技术/能力：

sharpen（increase/improve/enhance/boost）one'sskill/ability

加快/促进发展：

accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boostthedevelopmentof

随着生活节奏的加快：

withthequickeningpace/rhythm/tempoofmodernlife/society

开阔眼界/兴趣：

broadenone'sinterest/outlook,expand（broaden/enlarge）one'shorizons

有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：

contributemuch/little/greatly/toabetterunderstandingof/thepopularityof/thegrowthof/thesolutionof

有助于解决问题：

goalongwayto（towards）solvingtheproblem

把时间花/浪费在：

spend/wastetimedoingsth.,putinhoursdoingsth.

利用机会/技术：

make（full/better）useof/takeadvantageofopportunity/time,tap/harnesstechnologypotential/skills/talent

把知识/经验运用到…：

apply/putthetheory/knowledge/experience…topractice/dailylife/gooduse

取得进步：

makemuchprogress/strides/gainsin

充分发挥潜力/能力：

developone'sability/potentialtothefull,givefullplaytoone'sability

充满激情/渴望：

haveaburningdesire/agreatpassionfor

常用作文关联词

1）先后次序关系：

inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,first;second;atlast;next；previously;simultaneously;eventually；lastbutnotleast；tobeginwith；tostartwith；toendwith；finally；firstofall；

2）因果关系：

because；becauseof；since；as；for；inthat...；owingto；dueto；forthereasonthat...；inviewof；therefore，consequently；asaresult；thus；hence；so；

3）转折关系：

but；evenso；however；though；eventhough；despitethat；inspiteofthat；regardlessof;yet...；andyet；butunless.

4）并列关系：

and;also；too；aswellas；either...，or...；both...and...

 5） （补充）递进关系：

furthermore；moreover；further；still；notonly...butalso...；not...but...；inaddition（to）；additionally,next,besides；asfaras...isconcerned;moreover；inotherwords；ontheonehand...，ontheotherhand...；meanwhile；atthesametime；accordingly；Inthefirstplace...，inthesecondplace...;

6）比较关系：

similarly;inlikemanner,incomparisonwith；whencomparedwith；comparedwith；wheninfact...;like...；likewise；similarlyimportant；apartfrom（doing）...；...ratherthan...，bydoingso；both…and...;inthesameway;notonly...but（also）.

7） 对照（不同点）：

yet;still;forallofthat;rather;neither...nor;although;though;but;however;yet;conversely；unlike；opposedto;asopposedto；incontrast（to）；onthecontrary；nevertheless;contraryto；whereas；while；butontheotherhand.

8）  举例关系:

forexample；forinstance；acaseinpointis...；foronething...，foranother...，agoodexample（of...）wouldbe...

9）条件关系:

if；unless;lest；providedthat；ifitisthecase；inthissense；once...；ifpossible；ifnecessary；ifso；ifnotall;ifanything.

10）归纳总结类：

inotherwords；onthewhole;insum;therefore；hence；inshort；inbrief；tosumup；inconclusion;insummary；toconclude；forthisreason;inshort.

（1）用于句首提出论题或现象的句型

①Recently,…hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.

　　②…hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.

　　③Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor…

　　④Nowadaysitiscommontohear/see…

　　⑤…hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.

（2）用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型

①Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…

　　②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…whileothershold…

③Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…Stillothersclaim…

　　⑩Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…

　　（3）用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型

　　①Myownexperiencetellsmethat…

　　②Inmyopinion,weshouldattackmoreimportanceto…

　　③Asformyownideaabout…Ibelieve…

　　④AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto…

　　⑤Personally,Iprefer…

　　⑥Inmyview,bothsidesarepartlyrightinthat…

　　⑦Butforme,Iwouldrather…

　　⑧Myownpointofviewisthat…

　　⑨Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat…

　　⑩Asregardsme,Itendtochoose…

　　（4）用于书信写作的常用句型

　　①Thankyouforyourletterof…

　　②Itisapleasureformetoinviteyouonbehalfof…toaccept…

　　③Thankssomuchforyourletter,whicharrived…

　　④Iamwritingtoyouwithreferenceto…

　　⑤Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwith…

　　⑥Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would…

　　⑦Iwouldliketoknowsomeinformationon…

　　⑧Itwillbeappreciatedifyoucan/could…

　　⑨Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could…

　　⑩I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon..

　　（5）用于结尾的常用句型

　　①Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat…

　　②Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat…

　　③Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneabout…

　　④Fromallthereasons/considerationabove,itisevident/clear/obviousthat…

　　⑤Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat…

　　⑥Giventhereasons/considerationIhavejustoutlined/discussed/presented,Istronglyrecommendthat…

　　⑦Itisclear,therefore,that…

　　⑧Allinall,whatreallymattersis,infact,to…

　　⑨Itisessentialthateffectivemeasurebetakento…

　　⑩Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat…

　　⑾Onlyinthisway/insodoing,canbereally

一）现象解释型作文模板

现象解释型模板一

现象解释型模板二

现象解释型模板三

TOPIC

①     Recently,_____________.

②     Whatamazesusmostis_______.

③     Itistruethat_____________.

TOPIC

①Asisknowntoall,_________.

②___seemtogetaccustomedto_____.

③Infact,__________.

TOPIC

①Nowadays,_________.

②Foronething,_____.

③Foranother,_____________

④Itisobviousthat________.

④     Therearemanyreasonsexplaining

____.

⑤     Themainreasonis___________.

⑥     Whatismore,______________.

⑦     Thirdly,______________.

⑧     Asaresult,_________________.

④Thereasonsof_______lieinseveralaspects.

⑤Firstly,______.

⑥Secondly,_________.

⑦Thirdly,________.

⑧Finally,_________

⑤Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto__________

⑥Firstofall,_______.

⑦Inaddition,_________.

⑧Finally,_________.

⑨     Consideringallthese,_________.

⑩     Foronething,_________.

⑪     Foranother,_____________.

⑫     Inconclusion,_____________.

⑨Asamatteroffact,_________.

⑩Ontheonehand,_____.

⑪       Ontheotherhand,______.

⑫       Therefore,__________.

⑨Astome,________

⑩Asweknow,_________.

⑪       Besides,_________

⑫       Inaword,___________.

现象解释型叙事类模板

现象解释型图表类模板一

现象解释型图表类模板二

TOPIC

①Itsohappenedthat_____.

②Justatthemoment,_____.

③Itimpressedmemostbecause____.

TOPIC

①Asisclearlyshowninthechart/table/figure/graph,______.

②Especially_______.

③Therearethreereasonsfor_______.

TOPIC

①Thetable/graph/figure/chartshowsthat___________.

②Itiss