步步高 学案导学设计学年高中英语人教版必修5课时作业单元检测一.docx
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步步高学案导学设计学年高中英语人教版必修5课时作业单元检测一
单元检测
(一)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Offeringasuggestion.
B.Makingarequest.
C.Askingforpermission.
2.Whenwillthefilmbegin?
A.7∶15. B.7∶00. C.6∶45.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianolessons?
A.Theyaretooboring.
B.Theyaretooeasy.
C.Theyareveryrewarding.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Makeacall.
B.Hangup.
C.Getoffthetrain.
5.Doesthewomansuggestbakingthecakesforanothertenminutes?
A.Maybe.B.No.C.Certainly.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.WhydoesLindaaskherdaddytogivehersomething?
A.Becauseitwillbecoldsoon.
B.BecauseitisLinda’sbirthdaytomorrow.
C.Becausehehasalotofmoney.
7.WhatdoesLinda’sfatherwanttobuyforheratfirst?
A.Anewcoat.
B.Anewdictionary.
C.Amobilephone.
8.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?
A.Havedinnertogether.
B.Buyabirthdaycake.
C.Gotothesupermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?
A.MeetAliceandBill.
B.Seeamovie.
C.Doallherhomework.
10.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heneverwenttoschool.
B.Helearnedatschoolalongtimeago.
C.Hewasn’tgoodatstudy.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Intheoffice.
B.Inacar.
C.Atschool.
12.Whyisthemansleepy?
A.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.
B.Hedidn’tsleepatalllastnight.
C.Hesleptlatelastnight.
13.What’swrongwiththeman’sfather?
A.Hehassometroublewithhisheart.
B.Hehasabadcough.
C.Hehasachestpain.
14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Takemoremedicine.
B.Dosomeexercise.
C.Askforleave.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Husbandandwife.
16.HowlongdidthemanstayinHongKong?
A.10days.B.15days.C.20days.
17.Whycouldn’tthewomangetintouchwiththemanwhenhewasinHongKong?
A.Becausehedidn’thaveatelephone.
B.Becausehistelephonenumberwaschanged.
C.Becausehedidn’twanttoanswerhercall.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatdidRosemary’sfatherdothatday?
A.Hewenttolookforhiswife.
B.Hepreparedmealsforhisparents.
C.Hetookhiswifetohospital.
19.WhathappenedtoRosemary?
A.Shelostherparents.
B.Shelostherhands.
C.Shelostherlegs.
20.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeRosemary?
A.Dependent.
B.Beautiful.
C.Independent.
答案 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B
8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
听力材料
Text1
M:
Doyouthinkyoucouldpossiblyworklatethisevening?
W:
Worklate?
M:
I’mafraidthere’ssomeworkwereallymustfinishthisevening,Ican’tpossiblydoitmyself.
W:
Isupposeso,ifyoureallythinkit’snecessary.
Text2
M:
It’salready15to7.We’dbetterhurryupforthefilm.
W:
Don’tworry;thefilmwillbeonin15minutes.
Text3
M:
Howareyourpianolessonsgoing?
W:
Verywell.IthinkthelessonswillbeworththetimeandtroubleandIammakingprogress.
Text4
W:
Canyougetoffthephone?
Ihavetomakeacall.
M:
Justaminute.I’mtalkingtomysister.
Text5
M:
DoyouthinkIshouldbakethecakesforanothertenminutes?
W:
Theylookoverdone.Doyoulikethemburntlikethat?
Text6
W:
It’smybirthdaytomorrow.Sowhatwouldyougivemeformybirthday,daddy?
M:
Howaboutanewdictionary,Linda?
W:
No,Iboughtonelastmonth.Ithinkonedictionaryisenoughformystudy.
M:
Then,anewcoat?
Youknow,winteriscoming.Youwillneedanewcoatforthiswinter.
W:
No,Idon’twantit.I’dlikeyoutobuymeamobilephone.
M:
Amobilephone?
Doyouneedone?
W:
Yes,verymuch.Manyofmyclassmateshavealreadygotone.IcangetintouchwiththemeasilyifIhaveone.
M:
Soundsreasonable.Allright,Iwillbuyoneforyou.
W:
Let’sgotothesupermarketthisafternoon.
M:
Allright.
Text7
W:
Aren’twesupposedtogotothemoviewithAliceandBilltonight?
M:
Yes.Itoldthemwe’dmeetthematthebankatseventhirty.
W:
Well,maybeyoushouldn’thavetoldthemwecouldgotonight.Ihaveallthehomeworktodo.
M:
Iwasreallylookingforwardtoseeingthismovie.CanIdosomethingtohelpyou?
W:
Thatwouldbegreat!
Couldyouhelpmewiththesemathproblems?
M:
Ithinkso—ifIcanrememberwhatIlearnedatschool.Itwasalongtimeago,youknow.
Text8
W:
Takecare!
Youaredrivingofftheroad.
M:
I’msorryIwasn’tnoticing.
W:
Youseemtobequitesleepy.Didyousleepwelllastnight?
M:
Ididn’tsleepthewholenight.
W:
Why?
M:
IwatchedTVuntilmiddlenight.Iwasabouttogotobedwhenmyfathersuddenlygotill.SoIhadtotakehimtohospital.
W:
Isyourfatherseriouslyill?
M:
Yes,very.Thedoctorsaysthathehastostayinhospitalforsometime.
W:
Butwhat’swrongwithhim?
M:
Hehassomethingwrongwithhisheart.
W:
Whynotaskforleavethismorning?
Isuggestyounotgotoworkthismorningandtakeagoodrestathome.
M:
No,Ican’t.I’mstillnewintheoffice.
W:
Then,letmedrivethecar.
M:
Thankyou.
Text9
W:
Hi,Mike!
Notseeyouforalongtime.
M:
Hi,May!
Nicetoseeyouagain.
W:
Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?
ItseemsagessinceIlastsawyou.
M:
IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthereforhalfamonth.
W:
Icalledyoumanytimes,butIwasn’tabletogetintouchwithyou.
M:
Oh,IgotmyphonenumberchangedwhenIwasinHongKong.
W:
Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?
M:
Yes,quiteanicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.IalsopaidavisittotheHongKongDisneyland.It’salsothefirsttimeformetoseethesea.It’sreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.
W:
It’sreallyanexcitingexperience!
Text10
Rosemarywasanindependentgirl.Oneday,herfatherwentouttolookforhiswifewhohadsometroublewithhermind,soleavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents.Butsheturnedoverthelamponthestoveandcausedabigfire.Theterriblefiretookherhandsaway.Thoughhersisterwasalwaysreadytohelpher,Rosemarywasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shestudiedhard.Mostimportantofall,shewashopefulaboutherlife.Once,shewrotethefollowinginhercomposition,“I’mlucky.ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavemylegs;Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Idon’tthinkthisdoctorwill________himofhisheartdisease.
A.recoverB.cureC.treatD.help
答案 B
解析 动词recover表示“康复”,常与介词from连用;cure表示“治愈”,常与介词of连用,表示“治好某种疾病”;treat则表示“治疗”,不与of连用;help则是“帮助”之意,常与介词with连用。
22.Thewriterwasso________inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.
A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centered
答案 C
解析 beabsorbedin“专注于,全神贯注于……”。
23.Afterthestrangerleft,suspicion(猜疑)________amongthevillagers.
A.roseB.aroseC.raisedD.lifted
答案 B
解析 arise“产生,出现”,符合题意。
rise指主语自身移向较高的位置,往往指自然界的日、月等的“升起”;raise指把某物从低处升到高处;lift指用体力或机械力举起某物。
24.Yesterdaythefiremen________thegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofindany________glass.
A.examined;breakingB.cared;broken
C.examined;brokenD.cared;breaking
答案 C
解析 句意为:
昨天消防队员仔细检查了地面,但是没有发现任何碎玻璃。
第一个空用examine表示检查;第二个空是分词作定语,强调完成,应选择broken。
所以选C。
25.Takecareduringtheholidays!
Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.
A.contributetoB.dealwithC.attendtoD.devoteto
答案 A
解析 此处contributeto表示“造成,促成”。
26.I’ll________thematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.
A.lookoverB.lookonC.lookintoD.lookfor
答案 C
解析 句意为:
我会尽快调查这件事的,请有点耐心。
lookinto“调查,审查”,符合题意。
lookover“查看,检查”;lookon“旁观,看待”;lookfor“寻找”。
27.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________inashortperiod.
A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve
答案 A
解析 宾语writtenEnglish与improve之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。
28.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes________ontheteachers.
A.fixingB.fixedC.werefixedD.beingfixed
答案 B
解析 宾语eyes与fix之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。
29.It’sapitythattheyounggirldrownedherselfafterallherhopeswere________.
A.beatenB.defeatedC.failedD.realized
答案 B
解析 defeat有“希望、计划等遭到破坏”的意思。
30.A________trafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway,butthedriverwasnot________forthetrafficaccident.
A.severe;tobeblamedB.severely;tobeblamed
C.severe;toblameD.severely;toblame
答案 C
解析 第一个空应该选择一个形容词,排除B、D两项;betoblame(for)意为“应为……承担责任,该为……受责备”。
31.________gene,intelligencealsodependsonarightdiet,agoodeducationandanicehomeenvironment.
A.InadditiontoB.BesidesC.ApartfromD.A,BandC
答案 D
解析 表“除了……之外还”A,B和C都对,所以选择D。
32.I________everyonemakefulluseoftime.
A.wishB.hopeC.wantD.suggest
答案 D
解析 suggest作“建议”讲时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。
33.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,________togetthereontime.
A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.beinghoped
答案 A
解析 此处考查现在分词短语作伴随状语。
34.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howcomfortableitwastoliveinourhomecountry.
A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized
答案 C
解析 only后接状语从句置于句首时,句子需部分倒装。
D项时态不正确。
35.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit________onhisownfarm.
A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow
答案 A
解析 fruitgrownonhisownfarm他自己农场种植的水果。
grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。
B项表示正在进行;C项表示还未发生,均不符合题意。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Almostallscientistsfailedmanytimesbeforetheyfinallysucceeded.Intheirscientificwork,theywereallstrict__36__themselves.Whentheyfirst__37__theirideas,theywerealwaysrejected.__38__,theydidnot