北师大版高二上Unit14《Careers》word测试1.docx
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北师大版高二上Unit14《Careers》word测试1
英语：
Unit14《Careers》测试
（2）（北师大版必修5）
我夯基我达标
I.根据英语释义写出单词
1.___________expertinsettingup,repairingandoperatingelectricalapparatus
2.___________personemployedinahotel,orbyahairdresser,dentistorotherprofessionalperson,toreceiveclients
3.___________persontakingpartinpoliticsormuchinterestedinpolitics
4.___________manwhofightsforestfires
5.___________personwhoedits,espabook,newspaper,radionewsprogramme
6.___________personskilledinmagic（魔法）
7.___________personwhopracticeslaw
8.___________personinchargeoflibrary
9.___________workmanwhofitsandrepairswaterpipes
10.___________onewhoco-ordinatestheworkofagroupofpersonswhowork
together,eginaradioorTvstudio
11.___________personwhosupervisesandinstructstheactorsandactresses,thecameracrew,etc.
12.__________personwhodesigns,eg.awebpage
答案:
1.electrician 2.receptionist 3.politician 4.firefighter 5.editor 6.magician 7.lawyer 8.librarian 9.plumber 10.anchor 11.director 12.webpagedesigner
Ⅱ.根据中文提示完成句子
1.Ishalltake_______（文学）andmathematicsthisspring.
2.Heisalwaysapersonof_______（信誉）.
3.Heyieldedto_______（好奇心）andopenedthelettertoaddressedtohissister.
4.Ispentmy_______（青时代）inthecountry.
5.Marlinisgettingalongverywellwithhis_______（同事）.
6.Thesuccessoftheprojectreliesonthe_______（合作）ofallinvolvedparties.
7.Shewasa_______（自愿的helper.
8.Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingona_______（早先的）occasion.
9.Throughthe_______（中介）ofrelativeshegottheposition.
10.Hehasahigh_______（地位）insociety.
11.Whatarethe_______（资格foranairlinepilot?
12.I_______（真诚地）hopeyou’llcomewithus.
13.Thestudentisveryknowledgeablebecausehealsostudiesthingsnotinthe_______（课程）.
答案:
1.literature 2.reputation 3.curiosity 4.youth5.colleague 6.cooperation 7.voluntary8.previous 9.agency 10.position 11.qualification 12.sincerely 13.curriculum
Ⅲ.把以下直接引语改成间接引语
1.“Areyoucomfortable?
”heaskedme.
__________________________
答案:
HeaskedmeifIwascomfortable.
2.“Ihavelivedinthesouthforyears,”MrsDuncansaid.
__________________________
答案:
MrsDuncantoldmethatshehadlivedinthesouthforyears.
3.“IshalltellhimexactlywhatIthink,“shesaid.
__________________________
答案:
Shesaidshewouldtellhimexactlywhatshethought.
4.“ShallIspeaktohiminperson?
”sheasked.
__________________________
答案:
Sheaskedwhethersheshouldspeaktohiminperson.
5.“Iwouldlikeanappointmenttomorrow,”Isaidtomydentist.
__________________________
答案:
ItoldmydentistthatIwouldlikeanappointmentthenextday.
6.“Whatasillyboyyouare!
”sheexclaimed.
__________________________
答案:
Shetoldhimwhatasillyboyhewas.
7.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.
__________________________
答案:
Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.
8.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.”
__________________________
答案:
Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.
9.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.
__________________________
答案:
Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.
10.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”
__________________________
答案:
Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.
11.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”
__________________________
答案:
Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.
12.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”
__________________________
答案:
ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.
13.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.”__________________________
答案:
Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.
14.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?
”shesaid.
__________________________
答案:
SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.
15.“Whereareyougoing?
”thefatheraskedhisson.
__________________________
答案:
Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.
16.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?
”
__________________________
答案:
SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.
17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.
__________________________
答案:
Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.
18.“Whatalovelydayitis!
”
__________________________
答案:
He/Sheexclaimedthatitwasreallyalovelyday.
19.“HappyNewYeartoyou!
”hesaid.
__________________________
答案:
HewishedmeaHappyNewYear.
Ⅳ.把下列句子变为直接引语
1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.
__________________________
答案:
Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”
2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.
__________________________
答案:
Sheasked,“Youwillbefreetomorrow,won’tyou?
”
3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.
__________________________
答案:
Iaskedher,“Whereareyougoingandwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
”
4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.
__________________________
答案:
Hisfathersaid,“Don’tclimbthishightreeinyournewcoat.”
5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.
__________________________
答案:
Thestrangerasked,“What’syourname?
”
6.Shesaidthatshewouldfinishherworkthenextday.
__________________________
答案:
“I’llfinishmyworktomorrow,”shesaid.
7.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.
__________________________
答案:
Theteacherasked,“Canyoudoit?
”
8.Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.
__________________________
答案:
Thecommanderorderedhismen,“Don’tcrosstheriverbeforedawn.”
9.Myteacheraskedwhetherhewascoming.
__________________________
答案:
Myteacherasked,“Ishecoming?
”
10.ThescientistaskedmewhatIwasdoing.
__________________________
答案:
Thescientistaskedme,“Whatareyoudoing?
”
Ⅴ.单项选择
1.（上海）Hegotwellpreparedforthejobinterview，forhecouldn’trisk_______thegoodopportunity.
A.toloseB.losing
C.tobelostD.beinglost
答案:
B 本题考查动词risk的固定用法。
riskdoingsth.意思是“冒险做某事”，应选B项。
本句意思是“他为那次接见准备得非常充分，因为他不能冒险失去那次好机会”。
2.______thisroadandyou’llgetthere.
A.FollowingB.Followed
C.Follow D.Tofollow
答案:
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
C 此句为祈使句。
构成“祈使句+and+将来时”句型。
3.______downtheradio—thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.
A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn
答案:
C 分析句子结构可以知道，破折号后面的句子是用来补充说明前面那个句子的。
由四个选项可知考查祈使句，所以用动词原形，其他几个选项均为非谓语动词形式，故选C项。
4.Jackisabrightanddiligentboy______hisbrotherTomisjusttheopposite.
A.whenB.asC.whileD.however
答案:
C while表示对比。
5.—DoyoremembertogiveMarythemoneyowedtoher?
—Yes，Iwillgiveittoher_______Iseeher.
A.whileB.immediately
C.suddenlyD.once
答案:
B 此处缺连词排除C项，while表示对比，引导时间状语从句时从句谓语动词应为延续性动词，once引导条件状语从句，故选B项。
6.Thegovernmentwantsto________farmpricesattheirpresentlevel.
A.stayedupB.bringup
C.takeupD.keepup
答案:
D stayup意为“熬夜”；bringup意为“养育，教养”；takeup意为“开始学习”；keepup意为“居高不下，不低落，继续，保持”。
句意为“政府打算打农产品价格保持在目前水平”，故选D项。
7.—CouldyoutellmewhereJimlives?
—_______heusedtolivenextdoortome，andnowhe’slivinginanothertown.
A.AtatimeB.Foronce
C.AttimesD.Atonetime
答案:
D atonetime指“过去，曾经，一度”从句中usedto“曾经”可知句首时间状语应为atonetime。
8.OurEnglishteacher________ourbuyingagoodEnglishChinesedictionary.
A.askedB.orderedC.suggestedD.required
答案:
C 四个选项中，只有suggest可以直接接v.ing形式或v.ing形式的复合结构作宾语。
9.（2002NMET）Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______it.Itmightbevaluable.
A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter
答案:
A 根据句意“我们本想把这件旧家具卖掉，但是我们决定还是不卖它。
它可能有价值”。
A项holdonto“不要放弃，不卖掉”，正合题义。
10.（2001NMET）_________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthoncemonth.
A.It B.AsC.That D.What
答案:
B 本题考查由as引导的非限制性定语从句。
Asisknowntoeverybody意思是“众所周知”，as所指代的是后面主句的内容。
所以选B。
11.（江西）Themanage________itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.
A.whohasmadeB.havingmade
C.madeD.making
答案:
B 由两个动作发生的顺序可知，应用完成时态，排除C和D两项；A项为现在完成时。
故答案选B项。
12.（安徽）Kathy_______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.
A.pickedup B.tookup
C.madeup D.turnedup
答案:
A pickup“学会，得到”；takeup“拿起，从事”；makeup“编造，化装”；turnup“出现”。
根据题意应选A项
13.（2000北京）ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastravelingB.traveled
C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel
答案:
A 根据时间状语从句whenhesawit可判断出要用过去进行时，叙述的是记者当时看到UFO的情景。
C项是完成进行时，与句子意思不符；D项表示动作还没有发生，那记者就不可能看到，也不切合题意。
故答案为A项。
14.（2000NMET）Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup_______Icouldanswerthephone.
A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before
答案:
D 本题考查连词在具体语境中的用法。
句子的意思是“半夜里有人给我打电话，可还没等我接，他就挂断了”。
as表示时间，强调主从句动作同时发生；since表示时间，主句中动词常用完成时；until与终止性动词连用，必须用否定形式not...until；before在这儿表示“还没来的及……就……”。
故答案为D项。
15.—Howmuchdidyouspendonthatbeautifulmotor?
—It________mefivethousandyuantobuythatmotor.
A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost
答案:
D 分析语境逻辑和句子结构可知，该空表示“花费金钱”，it作形式主语，所以应填cost。
16.（全国Ⅱ）Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting_______togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.isexpected B.expects C.expectedD.isexpecting
答案:
A 本题考查被动语态的运用能力。
句子主语是thepainting，是动作expect的承受者，所以要用被动语态，故选择A项。
句意是“按绘画经纪人的话说，这幅画预期至少值100万美元”。
17.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe_______illandherpare
升级会员 