陕西省宝鸡市宝鸡中学届高三英语上学期模拟考试试题二B卷.docx

陕西省宝鸡市宝鸡中学届高三英语上学期模拟考试试题二B卷.docx

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陕西省宝鸡市宝鸡中学届高三英语上学期模拟考试试题二B卷

陕西省宝鸡市宝鸡中学2019届高三英语上学期模拟考试试题

（二）（B卷）

第Ⅰ卷（共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Snowyandcold．B.Finebutcold．C.Sunnyandwarm．

2．Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome．B.Atapetstore．C.Atschool．

3．Whatwillthewomandotoday?

A.Seeadoctor．B.Seeherbrotheroff．C.Gotothelibrary．

4．Whoisthewoman?

A.Acustomer．B.Theman’swife．C.Ashopassistant.

5．Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Tobookatable．B.Toborrowsomething．C.Tomakeaninvitation．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．WhydoesMikecallMary?

A.Togetaliftfromher．B.Todiscusshomeworkwithher．C.Toinvitehertoseeafilm．

7．WhatwillMarydonextMonday?

A.Handinareport．B.Takeamathtest．C.Haveachemistryclass．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whogavethegirlthisbook?

A.Heruncle.B.Herfriend．C.Herclassmate．

9．Whenwilltheboygetthebook?

A.OnWednesday．B.OnFriday．C.OnThursday．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent．C.Bossandsecretary．

11．Whatfooddoesthemanlikebest?

A.Vegetablesandfruits．B.Chocolateandcake．C.Hamburgersandfries．

12．Whichmealdoesthemanpaymostattentionto?

A.SupperB.Lunch．C.Breakfast．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．WhenwillJohnleaveforBoston?

A.OnMayl5th．B.OnMay14th．C.OnMay13th．

14．Wherewillthepartyprobablybeheld?

A.Atarestaurant．B.AtJohn’sgrandparents’．C.Atschoo1．

15．Howmanypeoplewillbeinvited?

A.25．B.Atleast28．C.Atmost20．

16．WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygiveJohn?

A.Abook．B.Apen．C.Adictionary．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．HowlongdidthespeakerstayinFrance?

A.Aboutthreemonths．B.Aboutfivemonths．C.Aboutfourmonths．

18．WhatdoesthespeakerloveaboutFrancemost?

A.Thestyleofdining．B.Thedeliciousfood．C.Longerholiday．

19．WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthelifeinFrance?

A.Busy．B.Relaxing．C.Boring．

20．WhydidthespeakergotoFrance?

A.ShewenttoFrancetowork．B.ShewenttoFrancetostudy．C.ShewenttoFrancetotravel．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

SydneyDayTours

PortStephensDayTours

 Labeled“BlueWaterParadise”,PortStephensisknownforitsbeautyandmarinesurroundingswithover19milesofclean,whiteandsandybeaches.Itishometoaround150bottlenosedolphinsandthuscalledthedolphincapitalofAustralia.

 Highlights:

DolphinWatching;AustralianReptilePark

 Operates:

Mon,Wed&Sat---8AM

 Adults:

$195  Children:

$98

  Note:

NotsuitablefromDec.20th,2017toJan.9th,2018inChristmas&NYperiod,Feb.14th-22th,2018inChineseNY.

SydneyCityDayTours

 Sydneyisabigcity,filledwithlotsoflandmarksandattractionstosee.ThiscanmakeitastressfultasktoplanyourownvacationinSydney.Luckily,ourtoursaredesignedtoallowyoutoseeallofSydney’smostfamouslandmarks.YoucanrestandmakesurethatyouwillbeseeingallthatSydneyhastooffer.

 Highlights:

HarbourBridge;SydneyOperaHouse

Operates:

Daily---8AM

Adults:

$129   Children:

$65

BlueMountainsTours

 TheseBlueMountainsToursfromSydneyhavebeendesignedfortheadventurersandpeoplewholiketoenjoybushwalking.Additionally,theseBlueMountainsDayToursincludeatoughwalkfromGlenbrooktotheWentworthFalls.

 Highlights:

SeeAustralianwildlifeup-close;GuidedhikeatWentworthFalls

 Operates:

Daily---8AM

 Adults:

$99  Children:

$74

Note:

Agoodleveloffitnessisrequiredforthebushwalk.Minimumchildageis11years.

21.WhichoneisNOTpropertimeforthePortStephensDayTours?

A.Feb.15th,2018（Thur.）.B.Jan.15th,2018（Mon.）.

C.Jan.24th,2018（Wed.）.D.Jan.13th,2018（Sat.）.

22.WhatcantouristsenjoyonSydneyCityDayTours?

A.Marinesurroundings.B.DolphinWatching.

C.HarbourBridge.D.Adventurousactivities.

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?

A.Allthetoursareavailableeveryday.

B.Sydneycityhasthemostlandmarksandattractionsintheworld.

C.Allthetoursarechargedanddesignedonlyforadventures.

D.Children10yearsandunderarenotpermittedonBlueMountainsTours.

B

IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.

Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhighclassBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone，tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace，saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignsofanxiety.

Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardstothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.

TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossattherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.

Withsomanyloopholes（漏洞）ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingisthatallthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfaresaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusinessandthatnotasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”．

24．TheunderlinedwordsinParagraph5meansto“________”．

A.gainsomethingatother'sexpenseB.makegooduseofone'sfriends

C.bealittleaheadofothersD.bereadytohelpothers

25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland，youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.

B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou'relivinginthehotel.

C.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.

D.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtotheregistrationoftheirworkinghours.

26．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinland

B.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral（道德的）level

C.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanything

D.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves

27．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LifeinFinlandB.WhataLife

C.ASocietywith“Foolish”PeopleD.HonestAccountsoftheFinns

C

Kandareallydoesn'tliketowalkalone.Thescientistfromaresearchinstituteofintelligentrobotsfindstheexperiencesoboringthathe'dratherdrive—eventhoughhelivesclosetohislabandknowsthatwalkingishealthy.“Ienjoywalkingwithsomeone,likewithmywife,withmydaughter,”Kandasaid.“Buttheyarenotalwaysavailable.”

SoKanda,whospecializesinhumanlikebots,developedaroboticwalkingpartnerthatcouldmakesmalltalkbasedonitssurroundings,which,hehopes,mightmotivatepeopletogetoutandexercisemore.Thebot（聊天机器人）restsonaperson'sshoulderlikeaboxyparrot.Itweighsaboutapoundandahalfandsitsroughly8.5incheshigh,andis3.5incheswideand10incheslong.Amicrophone,aspeaker,andaninternalcameraallowittocommunicate.It'sevenequippedwithasmile.

Kandaandhisteamcollectedvideofromfivedifferentlocations，includingagardenandashoppingmall,andcreatedadatasetofsmalltalktopicsrelatedtoeachlocation.Thentheyprogrammedtherobottoassociatevisualcues（虚拟暗示）withspecifictopics.Aspecialspeechsoftwareprovidedtherobotwithavoice.Nearagroupofparkedcars,forexample,itmightsay,“Inabigparkinglot,sometimesIforgetwhereIparked.”

Theytestedtheroboton15volunteers,10malesand5females,whowerepaidandaveragedabout26yearsold.“Haveyoueverblownapuffofdandelion（蒲公英）seedsintotheair？

”Therobotaskedaparticipant,whosmiledandresponded,“Yes,IoftendidthatwhenIwasachild.”Althoughseveralparticipantsnotedtherobot'sweight,Kandawassurprisedthatnooneconsideredtheexperiencestrangeorfunny.“Iguesspeopleenjoynewtechnologies,”hesaid.

Justlikeahumanpartner,Kanda'sbotisn'tperfect.It'snotabletogoforwalksinheavyrainand，whiletherobotcanmakeexpressions,itcan'treallyholdaconversation,aboutwhichKandaismostworried.Despiteitslimits,Kandawascomfortedbythebot'spresence.“Ifeltakindofsenseofbeingwithsomeone,”hesaid,“particularlywhenitspoke.”

28．WhydoesKandahavetheideaofdevelopingaroboticwalkingpartner?

A.Becausehehasneverdevelopedarobotlikeaparrot.

B.Becausehewantssomeonetoaccompanyhimwhilewalking.

C.Becausehisfamilyareunwillingtowalkwithhim.

D.Becauseheiscrazyaboutdevelopingrobots.

29．Whatcharacteristicdoestherobothave?

A.Itcanwalklikeahumanbeing.B.Itcan“speak”and“see”.

C.Itcancommunicatewithpeoplefreely.D.Itismuchmorehumorousthanarealperson.

30．Whatisnecessaryfortherobottofunction（起作用）?

A.Aspeechsoftware