中考完型练习Chapter 4 科普文化.docx

中考完型练习Chapter 4 科普文化.docx

《中考完型练习Chapter 4 科普文化.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考完型练习Chapter 4 科普文化.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考完型练习Chapter4科普文化

Chapter4科普文化

Text1团队运动

A.Warmingupexercise:

Fillintheblankswithaproperwordanditspartofspeech.

1.VicePremierWangQishanhasencouragedforeigninvestors（投资者）tobelieveinChina’sd__________.

2.Theconsumerpriceindex（消费价格指数）inChinaisexpectedtorise1percentthisyear,accordingtothel__________reportoftheNationalBureauofStatistics（国家统计局）.

3.FormerheavyweightboxingchampionMikeTyson（前重量级拳王泰森）visitedthememorialHalldedicatedtolateChairmanMaoZedong（毛主席纪念堂）inBeijing’sTian’anmenS__________duringhisthree-dayvisittoChina.

1.d__________2.1__________3.S__________

B.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Yes,TeamSports

Weallknowthatitisimportanttogetexercise.Buthowcanwegetenoughexerciseandhavefunas

（1）w_________?

Theansweris:

teamsports!

Teamsportsaregreat.Whenwe’replaying,ourfriendswill

（2）e__________usifwearedoingagoodjob,andtherewillbefriendstogiveuscool（3）a__________onhowtoplaythesportbetter.Manytimes,wegettomeetandmakesomenewfriends!

Weplayteamsportsforfunandgood（4）h_________.Weplayteamsportstolearnabouttheteamspirit.However,someteamstryhardtowineverygameandbecomeverycompetitive.Ifweareonsuchateam,wewillhavetoomuchpressure.Andwemayevenget（5）h__________.

Sometimesitcanbehardtofindateamthatworksforus.Butwecanalwaysstartone!

Startateamwithsomeofourbestfriends;finding（6）o__________whatkindofsportswelike.Itcouldbeswimming,basketball,football,dancing,orsomethingelse.

Andwhilewe’replayingteamsports,weshouldremembertoplaysafe,too!

Weneedtolistentoourparentsandteachers（7）b__________wehavefun!

1.w__________2.e__________3.a__________4.h__________

5.h__________6.o__________7.b__________

美言金句

运动给我们带来健康，带来欢乐，也可以培养我们的团队合作精神。

Sportenrichesuswithgoodhealthandmuchfunanditdevelopstheteamspirit.

C.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheabovepassage.

1.Howcanwegetenoughexerciseandhavefun,too?

______________________________________________________________

2.Ifallthemembersintheteamarecompetitiveandtheiraimistowineverygame,whatmayevenhappentous?

______________________________________________________________

3.Doesthewritergiveusanysuggestionsabouthowtoplayteamsports?

IfYES,whatarethey?

______________________________________________________________

Text2毛毛虫

A.Warmingupexercise:

Fillintheblankswithaproperwordanditspartofspeech.

1.TheExpoAxisProject（世博轴）isthe1__________buildingofall.

2.FiremanDavidTreesharedhiswaterwithaninjuredA__________koalaafterwildfires（森林大火）sweptthroughthestateofVictoriaonMonday.

3.Theaveragevegetablepriceisexpectedtor__________bytenpercentatmostduringtheChineseNewYear.

1.1__________2.A__________3.r__________

B.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

TheVeryHungryCaterpillar（毛毛虫）

Inthelightofthemoon,alittleegglayonaleaf.

OneSundaymorningthewarmsuncameupand—Pop!

—outoftheegg

（1）c__________atinyandhungrycaterpillar.

Hestartedtolookforsomefood.OnMondayheatethroughoneapple.Buthewasstillhungry.

On

（2）T__________heatethroughtwopears,buthewasstillhungry.OnWednesdayheatethroughthreeplums,buthewasstillhungry.

OnThursdayheatethroughfourstrawberries,buthewasstillhungry.

OnFridayheatethroughfiveoranges,buthewasstillhungry.

OnSaturdayheatethroughonepieceofchocolatecake,oneice-creamcone,onepickle,onesliceofSwisscheese,onelollipop,onesausageandonesliceofwatermelon.

Thatnighthehada（3）s__________!

Hecouldn’tsleepatnight.ThenextdaywasSundayagain.

Thecaterpillaratethroughonenicegreen（4）1__________,andafterthathefeltmuchbetter.

Nowhewasn’thungryanymore—andhewasn’talittlecaterpillaranymore.Hewasabig,（5）f__________caterpillar.

Hebuiltasmallhouse,calledacocoon（茧）,（6）a__________himself.Hestayed（7）i__________formorethantwoweeks.Thenhemadeaholeinthecocoon,pushedhiswayoutand...

Hewasabeautifulbutterfly!

1.c__________2.T__________3.s__________4.1__________

5.f__________6.a__________7.i__________

美言金句

美国原版儿童读物。

轻松阅读，回味童年。

ThoughtfulAmericanreadingmaterialforchildren.Recallyourownmemoriesandenjoyreading.

C.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheabovepassage.

1.Wheredidthecaterpillarliebeforehecameout?

______________________________________________________________

2.Whatdidthecaterpillardoforthewholeweek?

______________________________________________________________

3.Whatdidthecaterpillarbecomeatlast?

______________________________________________________________

Text3地震常识

A.Warmingupexercise:

Fillintheblankswithaproperwordanditspartofspeech.

1.ShanghaijoinedmorethanseventycitiesacrossChinain2007topromote（提倡）ano-cardayandencouragepeopletousebikesorotherformsofp__________transportation.

2.ThesearchofTheYangtzeRiverDolphinbyaninternationalteamofscientistsisreachingtheconclusionthattheYangtzeRiverDolphinmayno1__________exist.

3.LarryBird（大鸟伯得）isoneofthegreatestbasketballp__________intheworld.

1.p__________2.1__________3.p__________

B.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Earthquakes

Theearthbeneathourfeetusuallyfeelssolidandfirm.Yetamilliontimeseachyear–anaverageof

（1）o__________everythirtyseconds—somewherearoundtheworldthegroundshakesandsways.Wecallthisanearthquake.

Anearthquakeisashaking,rolling,orsuddenshock（摇摆）belowtheearth’ssurface.Theycanbefeltoverlargeareasalthoughtheyusuallylast

（2）1__________thanoneminute.Anearthquakecannotbepredicted—althoughscientistsareworkingonit.

Mostofthetime,youwillnoticeanearthquakebythe（3）g__________shakingoftheground.Youmaynoticethingsmovingonshelves,but（4）s__________youmayfeelasharpjolt（强烈的晃动）orhearalowrumblingnoise（隆隆作响）.

Theintensity（强度）ofanearthquakecanbemeasured（测量）.OnemeasurementiscalledtheRichterscale（里氏震级）.Earthquakesbelow4.0ontheRichterscaleusuallydon’tcausedamage.Andearthquakesbelow2.0aretoosmalltobe（5）n__________.Onlysensitivescientificinstrumentsrecordtheirpassage.Earthquakesover5.0onthescalecancausedamage.Amagnitude6.0earthquakeisconsidered（6）s__________andmagnitude7.0isamajorearthquake.TheWenchuanEarthquake,which（7）h__________Sichuansometimeago,wasmagnitude8.0.

1.o__________2.1__________3.g__________4.s__________

5.n__________6.s__________7.h__________

美言金句

科普读物，地震知识。

Youcanlearnsomethingaboutearthquakesfromthepassage.Thepassagecontainssomebasicinformationaboutearthquakes.

C.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheabovepassage.

1.Whatisanearthquake?

______________________________________________________________

2.Amagnitude4.0earthquakeusuallydoesn’tcausedamage,doesit?

______________________________________________________________

3.Whatdoyouthinkofanearthquake?

______________________________________________________________

Text4生物链

A.Warmingupexercise:

Fillintheblankswithaproperwordanditspartofspeech.

1.Youcantakee__________halfofthecake,fortheyareexactlyofthesamesize.Butyoucan’ttakethewholecake.

2.Tofinishbuildingthissupermarketneedslotsofmoneyandp__________oftime.

3.FormerSouthKoreanPresidentKimDaeJung（韩国前总统金大中）,aNobelPeacePrizewinnerforhiseffortstoimproveSeoul-Pyongyangrelations（朝韩关系）,diedatthea__________of85onAugust18,2009.

1.e__________2.p__________3.a__________

B.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

EcologicalChains

Formanyyears,awhiteoaktree（橡树）grewinawoodsnearafarm.Itgrewinawetplace,wherewhiteoaksgrow___1___.

Thewhiteoakbecameatalltree,24metershigh.Itbecameagoodhomeforotherlivingthings,foranimalsandsmallplants.Itwasahomeforbirds,forinsects,andforafamilyofraccoons（浣熊）.Itgaveshadetodeer.

Thewhiteoak___2___gaveshadetomanyplantsthatneedshadetogrow,suchasfernsandmosses（苔）.Theseplantscannotliveinbrightsunlight.Thewhiteoakreceivedthebrightsunlightandsheltered（遮蔽）theplants___3___.

Oneday,thewhiteoakwas___4___bylighteningandfell.Thefarmerdidnotremovethetree.Heleftitthere___5___ashelterforthesmallanimalsthatheknewlivedinthiswoods.

Perhapsthefallenoakwouldsheltersometoads（蛤蟆）orharmlesssnakes.Theseanimalseatinsectsthathurtcrops.Farmers___6___theseanimals.

Soonerorlater,theoaktreedecayed（腐烂）.Itbrokedowninto___7___parts.Thisrottingreturnsimportantnutrients（养分）tothesoil.Ithelpsotherplantsgrowinrichsoil.

Eachchangeinnaturecausesotherchangestohappen.Evenafterithasdied,aplantplaysanimportantroleinnature.

1.A）wellB）immediatelyC）beautifullyD）heavily

2.A）hardlyB）alsoC）neverD）always

3.A）aboveB）overC）underD）below

4.A）stuckB）happenedC）struckD）knocked

5.A）asB）whenC）likeD）suchas

6.A）hateB）greetC）welcomeD）dislike

7.A）largerandlargerB）smallerandsmallerC）richerandricherD）poorerandpoorer

美言金句

人、动物及自然界的万事万物都相互依赖。

保护生态平衡就是保护我们自己！

Humanbeings,animalsandalltheotherlivingthingsdependoneachother.Keepingecologicalbalancejustmeansprotect