铁路运输中英文对照.docx
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铁路运输中英文对照
铁路运输中英文对照
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特快加快票expressextraticket
卧铺票berthticket
站台票platformticket
减价票reduced-fareticket
学生票studentticket
小孩票childticket
残废军人票disabledarmymanticket
国际联运旅客车票passengerticketforinternationalthroughtraffic
册页客票；联票couponticket
代用票substitutingticket
定期票periodicalticlet
公用乘车证servicepass
行李票luggageticket；baggageticket
车票有效期ticketavailability
行李包裹托运consigningofluggagesandparcels
行李包裹承运acceptanceofluggagesandparcels
行李包裹交付diliveryofluggagesandparcels
旅客换乘passengertransference
变更径路routediversion
错乘takengwrongtrain
漏乘missingatrain
越站乘车overtakingthestation
旅客列车乘务组passengertraincrew
旅客列车乘务制度crewworkingsystemofpassengertrain
旅客列车轮乘制crewpoolngsystemofpassengertrain
旅客列车包乘制assigningcrewsystemofpasssengertrain
旅客列车包车制responsibilitycrewsystemofpassengertrain
列车员trainattendant
列车长trainconductor
乘警trainpolice
客运密度passengertrafficdensity
旅客列车直达速度throughspeedofpassengertrain
旅客列车车底周转时间turnroundtimeofpassengertrainset
列车车底需要数numberofpassengertrainsetrequired
客车平均日车公里averagecar-kilometerspercar-day
列车平均载客人数averagenumberofpassengerscarriedpertrain
列车客座利用率percentageofpassengerseatsutilizationpertrain
客车客座利用率percentageofpassengerseatsutilizationpercar
铁路货物运输railwayfreighttraffic
铁路货运组织railwayfreighttrafficorganization
综合性货运站generalfreightstation；generalgoodsstation
专业性货运站specializedfreightstation
零担货物中转站less-than-carloadfreighttranshipmentstation；part-loadtranshipmintstation
营业站operatingstation
非营业站non-operatingstation
货场freightyard；goodsyard
尽头式货场stub-endtypefreightyard
通过式货场through-typefreightyard
混合式货场mixed-typefreightyard
装卸线loadingandunloadingtrack
轨道衡线weightbridgetrack
货区freightarea；goodsarea
场库storageyardandwarehouse
堆货场storageyard
货物站台freightplatform；goodsplatform
货棚freightshed；goodsshed
仓库warehouse
货位freightsection；goodssection
企业自备车privatecar
月度货物运输计划monthlyfreighttrafficplan
旬间装车计划tendaycarloadingplan
要车计划表carplannedrequisitionlist
日要车计划表dailycarrequisitionplan
货物品类goodscategory
计划内运输plannedfreighttraffic
计划外运输out-of-planfreighttraffic；unplannedfreighttraffic
直达运输throughtraffic
成组装车carloadingbygroups
合理运输rationaltraffic
对流运输cross-haultraffic
过远运输excessivelylong-distancetraffic
重复运输repeatedtraffic
迂回运输roundabouttraffic；circuitoustraffic
无效运输ineffectivetraffic
整车货物carloadfreight
零担货物less-than-carloadfreight
大宗货物massfreight
散装货物bulkfreight
堆装货物stack-loadingfreight
成件包装货物packedfreight
鲜活货物freshandlivefreight
罐装货物tankcarfreight
易燃货物inflammablefreight
易冻货物freezablefreight
轻浮货物lightandbulkfreight
重质货物heavyfreight
整车分卸carloadfreightunloadedattwoormorestations
一批货物consignment
货物运到期限freighttransitperiod
货物运单consignmentnote
货票waybill；freightinvoice
货车装载清单carloadinglist
货物托运consigningoffreight
货物承运acceptanceoffreight
货物交付diliveryoffreight
货主owneroffreight；consignor；consignee
货物发送作业freightoperationatoriginatedstation
货物到达作业freightoperationatdestinationstation
货物途中作业freightoperationenroute
货物标记freightlabel
运输条件trafficcondition
运输限制trafficlimitation；trafficrestriction
货车施封carseal
货物换装整理transhipmentandrearrangementofgoods
货物运输变更trafficdiversion
货源freighttrafficsource
货流freightflow
货流量freightflowvolume
货流图freightflowdiagram
货物发送吨数tonnageoffreightdespatched
货物到达吨数tonnageoffreightarrived
货物运送吨数tonnageoffreighttranaported
计费吨公里tonne-kilometerscharged
运营吨公里tonne-kilometersoperated
货运密度densityoffreighttraffic
货车标记载重量markedloadingcapacityofcar
货车静载重staticloadofcar
货车动载重dynamicloadofcar
货车载重量利用率coefficientofutilizationforcarloadingcapacity
货车日产量serviceablework-doneperday
超限货物out-of-gaugefreight
超限货物等级classificationofout-of-gaugefreight
超限货物检查架examiningrackforout-of-gaugefreight
阔大货物exceptionaldimensionfreight
超常货物exceptionallengthfreight
货物转向架freightturningrack
货物转向架支距distancebetweencentersoffreightturningrack
跨装straddle
车钩缓冲停止器deviceforstoppingbufferaction
游车idlecar
货物重心的横向位移lateralshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods
货物重心的纵向位移longitudinalshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods
集重货物concentratedweightgoods
重车重心centerofgravityforcarloaded
重车重心高centerheightofgravityforcarloaded
危险货物dangerousfreight；dangerousgoods
易腐货物perishablefreight
冻结货物frozenfreight
冷却货物cooledfreight
加冰所re-icingpoint
控温运输transportundercontrolledtemperature
保温运输insulatedtrainsport
冷藏运输refrigeratedtransport
加温运输heatingtransport
通风运输ventilatedtransport
容许运输期限permissiveperiodoftransport
国际货物联运internationalthroughfreighttraffic
铁路的连带责任jointresponsibilityofrailway
发送路originatingrailway
到达路destinationrailway
过境路transitrailway
国际铁路协定agreeementoffrontierrailway
国际铁路货物联运协定agreementofinternationalrailwaythroanghfreighttraffic
国际联运货物票据internationalthroughfreightshippingdocuments
国际联运货物交接单acceptanceanddeliverylistoffreightforinternationalthroughtraffic
国际联运车辆交接单acceptanceanddeliverylistofcarforinternationalthroughtraffic
国际联运货物换装transhipmentofinternationalthroughgoods
国际联运车辆过轨transferringofcarfromonerailwaytoanotherforinternationalthroughtraffic
货物交接所freighttransferpoint
铁路行车组织organizationoftrainoperation
铁路行车组织规则rulesfororganizationoftrainoperation
车站行车工作细则instructionsfortrainoperationatstation
列车train
车列trainset
旅客列车编组passengertrainformation
旅客列车passengertrain
旅客快车fastpassengertrain
旅客特别快车expresstrain
旅客直达特别快车throughexpresstrain
国际联运旅客特别快车interantionalexpresstrain
直通旅客列车throughpassengertrain
管内旅客列车localpassengertrain
市郊旅客列车suburbanpassengertrain
混合列车mixedtrain
旅游列车touristtrain
临时旅客列车extrapassengertrain；additionalpassengertrain
军用列车militarytrain；trooptrain
货物列车freighttrain；goodstrain
始发直达列车throughtrainoriginatedfromoneloadingpoint
阶梯直达列车throughtrainoriginatedfromseveraladjoiningloadingpoints
空车直达列车throughtrainwithemptycars
循环直达列车shuttledblocktrain
单元列车unittrain
组合列车combinedtrain
技术直达列车technicalthroughtrain
直通列车transittrain
区段列车districttrain
摘挂列车pick-upanddroptrain
区段小运转列车districttransfertrain
枢纽小运转列车junctionterminaltransfertrain
路用列车railwayservicetrain
列车重量标准railwaytrainloadnorm
车辆换算长度convertedcarlength
铁路站场与枢纽
车站工作组织organizationofstationoperation
站界stationlimit
车站等级classofstation
无调中转车transitcarwithoutresorting
有调中转车transitcarwithresorting
本站作业车localcar
接发列车trainreceptionanddeparture
行车闭塞法trainblocksystem
空间间隔法space-intervalmethod
时间间隔法time-intervalmethod
书面联络法writtenliaisonmethod
行车凭证runningtoken
办理闭塞blocking
进路route
准备进路preparationoftheroute
列车进路trainroute
调车进路shuntingroute
通过进路throughroute
接车进路receivingroute
发车进路departureroute
平行进路parallelroute
敌对进路conflictingroute]
开放信号clearingsignal
关闭信号closingsignal
调车进路shunting；resorting；carclassification
解体调车break-upoftrains
编组调车make-upoftrains
摘挂调车detachingandattachingofcars
取送调车taking-outandplacing-inofcars
推送调车push-pullshunting
溜放调车fly-shunting；coasting；jerking
驼峰调车humping
有调中转车停留时间detentiontimeofcarintransitwithresorting
集结时间cardetentiontimeunderaccumulation
无调中转车停留时间detentiontimeofcarintransitwithoutresorting
中转车平均停留时间averagedetentiontimeofcarintransit
双重作业doublefreightoperations
一次货物作业平均停留时间averagedetentiontimeoflocalcarforloadingorunloading
车站办理车数numberofinboundandoutboundcarhandledatstation
车站技术作业表stationtechnicalworkingdiagram
现在车carsonhand
运用车serviceablecar；carfortrafficuse；carsopentotraffic
非运用车non-serviceablecar；carnotfortrafficuse
列车编组顺序表trainconsistlist；trainlist
列车预报trainlistinformationinadvance
列车确报trainlistinformationafterdepature
车流carflow
车流组织organizationofcarflow
货物列车编组计划freighttrainformationplan
车流径路carflowrouting
列车去向traindestination
列车编成辆数numberofcarsinatrain
列车运行时刻表timetable
列车运行线trainpath
上行方向updirection
下行方向downdirection
列车车次trainnumber
核心车次scheduledtrainnumber
机车周转图locomotiveworkingdiagram
平行运行图paralleltraindiagram
非平行运行图non-paralleltraindiagram
单线运行图traindiagramforsingletrack
双线运行图traindiagramfordoubletrack
成对运行图traindiagraminpairs
不成对运行图traindiagramnotinpairs
追踪运行图traindiagramforautomaticblocksignals
基本运行图primarytraindiagram
分号运行图varianttraindiagram
车站间隔时间timeintervalbetweentwoadjacenttrainatstation
不同时到达间隔时间timeintervalbetweentwoopposingtrainsarrivingatstationnotatthesametime
会车间隔时间timeintervalfortwomeetingtrainatstation
同方向列车连发间隔时间timeintervalfortwotrainsdespatchinginsuccessioninthesamedirection
追踪列车间隔时间timeintervalbetweentrainsspacedbyautomaticblocksignals
运输能力transportcapacity
通过能力carryingcapacity
输送能力trafficcapacity
货运波动系数fluctuatingcoefficientoffreighttraffic
能力储备系数coefficientofreservedcapacity
区间通过能力carryingcapacityoftheblocksection
运行图周期periodinthetraindiagram
通过能力限制区间restrictionsectionofcarryingcapacity
列车扣除系数coefficientoftrainremoval
运输工作技术计划planoftechnicalindicesforfreighttraffic
装车数numberofcarloadings
卸车数numberofcarunloadings
接运重车数numberofloadedcarsreceived
交出重车数numberofloadedcarsdelivered
接入空车数numberofemptycarsrece
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