广东省中山市纪念中学届高三第二次月考英语 Word版试题及答案.docx

广东省中山市纪念中学届高三第二次月考英语 Word版试题及答案.docx

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广东省中山市纪念中学届高三第二次月考英语Word版试题及答案

中山纪念中学2015届高三第二次月考

英语

本试卷共8页,三大题,满分150分.考试用时120分钟

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。

I语言知识及应用（共三节，满分60分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.He was _______ that shedideverythingshecouldtohelphimoutofthetrouble.

A.gratefulB.unhappyC.brilliantD.willing.

2.Afterfourmonthsinforeigncountries,everyhourathomewas_______.

A.emptyB.satisfiedC.unbelievableD.precious

3.Shestudiedeightforeignlanguagesbutis _______ inonlysixofthem.

A.familiarB.fluentC.popularD.longing

4.Accordingtothe _______figures,overonethousandpeoplediedduringtherevolution.

A.officialB.rareC.medicalD.messy

5.The  _______ companywillrecommendyouforthelosscausedbytheflood.

A.entertainmentB.marketC.insuranceD.competition

6.Itwasthesecondair  _______ intheregioninlessthantwomonths.

A.developmentB.disasterC.discussionD.contradiction

7.Horaceisso _______ tohisgardenthathehasn'tbeenawayfor10years,andyoucanseevariousflowersinit.

A.warm-heartedB.optimisticC.devotedD.impressed

8.Sandrawas _____ tobecomeadoctorandherpersistencepaidoffattheageof28.

A.shockedB.ableC.determinedD.excellent

9.Thereisalotof _______ thatstressispartlyresponsiblefordisease.

A.proveB.approvalC.evidenceD.activity

10.Userscan _______ MP3musicfilesandrecordthemdirectlyontoanMP3player.

A.achieveB.downloadC.approachD.assess

11.With  _______ changes,manytraditionalskillshavebecomeoutofdate.

A.skillfulB.technologicalC.physicalD.worldwide

12.Atthebusandtrainstation,wehaveprovidedseatsforthe _______ ofourcustomers.

A.happinessB.impressionC.kindnessD.convenience

13.Itwasa __________decision,onethateverybodyadmired.

A.discourageB.encourageC.encouragementD.courageous

14.Withinninetyminutes,theshipwasreadyfor _________.

A.exploreB.departureC.arriveD.survival

15.Without ________ information,manystudentschooseacollegealmostblindly.

A.experiencedB.overheadC.leadingD.adequate

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hiddenpassengerstravelinginships,trams,orevencarscanbeaterribletrouble—especiallywhentheyareinsects.Asforthis,thereisagreat16betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.The17makeeverypossibleefforttoavoidbeingdiscovered,whilethelatterquickly18attentiontothemselves.

Wecanonlyshowmercytothe19manwhohadtostophiscarsoonaftersettingoutfromacountryvillagetodrivetoLondon.Hearingastrangenoisefromthe20ofthecar,henaturallygotouttoexaminethewheelscarefully,buthefoundnothingwrong,sohe21hisway.Againthenoisebegan22andbecameevenlouder.Quicklyturninghishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreat23cloudfollowingthecar.Whenhestoppedatavillagefurtheron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbehiddeninhiscarastherewerethousandsofbees24.

Onlearningthis,themandroveawayasquicklyaspossible.Afteranhour's25driving,hearrivedsafelyinLondon,whereheparkedhiscaroutsidea26andwentin.Itwasnotlongbeforeacustomerwhohadseenhimarrive27intoinformhimthathiscarwas28withbees.Thepoordriverwas29thatthebestwayshouldbetocalla30.Inashorttimethemanarrived.Hefoundtheunwelcomepassengerhiddennearthewheelsatthebackofthecar.Verythankfultothedriverforthisunexpectedgift,thebee-keepertookthequeenandherthousandsoffollowershomeinalargebox.

16.A.connectionB.differenceC.communicationD.similarity

17.A.passengersB.insectsC.formerD.first

18.A.giveB.keepC.payD.draw

19.A.unfortunateB.carelessC.unpleasantD.hopeless

20.A.frontB.backC.leftD.right

21.A.droveB.continuedC.pushedD.forced

22.A.normallyB.gentlyC.quietlyD.immediately

23.A.blackB.beautifulC.whiteD.colorful

24.A.belowB.aheadC.nearbyD.above

25.A.boringB.carefulC.excitingD.hard

26.A.hotelB.museumC.hospitalD.school

27.A.brokeB.movedC.hurriedD.dropped

28.A.crowdedB.coveredC.filledD.equipped

29.A.orderedB.requiredC.advisedD.requested

30.A.bee-keeperB.policemanC.waiterD.repairman

第三节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Waterisoneofyourmosturgentneedsinasurvivalsituation.Youcan’tlivelong31it,especiallyinhotareas,32youlosewaterrapidlythroughperspiration（流汗）.Evenincoldareas,youneedaminimumof2litersofwatereachdaytokeepyourbodygoing.Waterhelpskeepupyourbodytemperature,oilyourorgans,breakdownbodyfat33digestthefoodyoueat.34youdonottakeinenoughwater,yourbodywillbeginpullingitfromotherplaces,includingyourblood.Whenwaterisremovedfromyourblood,thebloodthickens,makingit35（difficult）thanusualforthehearttopumpbloodthroughyourbody.Youbecometired,lackenergy,andwillbeunabletofunctionproperly.

Morethanthree-fourthsofyourbody36（make）upofliquids.Yourbodyloseswaterbecauseofheat,cold,stress,andhardwork.Tofunction37（effective）,youmustreplace38wateryourbodyloses.So,oneofyourfirstgoalsis39（obtain）anadequatesupplyofwaterandtodothat,youmustfindawatersourceorbuildawatercontainertocollectwater.Thenthewatermustbemadecleanbefore40issafetodrink.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork—heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation.“Teachingmeanseverythingtous,”Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.

Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation（基金会）thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,”Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,“asareminder.”

Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclickedonimagination.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.

ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidn'twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks—reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialists,andDollywoodboardmembers—includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats'sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney'sLlamaLlamaseries.

Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:

“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI'veneverheardof.”

TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”

41.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?

A．Hishealthproblem.B．Hisloveforteaching.

C．Theinfluenceofhiswife.D．ThenewsfromtheWeb.

42.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?

A．Giveoutbrochures.B．Dosomethingsimilar.

C．Writebooksforchildren.D．Retirefrombeingateacher.

43.Accordingtothetext,DollyPartonis________.

A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-old

C.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer

44.WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?

A.Toavoidsigninguponline.

B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers.

C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest.

D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality.

45.WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.

B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.

C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.

D.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.

B

HoliistheHindu（印度的）festivalofcolors.Itiscelebratedattheendofthewinterseason,onthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonthPhalguna.In2014,HoliwascelebratedonMarch17.

HoliiscelebratedbyHindusallovertheworld.Holicelebrationsbeginontheeveofthefestivalwithbonfiresandprayers.OnthedayofHoli,peoplethrowcoloredpowderandliquidsateachother.Acommongreetingduringthistimeis,“HappyHoli.”

HolicelebrationsareparticularlywildanduncontrolledinIndiaassocialrulesarerelaxed.Coloredwaterissquirted（喷湿）onpassers-by,andpeoplearedunked（泡;浸）intomuddywater.Manypeopledrinkbhang,apowerfulwinemadefromaplant.Socialclassdifferencesaretemporarilyignoredandpeopleofallages,gendersandbackgroundsgathertogetherandcelebratethefestival.Infact,itissaidthatonecangetawaywithalmostanykindofbehavioronthedayofHolibysaying“don’tmind,itisHoli.”Inadditiontotheboisterousnatureofthefestival,thisisatimeforfamilymemberstogettogether,givegifts,eatspecialfoodsanddecoratetheirhomes.Overall,