大学英语四级真题及答案.docx

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大学英语四级真题及答案.docx

大学英语四级真题及答案

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷

PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversation.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwiltbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).anddecidewhichisthebestanswerThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Attheeoffice.

B)Inthewaitingroom.

C)Attheairport.

D)Inarestaurant.

Fromtileconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisconversationismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice”isthebestanswerYoushouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A)GiveBobaphonecall.

B)GoandpickBobup.

C)GolookforBob.

D)WaitforBob.(D)

2.A)Sheisworkinginthecity.

B)Lifeinthesuburbsislonely.

C)Jobsareeasiertofindinthecity.

D)It’slessexpensivelivinginthecity.(A)

3.A)Inaprintingshop.

B)Atapublishinghouse.

C)Atabookstore.

D)Inalibrary.(C)

4.A)Thewomanbemorecarefulnexttime.

B)Theytrytothinkofasolution.

C)Thewomanfindasparekey.

D)Theycomedownstairs.(B)

5.A)Sendingane-mail.

B)Workinginanoffice.

C)Talkingonthephone.

D)Doingspellingpractice.(C)

6.A)Buysomethingforthepicnic.

B)Goshoppingwiththeman.

C)Goforaridearoundtown.

D)Haveapicnic.(A)

7.A)Thewomanmisplacedherclasspermitforbiology.

B)Thewomanarrivedforregistrationtooearly.

C)Thewomanmissedregistrationforthebiologycourse.

D)Thewomangotawrongclasspermit.(B)

8.A)ThewomanlikestheweatherinNewYorkverymuch.

B)ThewomanwillstayinNewYorkalongtime.

C)ThemanisplanningtovisitNewYork.

D)It’squitecoldinNewYorknow.(C)

9.A)Theoldladysittingnexttothecouplelikestoysverymuch.

B)Anoldladytookthecouple’ssuitcaseforherown.

C)Thecouple’ssuitcasewasstolenintherestaurant.

D)Themanforgottoputthetoysintheirsuitcase.(B)

10.A)She’sflyingtoHongKong.

B)She’sgoingtobuyanairticket.

C)She’sgoingtosaygood-byetoBill.

D)She’sleavingforHongKongwithBill.(A)

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Theyhimonlyretiredworkers.

B)Theyeachdojobstheyaregoodat.

C)Theyclosethehotelduringlowseasons.

D)Theyemployasfewworkersaspossible.(D)

12.A)Stafftraining.

B)Book-keeping.

C)Cleaningandwashingup.

D)Gardeningandflowerarranging.(C)

13.A)Theyhavetheirhotelbeautifullydecorated.

B)Theyprovidedeliciousfood.

C)Theymaketheirguestsfeelathome.

D)Theygivepartiesregularlyfortheirvisitors.(C)

PassageTwo

Questions14to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A)Towithdrawhisdeposit.

B)Tocashacheek.

C)Torobthebank.

D)Togethisprize.(D)

15.A)Aradioannouncer

B)Abankemployee.

C)Acarmechanic.

D)Amovieactor.(C)

16.A)Theylethimdowhathewantedto.

B)Theyhelpedhimfindlargebills.

C)Theypressedthealarm.

D)Theycalledthepolice.(A)

17.A)Hewasafraidthatbewouldbecaughtonthespot.

B)Largebillswerenotwithinhisreach.

C)Themaximumsumallowedwas55,000.

D)Hewaslimitedbytimeandthesizeofhispockets.(D)

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.A)ArescuerontheGoldenGateBridge.

B)Aprofessionaldiver.

C)Atelephoneoperator.

D)AguardontheGoldenGateBridge.(A)

19.A)Someonehamfallenoffthebridge.

B)Someoneonthebridgeisbeingattacked.

C)Someoneisthreateningtodestroythebridge.

D)Someoneonthebridgeisattemptingtokillhimself.(D)

20.A)Callthemothertocomefightaway.

B)Trytocommunicatewiththemfirst.

C)Helpthemtogetoutoftheirmisty.

D)Remindthemthattheyhavechildrentotakecareof.(B)

PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelingthroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Arecentstudy,publishedinlastweek’sJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,offersapictureofhowriskyitistogetaliftfromateenagedriver,Indeed,a16-year-olddriverwiththreeormorepassengersisthreetimesaslikelytohaveafatalaccidentasateenagerdrivingalone,Bycontrast,theriskofdeathfordriversbetween30and59decreaseswitheachadditionalpassenger.

Theauthorsalsofoundthatthedeathratesforteenagedriversincreaseddramaticallyafter10p.m.,andespeciallyaftermidnight,withpassengersinthecar,thedriverwasevenmorelikelytodieinalate-nightaccident.

RobertFoss,ascientistattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaHighwaySafetyResearchCenter,saysthehigherdeathratesforteenagedrivershavelesstodowith“reallystupidbehavior”thanwithjustalackofdrivingexperience.“Thebasicissue.”Besays,“isthatadultswhoareresponsibleforissuinglicensesfailtorecognizehowcomplexandskilledataskdrivingis.”

Bothheandtheauthorofthestudybelievethatthewaytomitigate(使…缓解)theproblemistohavestatesinstituteso-calledgraduatedlicensingsystems,inwhichgettingalicenseisamultistageprocess.Agraduatedlicenserequiresthatateenagerfirstprovehimselfcapableofdrivinginthepresenceofanadult,followedbyaperiodofdrivingwithnightofpassengerrestrictions,beforegraduatingtofulldrivingprivileges.

Graduatedlicensingsystemshavereducedteenagedrivercrashes,accordingtorecentstudies.Abouthalfofthestatesnowhavesomesortofgraduatedlicensingsysteminplace,butonly10ofthosestateshaverestrictionsonpassengers,Californiaisthestrictest,withanovice(新手)driverprohibitedfromcarryinganypassengerunder20(withoutthepresenceofanadultover25)forthefirstsixmonths.

21.Whichofthefollowingsituationsismostdangerousaccordingtothepassage?

A)Adultsgivingalifttoteenagersonthehighwayafter10p.m.

B)Ateenagerdrivingaftermidnightwithpassengersinthecar.

C)Adultsdrivingwiththreeormoreteenagepassengerslateatnight.

D)Ateenagergettingaliftfromastrangeronthehighwayatmidnight.(B)

22.AccordingtoRobertFoss.Thehighdeathrateofteenagedriversismainlydueto________.

A)theirfrequentdrivingatnight

B)theirimproperwayofdriving

C)theirlackofdrivingexperience

D)theirdrivingwithpassengers(C)

23.AccordingtoParagraph3.whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A)Teenagersshouldspendmoretimelearningtodrive.

B)Drivingisaskilltoocomplicatedforteenagerstolearn.

C)Restrictionsshouldbeimposedonteenagersapplyingtotakedrivinglessons.

D)Thelicensingauthoritiesarepartlyresponsibleforteenagers’drivingaccidents.(D)

24.Asuggestedmeasuretobetakentoreduceteenagers’drivingaccidentsisthat________.

A)drivinginthepresenceofanadultshouldbemadearule

B)theyshouldbeprohibitedfromtakingonpassengers

C)theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafter10p.m.

D)thelicensingsystemshouldbeimproved(D)

25.Thepresentsituationinabouthalfofthestatesisthatthegraduatedlicensingsystem________.

A)isunderdiscussion

B)isabouttobesetup

C)hasbeenputintoeffect

D)hasbeenperfected(C)

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Ifyouknowexactlywhatyouwant,thebestroutetoajobistogetspecializedtraining.Arecentsurveyshowsthatcompanieslikegraduatesinsuchfieldsasbusinessandhealthcarewhocangotoworkimmediatelywithverylittleon-the-jobtraining.

That’sespeciallytrueofboomingfieldsthatarechallengingforworkers.AtCornell’sSchoolofHotelAdministration,forexample,bachelor’sdegreegraduatesgetanaverageoffourorfivejobofferswithsalariesrangingfromthehighteenstothelow20sandplentyofchancesforrapidadvancement.Largecompanies,especially,likeabackgroundofformaleducationcoupledwithworkexperience.

Butinthelongrun,toomuchspecializationdoesn’tpayoff.Business,whichhasbeenfloodedwithMBAs,nolongerconsidersthedegreeanautomaticstampofapproval.TheMBAmayopendoorsandcommandahighersalaryinitially,buttheimpactofadegreewashesoutafterfiveyears.

Asfurtherevidenceoftheerosion(销蚀)ofcorporate(公司的)faithinspecializeddegrees,MichiganState’sScheetzcitesapatternincorporatehiringpractices,althoughcompaniestendtotakeonspecialistsasnewhires,theyoftenseekoutgeneralistsformiddleandupper-levelmanagement.“Theywantsomeonewhoisn’tconstrained(限制)bynutsandboltstolookatthebigpicture,“saysScheetz.

Thissoundssuspiciouslylikeaformalstatementthatyouapproveoftheliberal-artsgraduate.Timeandagain

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