新人教版必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating综合能力检测题.docx
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新人教版必修三Unit2Healthyeating综合能力检测题
Unit2Healthyeating
一、基础测试
A.单词拼写
请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式
1.Foods,suchasrice,sugar,butter,oilsandsooncangiveuse___________.
2.Weshouldtryourbesttokeeptheb___________ofnatureorwe’llbepunishedbynature.
3.I’mt______ofthiskindoffood.Can’twechangeadifferentone?
4.Beinganhonestmanyoushouldn’ttelll_________.
5.Inordertostays_________,sheeatsverylittleeveryday.
6.Thiskindoffishdoesn’tneedtobecooked.Itcanbeeatenr_________.
7.Children’s_________（好奇心）witheverythingplaysanimportantpartintheirstudy.
8.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyour_________（体力）again.
9.Thisfactorywillbring__________（好处）tothepeoplearoundit.
10.It’simportanttoknowyourownstrengthsand___________（缺点）.
B.句型转换
根据A句句义，完成B句,使句义相同或相近。
11.A:
Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
B:
Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________________people.
12.A:
Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.
B:
Heoften_____________________,sonoonebelievehim.
13.A:
ButLiMaochangseemednottohear.
B:
But_______________thatLiMaochangdidn’thear.
14.A:
Heowesalotofmoneybecauseofhisillness.
B:
Heis______________becauseofhisillness.
15.A:
Whydon’t’yousitdownandtryameal?
B:
Why________________downandtryameal?
C.完成句子
16.You____________________（不应该）goonlivingthisway.
17.Hehasbeen_______________（厌烦了）workingforthisboss.
18.Iwon’thaveyou_________________________（作弊而不受惩罚）intheexam.
19.Shehurriedbackhome,___________________（不料发现）shehadleftthekeysintheoffice.
20.____________________（为什么不）helpyourmotherwiththehousework?
二、单项填空
21.MrsBrownreally_________goonadiet.Shehasputonsomuchweightsinceshegaveupjogging（慢跑）.
A.could
B.oughtto
C.may
D.must
22.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?
—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.
A.shouldbefinished
B.shouldfinish
C.shouldhavefinished
D.oughttohavebeenfinished
23.Youfool!
You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.
A.couldwish B.couldhavewished
C.canwish D.maywish
24.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof ______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?
A.toget B.getting
C.havinggot D.beinggot
25.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?
—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.
A.abetterB.abest
C.thebestD.thebetter
26.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?
—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.
A.larger;larger B.thelargest;larger
C.thelager;largerD.thelarger;larger
27.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed_______.
A.aboveallB.afterall
C.inallD.firstofall
28.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.
A.onlyfinding;which
B.onlytofind;that
C.tofind;whom
D.found;that
29.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?
—_____________
A.Notatall.B.Whynot?
C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?
30.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.
A.morethanB.ratherthan
C.otherthanD.betterthan
31.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?
—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.
A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’t
C.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid
32.Thisproject________consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit________finishedontime.
A.mustbe;maybe
B.shouldbe;canbe
C.maybe;mustbe
D.canbe;shouldbe
33.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.
A.mustn’tleave
B.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldn’thaveleft
D.needn’tleave
34.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou________it.
A.mustn’thavedone
B.wouldn’thavedone
C.mightn’thavedone
D.didn’thavetodo
35.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.
A.suchahotweather
B.suchhotweather
C.sohotweather
D.sohotaweather
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy36Ifoundpeoplequeuing（排队）somepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.37so?
Eachdidhisbusiness38butthelinenevermovedastep39,Iwasvery40,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour41forother’sprivacy（隐私）”—apolite42tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother’s43（moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries）.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe44andstayedawhiletowatch:
theywerewaitingso45atadistancethattheyseemedquite46tothepractice.The47thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.48waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance—enoughtobeoutof49.It’sanothertypicalexample!
FromthenonI50towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment51towardsothers.IfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother’sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing（窘迫）situation.Forinstance,theynever52aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,53wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws54readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows55mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed.
36.A.sorrowB.anger
C.delightD.surprise
37.A.WhyB.How
C.WhatD.Where
38.A.insecretB.withcare
C.inturnD.byturns
39.A.slowerB.nearer
C.fartherD.longer
40.A.curiousB.angry
C.interestedD.impatient
41.A.careB.respect
C.helpD.search
42.A.voiceB.phrase
C.warningD.sentence
43.A.pocketsB.savings
C.needsD.affairs
44.A.wordB.sight
C.peopleD.matters
45.A.honestlyB.anxiously
C.nervouslyD.calmly
46.A.usedB.familiar
C.uncomfortableD.polite
47A.interestingB.strange
C.sameD.different
48.A.TheyB.These
C.ThoseD.That
49.A.sightB.hearing
C.touchD.question
50.A.wentonB.tookcare
C.paidattentionD.tookcharge
51.A.movingB.shown
C.facingD.offered
52.A.askedB.heard
C.worriedD.learned
53.A.soB.nor
C.notonlyD.if
54.A.appreciateB.stop
C.hateD.forbid
55.A.pubicB.personal
C.smallD.important
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项
A
HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoes
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous（有毒的）.Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”
PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored（忠实的）guestsaboutthefact.
56.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?
A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.
B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
57.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.
A.whilehewasinParis
B.whenhewasalittleboy
C.becausehisparentstoldhimso
D.frombooks
58.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?
A.thePresidenthimself
B.aFrenchcook
C.thePresident’scook
D.thePresident’swife
59.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.
A.peoplefromothercountries
B.fromFrance
C.peopleofhisowncountry
D.menonly
60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.
B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.
C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.
D.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.
B
IfthereissomethingthatappearsmostfrequentlyonChinesediningtables,itisdoufu—beancurd.Beancurdlookslikesoftcakesandit’smadefromdriedsoybeans.Beancurdusedtobeconsideredafavouriteofthepoorbecauseofitslowcost.Beanshavehighyields（产量）everyyearwiththeirshortgrowingperiodandsuitabilityforvarious（各种各样）soilbothdryandwet.
HistoricalrecordsshowbeancurdwasinventedbyLiuAn,PrinceofHuainananduncleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.Hehadadreamoffindingthepillforlongevity（长寿）.Hetraveledalloverthecountryandfoundsoybeans,whichlookedmuchthesameasgoldintermsofcolour.Hecollectedsoybeans,puttheminthewaterandcrushedthemintopulp（浆）.Itgotsolidifiedandbecameknownasdoufu.Althoughit’snotabletokeeplongevity,it’sreallygoodforone’shealthwithhighproteinandlowfat.
Withalonghistory,beancurdisrooteddeepinChineseculture.Peopleeatmoremeatandfishthanbeancurd.Buttheyareencouragedtohavebeancurdeveryonceinawhileforit’sreally
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