初一英语下册教学大纲教案资料.docx

初一英语下册教学大纲教案资料.docx

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初一英语下册教学大纲教案资料

初一英语下册教学大纲

Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?

一、词组

befrom=comeform来自...penpal=penfriend笔友

likeanddislike好恶；爱憎livein….在...居住

speakEnglish讲英语playsports做体育运动

alittleFrench一些法语gotothemovies去看电影

anactionmovie一部动作片onweekends在周末

Excuseme对不起，打扰getto到达、抵达

beginningof在...开始的时候attheendof在...结束的时候

arriveat/in到达（at用于小地点，in用于大地方）

二、句型

（１）、Where主+be+主语＋from?

===主语＋be+from+地点.

（２）、Ｗheredo/does+主语＋live?

主语＋live/livesin…

（３）、Ｗhatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak?

主语＋speak/speaks….

（４）、主语＋like/likes+doing…

三、日常交际用语

１－Ｗhereisyourpenpalfrom?

－He’sfromChina.

２－Ｗheredoesshelive?

－ShelivesinTokyo.

3－DoesshespeakEnglish?

－Yes,shedoes/No,shedosen’t.

4－Isthatyournewpenpal?

－Yes,heis/No,heisn’t.

5－Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?

－ShespeaksEnglish.

Unit2Where’sthepostoffice

一、词组

postoffice邮局payphone投币式公用电话

nextto在...隔壁acrossfrom在...对面

infrontof在...前面between…and…　在...和...之间

onastreet在街上intheneighborhood在附近

ontheright/left在右边／在左边onone’sright/left　在某人的右边／左边

turnright/left向右／左转takeawalk散步

havefun玩得开心thewayto…去...的路

takeataxi打的／乘出租车godown（along）…沿着...走

gothrough...穿过..haveagoodtrip旅途愉快

二、句型

（1）、Isthereabanknearhere?

Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet./No,thereisn’t.

（2）、Where’sthesumpermarket?

It’snexttothelibrary.

（3）、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.

（4）、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.

（5）、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.

（6）、Talkawalkthoughthepark..

（7）、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.

　　Doyouenoy（=like）yourwork?

Doyouenjoy（=like）livinginthecity?

三、日常交际用语

（1）、Istherea….?

句型Eg:

-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood?

-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn’t

（2）、Whereis…?

句型

Eg:

-Whereisthepark,please?

-It’sbehindthebank.（肯定回答）-I’msorryIdon’tknow.（否定回答）

（3）、Whichisthewayto+地点?

句型.

例如：

-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.

（4）、HowcanIgetto+地点?

句型.

例如：

-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?

（5）、Canyoutellmethewayto+地点？

句型.

例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?

（6）、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.

（7）、Justgostraightandturnleft.

补充练习

一、单项选择

1.Thegirlnext______NancyistalkingtoherinEnglish.

A.atB.inC.toD.of

2.Ricksits______Jim'sleftinTeamThree.

A.onB.inC.toD.at

3.Turnright______thetrafficlights.

A.toB.inC.atD.of

4.Isthere______parknearhere?



A.theB.aC.anD./

5.Whereis______postoffice?



A.a　B.theC.anD./

6.TurnleftofftheFirstAvenueandwalk______aparkonCenterStreet.

A.acrossB.alongC.straightD.through

7.Theman______meistalkingloudlywiththegirl______.

A.infront;tohisleftB.infrontof;tohisright

C.atthefrontof;onhisleftD.infrontof;onhisright

8.Couldyoutellmethe______tothemovietheater?



A.roadB.streetC.wayD.avenue

9.Thepayphoneisfiftymetersaway______here.

A.toB.atC.fromD.for

10.—How______isit?



—It's150meters.

A.longB.muchC.manyD.far

11.Goodmorning,Madam.______canIhelpyou?



A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How

12.HowdoIget______NewStreet?



A.atB.inC.toD.of

13.Areyougoing______footor______bike?



A.by;byB.on;onC.by;onD.on;by

14.Go______theroadandthenturnright______BridgeStreet.

A.along;offB.along;intoC.straight;intoD.straight;off

15.Go______thebridgeandit's______theothersideoftheriver.

A.across;onB.across;atC.along;on　D.along;at

二、词汇

1.Thesupermarketisonthe（five）Avenue.

2.Therearetwo（library）inourschool.

3.Benhasan（interest）book.

4.Let’sreadfromthe（begin）ofthisbook.

5.Thisisn’tmyshirt.It’s（you）.

Ⅱ.根据句意，写出划线单词的反义词

1.Thisroomisn’t.It’sverybig.

2.Lookatyourhands!

Theyaren’t.They’reverydirty.

3.Don’tturn.Turnright.Thenyoucanfindthepostofficeonyourright?

4.Givemethatcoat,please.Thatoldone,nottheone.

5.That’stoonoisyhere.Pleasekeep,children.

6.Youransweriswrong.Hisansweris.

7.Mymotherisold,butshelooksvery.

三、句子转换根据后面的要求改写句子。

1.ThereisabankonFifthAvenue.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）

2.Thepayphoneisnexttothepostoffice.（改为否定句）

3.Myhouseisonabusystreet.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）

4.Katehassomemoneyinherpocket.（改为否定句）

5.Thelibraryisbetweenthevideoarcadeandthesupermarket.（就划线部分提问）

6.Therearesomecarsonthestreet.

therecarsonthestreet?

7.Thebusstationisacrossfromthebank.

isthebusstation?

8.TurnrightandgostraightalongtheBankStreet.

TurnrightandgostraighttheBankStreet.

9.Excuseme.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?

Excuseme.getthepostoffice?

10.TheEnglishclubisnexttothelibrary.

TheEnglishclubisthelibrary.

练习题

练习一

Ⅰ.词