沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结U7The Adventures of Tom Sawyer附答案.docx

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沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结U7The Adventures of Tom Sawyer附答案.docx

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沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结U7The Adventures of Tom Sawyer附答案.docx

沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结U7TheAdventuresofTomSawyer附答案

UNIT7TheAdventuresofTomSawyer

一、词汇短语学习

（一）课内单词

序号

单词

音标

中文意思

adventure

[ədˈventʃə]

n.冒险，冒险经历

novel

[ˈnɒvəl]

n.（长篇）小说

frog

[frɒɡ]

n.蛙，青蛙

congratulations

n.[pl.]祝贺，恭贺

sympathy

[ˈsɪmpəθi]

n.同情

steamboat

n.汽船，轮船

steam

[stiːm]

n.蒸汽动力，蒸汽

writer

['raɪtə]

n.作家

humorous

[ˈhjuːmərəs]

adj.滑稽有趣的，有幽默感的

fence

[fens]

n.栅栏，篱笆

task

[tɑːsk]

n.任务，工作

yard

[jɑːd]

n.码（长度单位）

board

[bɔːd]

v.木板

survey

[sɜː'veɪ]

v.查看，审视

progress

['prəʊɡres]

n.进展

rest

[rest]

n.休息时间

pity

['pɪti]

n.遗憾，可惜

silence

[ˈsaɪləns]

n.沉默，缄默

while

[hwaɪl]

n.一段时间，一会儿

careful

['keəfəl]

adj小心，谨慎

deal

[diːl]

n.交易

coat

[kəʊt]

n.涂料层，覆盖层

celebrated

adj.著名的，闻名的

lead

[liːd]

n.铅

plot

[plɒt]

n.故事情节

lazy

['leɪzi]

adj.懒惰的

pretend

[ˈpreʃə]

v.假装，佯装

havearest

休息一下

thinkof

想象到

comealong

出现

whatapity

真可惜

goondoing

不停的做

insilence

沉默地

afterawhile

过了一会

turnsth.over

使翻转

tricksb.intodoingsth.

诱使某人做某事

（二）重点短语

NO.

PHRASE

CHINESE

NOTE

areporton…

有关…的报告

atthattime

在那时

encouragesb.todosth.

鼓励某人做某事

anovelcalled…

（被）命名为…的小说

ataskofdoingsth.

一项做某事的任务

30yardslong

30码长

havearest

休息一下

begintodosth.

开始做某事

thinkof

想象到，想出

makefunofsb.

取消某人

pickup

捡起

wentbacktowork

继续工作

whatapity

真可惜

enjoyoneself

玩得开心

achancetodosth.

做某事的机会

goondoingsth.

不停地做，继续做某事

insilence

沉默地

afterawhile

过了一会

letsb.dosth.

让某人做某事

warnsb.todosth.

警告某人做某事

offersb,sth.

给某人提供某事

threecoatsofpaint

三层油漆

so…that…

如此…以致…

turnsth.Over

使翻转

tricksb.Intodoingsth.

诱使某人做某事

（三）词汇练习

题型1：

单词拼写

8．（1分）Heusuallyarriveshomelateatnight．However，hecamehomeearlierthanu　　lastnight．

9．（1分）Ioftent　　myselftoacupofcoffeeintheafternoon．

10．（1分）Don'tworry．Youwillbegivenp　　oftimetomakeadecision．

11．（1分）Haveyoureadtherestaurantr　　？

Itsaysthefoodhereisdelicious．

12．（1分）Weshouldhaveam　　examinationatleastonceayear．

13．（1分）Accordingtothisr　　，womanlivebetweenfiveandsevenyearslongerthanmen．

【答案】usual．

【答案】treat．

【答案】plenty．

【答案】review．

【答案】medical．

【答案】research．

题型2：

完成句子

14．（2分）这个班的学生大体上都很活跃．

　　　　thestudentsintheclassareactive．

15．（2分）我很少吃油炸食物，因为它不利于健康．

Iseldomeat　　　　becauseitisbadforhealth．

16．（2分）他已被医生告知要减肥并戒烟．

Hehasbeentoldto　　　　andstopsmokingbythedoctor．

17．（2分）你愿意主持这次新年晚会吗？

　　you　　　　　　theNewYearParty？

18．（2分）这家餐厅通常在早上七点到九点提供早餐．

Breakfast　　usually　　from7a．m．to9aminthisrestaurant．

19．（2分）乔琳告诉我她昨天从美国回来了．

Jolintoldme　　　　　　　　fromAmericayesterday．

20．（2分）我想知道在哪里可以买到这场音乐会的票．

Iwonder　　　　　　　　theticketofthisconcert．

【答案】Ingeneral．

【答案】friedfood．

【答案】loseweight

【答案】Wouldliketohost

【答案】is；served

【答案】thatshecameback

【答案】whereIcanbuy

题型3：

短文填空（5分）

ApooryoungmanwenttoParis,expectingthathisfather’sfriendcouldhelphimfindabusinessforliving.

"Areyou1.g_________atmaths?

”hisfather’sfriendaskedhim.Theyoungman2.s__________hishead."Howisyourhistory?

Howaboutyourlaw?

”Theyoungmanloweredhisheadsadly.

Hisfather’sfriendaskedagainandagain,buttheyoungmancouldonlyshakehishead.Hehimselfcouldn'tfindoutanyadvantages.

“Thenwritedownyouraddressfirst.”Theyoungmanwrotehisaddressandturnedtoleave,buthewasstoppedbyhisfather’sfriend.“Yournameiswrittenverybeautifully,whichisyouradvantage.Youshouldn'tsatisfyyourselfwithfindinga3.j_________forliving.”

Manyyearslater,theyoungmanwrotetheclassicalworksthatwerewell-knownintheworld.HewasAlexandreDumasPere（大仲马,a4.f_________Frenchwriterofthe18thcentury.

Therearemanyordinarypersonsintheworldwhoallhavemanysmalladvantages,buttheycan’tfind

10.t__________.Infact,thereisagoldmineineveryordinarylife.Ifyou’rewillingtodig,youwilldigouttreasuresthatsurpriseyourself.

【答案】1.good2.shook3.job4.famous5.themselves

题型4：

完成句子（14分，每小题2分）

1.我们上当受骗买了一辆故障车。

wewere______________________abrokencar.

2.学生每天放学后不停地练习着唱歌。

Everyday,thestudents________________________________afterschool.

3.这只青蛙被人翻了个个儿。

Thefrog_____________________bysomeone.

4.你能教我怎么查看进展吗？

Canyouteachme_____________________theprogress?

5,他说话如此大声，以致每个人都听得见。

hespoke_____________everybody___hearhim.

【答案】1.trickedintobuying2.goonpracticingsinging3.wasturnedover4.howtosurvey

5.soloudlythatcould

二、课文讲解

（一）Reading重难点解析

阅读原文

笔记

（二）Morepractice重难点解析

阅读原文

笔记

（三）课文重难点综合练习

题型1：

完形填空

Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,please 1 me.”

Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthe　2 .

Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhiswalletanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaroundand　3 somewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenew　4 .

Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeoplewere　5 moneytotheblindboy.

Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized（认出）his

footstepsandasked,“Wereyoutheonewhochanged　6 signthismorning?

Whatdidyouwrite?

”

Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas

“TodayisabeautifuldaybutIcannotseeit”.

Bothsignstoldpeopletheboywas　7 .Butthefirstsignsimplytoldthepeopletohelpbyputtingsome　8 inthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeopletheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.

Thereare　9 twolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Thefirstis:

Bethankfulforwhatyouhave.

Somebodyelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Thesecondis:

Becreative.Think　10

.Thereisalwaysabetterway.

1.A.call　　

B.help　　

C.choose　　

D.praise

2.A.bag　　

B.wallet　　

C.box　　

D.hat

3.A.wrote　　

B.printed　　

C.learnt　　

D.cleaned

4.A.ways　　

B.stories　　

C.words　　

D.pictures

5.A.accepting　　

B.receiving

C.borrowing　　

D.giving

6.A.her　　

B.his　　

C.my　　

D.your

7.A.kind　　

B.deaf　　

C.clever　　

D.blind

8.A.coats　　

B.biscuits　　

C.coins　　

D.gifts

9.A.atleast　　

B.atlast　　

C.atonce　　

D.atfirst

10.A.surprisingly　　

B.differently

C.wonderfully　　

D.warmly

【答案】BDACDCDCAB

题型2：

阅读理解（分两节，共35分）

第一节、阅读选择（30分）

Lucky

1Year,12Issues（期）

TotalPrice:

$15

AboutLucky:

Luckyisashoppingmagazinewiththebestbuysandthelatestproductsbeforetheyhitthestores.Luckyisyourone-stopshoppingguidetoallthegreatestnewproductsonthemarket.

What'smore,itprovideswonderfulentertainmentforwomen.

ASK

1Year,9Issues

TotalPrice:

$33

AboutASK:

ASKmagazineisagreateducationforchildrenbetweenthe

agesof7~10.You'llenjoywatchingyourchildhavefunwith

thismagazineaboutartsandscience.Eachissuehasgreat

featuresthatwillencourageyourchildtolovereading,learningandexperimenting.20%offforatwo-yearorder.

Nickelodeon

1Year,10Issues

TotalPrice:

$19

AboutNickelodeon:

Nickelodeonmagazineispublishedbythetelevisionnetworkofthe

samename:

Nickelodeon.Itcoversallsortsoftopicsforkidsandseestheworldfromchildren'seyes.Eachissueisfullofcomics,games,puzzles,andarticlesaboutkids'favoriteNickelodeonTVcartoon

characters.

Ladybug

1Year,9Issues

TotalPrice:

$44

AboutLadybug:

Ladybugmagazineopensthedoortoreadingforchildrenages2to6.Everypageisbeautifulwithdifferentcolors.Eachissueisfilledwithcharmingcharacters,games,songs,poems,andstories.This

magazinehasacovermuchlikeasoftcoverbooksothatitcanbe

enjoyedforyearstocome.

1.HowmuchdoesitcosttogetASKmagazinesfortwoyears?

A.$26.4.　　B.$33.　　C.$52.8.　　D.$66.

2.WhichsentenceisRIGHTaboutLadybugmagazine?

A.Itcanbeusedlong.B.It'smainlyaboutscience.

C.It'sforchildrenunder10.D.Itteacheschildrentodoexperiments.

3.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroducesomemagazines.B.Toencouragechildrentoread.

C.Tocomparethesemagazines.D.Toaskchildrentobuythesemagazines.

【答案】CAA

B（福建福州中考题）

Flowliketheriverofchange

Littlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherself

slowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan'treachtheocean,”shesaidsadlytoherself.

Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthe

desert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“That'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.”

“That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze,anditcantakeyou

across,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?

No!

”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.

“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.It

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