河南省洛阳市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试.docx

河南省洛阳市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试.docx

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河南省洛阳市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试

本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

*祝考试顺利*

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答题转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whycan’tthewomangotodance?

A.She’stotakeanexam

B.She’stotakecareofhermother

C.She’stodoherhomework

2.WhereshouldJimbenow?

A.InChinaB.IntheUSC.InFrance

3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.StayathomeB.GotoschoolC.Gotothepark

4.Whatdidthemanthinkofthebook?

A.BoringB.ThrillingC.Interesting

5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.InanhourB.InhalfanhourC.Inthreehours

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whereisthemangoing?

A.TotheparkB.TothehospitalC.Tothecinema

7.Howdoesthewomanadvisethemantotravel?

A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bycar

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?

A.EverydayB.OnceaweekC.Onceamonth

9.WhydoesthemanoftenwatchHollywoodmovies?

A.ToimprovehisEnglish

B.Tobecomeanactor

C.TolearnEnglishsongs

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewomangotoworknow?

A.TakingabusB.RidingabikeC.Takingthesubway

11.Whydoesthemanoftendriveacar?

A.It’stoofarB.There’snobusC.It’scomfortable

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdrivingless?

A.IthelpstheearthB.It’sgoodforthemanC.It’sconvenient

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’retheytalkingabout?

A.ThewaytolearnEnglishB.ThesummerplanC.Teacustoms

14.WhydoesthewomanwanttogotothecityBath?

A.There’remanygreatplaces

B.It’sfamousforthebuildings

C.It’sthehometotheOlympics

15.WhatcanweknowabouttheticketstoBath?

A.They’reverycheapB.They’redifficulttogetC.There’remanyleft

16.Whereisthemangoing?

A.ToBrazilB.ToAustriaC.ToOxford

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwilltheyvisittheForbiddenCity?

A.OnOctober10thB.OnOctober11thC.OnOctober12th

18.HowlongwilltheystayatTiananmenSquare?

A.HalfanhourB.AnhourC.Anhourandahalf

19.WherewilltheygoonOctober11th?

A.TheSummerPalaceB.TheGreatWallC.TheTempleofHeaven

20.WhattimeistheflightbacktoNewYork?

A.At7:

00amB.At10:

00amC.At1:

00pm

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thismaybemusictoyourears.

ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Coslingsays.

RAP/HIP-HOP

Knownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables （音节） aminute!

Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergetic （精力充沛的） andhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.

CLASSLCAL

Inthe18th century,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedinpackedconcerthalls.

Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.

COUNTRY

CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.

Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.

POP

Popmusicisdesignedtoattract almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringinabout30billiondollars!

Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.

ROCK/ALTERNATIVE

Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentity separatefromadultsandchildren.

Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay.

Ifthesepersonalityprofiles（人格剖析）don’tmatchyou,that’sOK.Thesearejustforfun.

21.Whatisthepurposeofthequizmentionedinthetext?

A.Toencouragepeopletoenjoymusic

B.Toleadpeopletoknowaboutmusic

C.Toknowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandpersonalities

D.Toidentifythedifferencesinpersonalityamongpeople

22.Whowouldbechosenasthebestclasshead?

A.AcountryloverB.Aclassicallover

C.Ahip-hoploverD.Arocklover

23.Whichtypeofmusicispopularamongteenagers?

A.PopB.RockC.ClassicalD.Country

B

Americans,especiallythemillennials（千禧一代）,arealwaysglued（固着干）totheirphones.AcommondayoftheaverageuniversitystudentinAmericanstartsofflikethis:

analarmclockwakesyouup,whichisquicklyfollowedbycheckingsocialmediasuchasTwitterandFacebook.Onceinclasses,youareagainattractedbyyourbuzzingphoneandaccesstotheInternetratherthanpayattentiontothelecturingprofessor.Thenyouhavelunchwithsomefriends,onlytolookupfromyourscreentorealizethatnoonehassaidawordinfiveminutesandinsteadallarelookingattheirphones.Oncethedayends,youcan’thelpcheckingallformsofsocialmediaagainbeforefinallybeingabletoshutyoureyesonlytorepeatthisviciouscyclethenextday.

Cyberbullying（网络霸凌）,aconceptunknownbefore,isnowinfashion.ManyofthemillennialsareusingtheInternettomakejokesaboutotherstopointsofextremes.TheInternetgivescowardsbravery;peoplefeelliketheiractionsandwordshavenobadresultsbecausetheycannotseetheacheitcausesanother.

Millennialsalsothinkthatwhateverinformationshowsupontheirscreensmustbetakenastruth,whetherthematerialisreliable（可靠的）ornot.

Socialmediaisnotallbad,however.Peoplearestillabletousesocialmediatoconnectwithfriendsandfamilywholiveagreatdistanceaway.Withafewclicksofabutton,someonecouldmakeanotherpersonsmile,orgivewordsofhopeandencouragementtoafriendinneed,orevenhelprepairabrokenrelationship.Cyberspaceisavortex（漩涡）thatiseasytogetcaughtupin,butwemustfindabalancetokeepbothfeetinrealitywhiletravelingacrosstheonlineworld.

24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?

A.Youcan’tbreakawayfromyourphone

B.Youdecidetogetridofthisbadbehaviorlate

C.Youreturntogoingcyclingthefollowingday

D.Youarecaughtinthebusylife

25.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthemillennials?

A.Theyoftenmistakefactsforpersonalopinions

B.Theyprefertocommunicatefacetoface

C.Theyareoftenmadefunofinthecyberspace

D.Theydon’tmaketheirownjudgement

26.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tostatetheilleffectofsocialmedia

B.Toprovethebenefitofcyberspace

C.Tosuggestusingthesocialmediawisely

D.Tointroducethefunctionofphones

27.Whichwayofusingsocialmediaisadvisedbythewriter?

A.Beinggluedtothephonesallthetime

B.Promotingrelationships

C.Losingthemselvesinthecyberspace

D.Fightingagainstothers

C

Everycity,infact,canbefeltbyitswarmth—notintermsofitsnaturalclimatebutitshumantouch.

Abouttwentyyearsago,IarrivedinAustralia.Searchingforaplaceinamapinthestreet,Iwasapproachedbyanelderlymanwhoasked“Howareyou?

Areyoulost?

HowcanIhelpyou?

”,whichreallyimpressedandwarmedme.Anothertime,asIwaspushingmybikeonthesidewalkonenight,ayoungladyshoutedtome:

“Carrymeplease”andthenjumpedontomybicycle.Whilewehadalittlechat,shegotwhereshewantedandhoppedoffmybikewith“Thanks,bye!

”Atthatmoment,Ihadasenseasmuchofpleasantsurpriseasof“beingtrusted”.

StillinAustralia,twoofmyfriendsdecidedtohitch（搭便车）theirwaytoSydneyinordertosavemoney.Ayoungdrivestopped,andluckilyhewasalsogoingtoSydney,sohelettheminandevenallowedthemtodrivewhilehewenttosleeponthebackseat.Abouteighthourslater,theyarrivedandhewokeup.Sayingthankstoeachother,theywenttheirseparateways.

Inmyopinion,nomatterhowdevelopedandadvanceditis,ifingeneralaplacepresentsitselfwithacoldandindifferent（冷漠的）facetopeople,especiallytostrangers,evenkeepingthemhighlyalert（警惕的）nottobecheatedallthetime,canperhapshardlybeclassifiedasalandofcivilization（文明）.Inasense,theattitudetowardsstrangersthatthepeoplehaveinthecitymirrorsitswarmth.

28.Whatdothewords“humantouch”inParagraph1referto?

A.AcertaintemperatureB.Interpersonalcommunication

C.AdvancedideasD.Uniqueculture

29..Whatdothenativepeoplehaveincommon?

A.TrustfulandwarmB.Watchfulandalert

C.ColdandindifferentD.Caringandguardless

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyExperienceAbroadB.TheWarmthofCity

C.ALandofCivilizationD.ValuableMemories

31.Bywhatisacity’scivilizationdecided?

A.Itspeople’sself-guardsense

B.Itsfastdevelopment

C.Itsadvancedequipment

D.Itspeople’sattitudetowardsstrangers

D

Writingitdown

UnlikesomeotherEuropeanlanguages,Englishisalittletrickywhenitcomestowriting.Howawordispronounced