通用版届中考英语模拟试题30及答案.docx

通用版届中考英语模拟试题30及答案.docx

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通用版届中考英语模拟试题30及答案

2015届中考英语模拟试题

考生须知：

1．全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。

试卷共8页，共9大题。

2．本卷答案必须做在答卷I、答卷II的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。

答卷I共1页，答卷II共2页。

3．请用钢笔或圆珠笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答卷I、答卷II的相应位置上。

Ι.听力部分（25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchdoesthegirl’sskirtcost?

A.$24.B.$12.C.$6.

2.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace？

A.Inafriend’shouseB.InateahouseC.Athome

3.What’sthewomanprobablygoingtodo?

A.InviteAlantothepartyB.VisitherfriendMike

C.InvitetheBlackstotheparty

4.How’stheweatherinspringinHangzhou?

A.WetB.NeithertoohotnortoocoldC.Toohot

5.WhatcanweknowaboutJoy?

A.Joyisn’tintheofficeB.Joyisbusyintheofficetoocold

C.Joyisaskingthewaytotheoffice

二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InKunming.B.InTaiyuan.C.InQingdao.

7.Whatdoesthemando?

A.Heisafarmer.B.Heisabusinessman.C.Heisateacher.

8.HowdoesthemanthinkofthecityKunming?

A.Helovesit.

B.Hethinksthecityistoodry.

C.Hedoesn’tlikethecityatall.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。

9.WhoisHolly?

A.AfriendofJim’sB.AclassmateofLisa’sC.Apersonattheparty

10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.HowtojoinclubsB.HowtomakefriendsC.Howtoholdparties

11.WhatdoyouthinkofJim?

A.He’sshyandnervousB.He’shelpfulandpopularC.outgoingandpopular

三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）

听下面一段独白，并按独白中的信息完成内容，你可以边听边完成任务。

然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。

请从每个问题三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。

听完独白后,你有20秒的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

fertilization（肥料）fade（凋谢、枯萎）seed（种子、瓜子）

12.Whatshouldyoudotoprotectthesunflowerswhentheyareoutdoors?

A.WaterthemoftenB.PlaceanoldscreenoverthemC.Buildafence

13.Whatdoyouneedifyougrowthesunflowers？

A.somesunflowerseeds,waterandaknife

B.somesunflowerseedsandwater

C.somesunflowerseedsandaknife

14.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttogrowthesunflowerswell?

A.Choosethesuitableplace

B.Wateringthemandgetthemenoughfertilization

C.Gettheirseedswhentheirflowersfade

15.Whatcanyoudowiththeseedsatlast?

A.Enjoytheseedsthatarefried

B.Sellyourseedstomakemoney

C.Enjoytheseedsdirectly

Π.笔试部分（95分）

四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.Theunderlinedpartoftheword“favorite”ispronouncedas______.

A.|e|B.|ə|C.|ei|D.|æ|

17.TheSmithslivein_________A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_______18thcenturystyle.

A.the;\B.an;theC.\;theD.an;a

18.---Mom.I’vegotan“A”intheEnglishexam.

---That’sagood_______.Keepitup.

A.beginningB.ideaC.reasonD.suggestion

19.He’swaiting______theschoolbuspatiently_______gettingangry.

A.to;withoutB.for;withC.for;withoutD.to;with

20._____standhigher,andyouwillseefarther.

A.IfB.WhenC.\D.As

21.—Lucy,whocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?

—Amancalling_____Brown.

A.himselfB.himC.hisD.it

22.IthinkJackis_____ofthetwoboys.

A.tallerB.atallerC.thetallestD.thetaller

23.---YoushouldtellTomthathe______toworkforthe21stUniversiade（世界大学生运动会）.

---Ithinkso.Iwilltellhimassoonaspossible.

A.choosesB.haschosenC.choseD.ischosen

24.Ourschoolisverynice._____sideofithasalotoftrees.

A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.both

25.Thevillage,_______wespentourholidaylastweek,isinthesouthoftheprovince.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

26._______walksaroundin______heavyrainwillcatchacold.

A.Whoever;suchaB.Nomatterwho;such

C.Whichever;soD.Nomatterwhich;so

27.----ShallItakeyouhomeafterschool？

----No,thanks.Fatherwillonhiswayhome.

A.wakemeupB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.helpmeout

28.----WillLiuYingcometoschooltoday?

----Idon’tknow.ButIalsowanttoknow.

A.thatshewillcometoschooltodayB.whetherwillshecometoschooltoday

C.howwillshecometoschooltodayD.ifshewillcometoschooltoday

29.ThreefourthsofthemoneywhichImadelastyear______usedup.ThisyearIneedtolookforanotherjobtomake_____moneyformyfurthereducation.

A.has;someB.havebeen;moreC.hasbeen;moreD.have;more

30.----CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?

----Ofcourse.__________,sir.

A.MakeyourselfathomeB.Enjoyyourself

C.TakeyourtimeD.Itdoesn’tmatter

五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。

OnecoldrainyeveninglastOctober,asamedicalstudent,Iwasinahospital,gatheringinformationformygraduationpaper.Holdingapatientquestionnairewhich__31___somesimpleyes-or-noquestions,Iwalkedtowardsa43-year-oldpatientwholayinbedalone.Iwasworriedwhethershewouldagreetofinishitatsuchalatehour.___32___,sheagreedhappily.SoonIfinishedandpreparedtoleave.___33__Icouldstandup,shespokeupinaweakvoiceaskingwhereIwasfromandwhyIwasworkingsolateintheevening.Thenshestartedtalkingaboutherselfaswellasher___34____,"Myhusbanddiedaboutayearago,___35____metheonlybreadwinnerofmyfamily.Mypayasacleaneris___36___enoughformeandmythreekids.Idon'tknowwhatmychildrenwouldbeifsomethingbadhappenedtome."

Ididn'tknowwhattosay.IdesperatelytriedtorememberthelessonsfromacommunicationskillsclassIhadtakenyearsearlier,butmymindwas___37___.Withoutrealizingit,Ihadbegun___38___herhand.NowthatIdidn'thaveanythingtosay,Ijustsatquietlywhileshetalked.That'swhenitoccurredtomethatshewasnotexpectingany___39____fromme.She___40___wantedmetolisten.AllIdidwasnodmyheadasawayofshowingmy___41___.

Theconversationwentonforabout20minutes.Finally,shestoppedtalking."I'mverysorryforkeepingyouheretolistentomyproblems,butIfeel___42___now.Ihadnooneto___43____outmyproblemsto.Thankyousomuch,doctor."

Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivemedicineoradvancedtechnology.___44___,theyjustneedsomeonewiththe___45___tolendanearandsparealittleoftheirtime.Forme,thatisoneofthebestthingsadoctorcandoforapatient,doesn'tit?

31.A.includesB.containsC.hasD.puts

32.ASo.B.AndC.HoweverD.but

33.A.WhenB.BeforeC.AsD.After

34.A.jobB.illnessC.familyD.children

35.A.causingB.gettingC.forcingD.leaving

36.A.extremelyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.absolutely

37.A.casualB.clearC.steadyD.blank

38.A.holdingB.shakingC.carryingD.treating

39.A.thanksB.praiseC.warmthD.reply

40.A.evenB.everC.justD.still

41.A.sympathyB.supportC.sorrowD.respect

42.A.relaxedB.awkwardC.fragileD.satisfied

43.A.leaveB.pourC.tryD.find

44.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides

45.A.emotionB.patienceC.experienceD.preference

六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

MattMasonhasseenthefuture-andit'sfun.Masonlikesthinkingabouthowmachinescanmakeourliveseasierbydoingtheworkwehate,suchascleaning.Heshowsahardfloorcleaningsystem（系统）that'sbuiltintothewall:

itwillblowdirttoapartoftheroomwhereitwillbecollectedbyavacuum.Thenthesystemwilldropsomecleaneronthefloorandanarmwillmop（用拖把擦）itup."Thismaytroubleyou,"saysKara,anexpertinMason'scompany."Butyoucanprogramittocomeonat3a.m.,anditwilljustwet-mopthefloorforyou."

Whenitcomestothekitchen,BruceBeihoff,anotherexpertatWhirlpool,issurethatinafewyears,robotswillbedoingmostoftheboringwork,freeingustorelax."Morethanjustfun,futurekitchenswillbeenvironmentallyfriendly,"hesays."Anewsystemwillbebuiltinthehousewhichcanrecycleenergy（能量）lostfromyourkitchentomakethewholehomewarm."

"Thefridgewillbethecenterofthehome,"saysDanielLee,amarketexpert.Thefridgewillhaveatouchscreen（触摸屏幕）whereyoucanwatchTV,surftheInternet,checkyoure-mail,keepashoppinglistandordervegetables."Yourfridgeisthefirstplaceyougointhemorningandthelastplaceatnight,"saysLee.

Everwonderwhya1.9-metermananda1.6-meterwomanhavetocookmealsoncounters（工作台）ofthesameheight."Theheightwasdecidedover50yearsago,accordingtotheheightofordinarywomen,"saysJaneLangmuir,anexpertofcookingmachines."Buttimeshavechanged.Wehavemadeanewcounterwhereyoupressabuttonanditmovestowhateverheightyouwant."Atthesametime,TedSelkeratMIT'sCounterlabhasmadethedishmakerwhichletsyoumakedishesandbowlsoutofplasticsathome.Aftereachmeal,thedishesarechangedstraightbackintoplastics.

46.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

47.Inthefuture,ifyouwanttocleanyourhouse,youwill_________.

A.havearecyclingsystembuiltinthewall

B.getupearlytostartyourcleaningsystem

C.useyourfridgetogiveorderstoacleaner

D.leavetheworktoakindofcleaningmachine

48.Whatisfuturekitchenworklike?

A.Terrificandrelaxing.B.Easyandinteresting.

C.Enjoyableandexciting.D.Funnyandamazing.

49.Fromthepassage,weknow_________.

A.peoplewillhavemoreandmoretimeenjoyingthemselves

B.futurekitchenscanprovidealltheenergyforourlifeeveryday

C.thefridgecanbefoundinthecenterofafuturehouse

D.peoplemustbeexpertatcomputerstousetheseinventions

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vacuum”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A．洗涤槽B.吸尘器C.油烟机D.鸡毛掸

B

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.Onen