江西省新余市重点中学中考模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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江西省新余市重点中学中考模拟考试英语试题及答案
卷一（选择题，共115分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．WhenisJessica’sBirthday?
北京四中网校
A．Sep.8.B．Sep.9.C．Sep.10.
2．Whichhoteldoesthemanliveinnow?
A．ChinaGreatHotel.B．HolidayInn.C．Hilton.
3．Whywillthewomannotgotothezootomorrow?
A．Theman’ssonistooyoung.
B．Shewillattendameetingtomorrow.
C．It’llsnowheavily.
4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably?
A．Atabusstop.
B．Atarailwaystation.
C．Inabank.
5．Whendidthewomanarrive?
A．8:
00.B．8:
30.C．8:
45.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Teacherandstudent.
B．Bossandemployee.
C．Husbandandwife.
7．Whathappenedtotheman?
A．Hefailedhisfinaltest.
B．Hewasoutofwork.
C．Hegavethestudentsahardfinal.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Salespersonandcustomer.
B．Oldschoolfriends.
C．Fellowworkers.
9．Whatdoweknowaboutthewomaninthedialogue?
A．Sheisfondofherwork.
B．She’stiredoftraveling.
C．Sheisinterestedinlaw.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10．WhydoesthemanwanttotalktoDr.Perkinsonthephone?
A．Todiscusssomethingwiththedoctor.
B．ToaskDr.Perkinstogivealecture.
C．Toseehimabouthisillness.
11．Whatisthedoctordoingatthemoment?
A．Givinganoperation.
B．Givingalecture.
C．Havingameeting.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Whydoesthemanwanttohireacar?
A．Togoandseehisfriends.
B．Tovisitthecity.
C．Togoshopping.
13．WhatistherentalmoneyforaSantana?
A．400yuanaday.
B．300yuanaday.
C．200yuanaday.
14．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A．ThemanisonholidayinShanghai.
B．ThemanhasdecidedtohireaSantanafor3days.
C．Jettasarethemostpopularwiththetourists.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Atanairport.B．Onaplane.C．Atadutyfreeshop.
16．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepricesoftheitemsintheduty-freeshop?
A．Veryhigh.B．Low.C．Alittlehigh.
17．Whichofthefollowingisright?
A．ThemanisfromtheStates.
B．Themanhasarrivedinaforeigncountry.
C．IttookhimalongtimetogetthroughtheImmigration.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Whatcanwelearnabouttheradiostation?
A．ItisownedbytheEnglishCoffeeShop.
B．ItisonMontanaatSeventhStreetinSantaMonica.
C．Itsellsadvertisingtime.
19．Whatwilltheweatherbelike?
A．Cloudy.B．Cold.C．Fine.
20．WhatcanwelearnaboutSantaMonicaBeach?
A．Itisagoodplaceforparkingcars.
B．Itisagoodplaceforsurfing.
C．Itisagoodplaceforswimming.
第二部分：
英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheserviceinourhotel?
—Oh,________.Wecouldn’thavefoundabetterplace.
A．itisreallysomethingB．itisfarfromsatisfactory
C．itisjustsosoD．itisnotabitwonderful
22．Myclosefriends,aftertheyheardaboutmyexperiencesinSouthAmerica,________saiditwastotallyoutoftheirimagination.
A．whichB．themC．allD．who
23．Mr.Smithhadqualifiedasalawyerbutlatergaveupthe________oflawforfull-timewriting.
A．prescriptionB．practiceC．treatmentD．procedure
24．Maryisverycleverand________worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot.Look,heisnow________asleepinclass.
A．very;veryB．much;veryC．well;veryD．well;fast
25．Peoplearemorelikelytogoto________mallthanvisitthetailorwhenshoppingforclothesthesedays,sotailorshaveadaptedto________newreality.
A．a;theB．the;theC．the;aD．a;a
26．Alexthreatenedthathewouldthrowmedownstairs;butImadehim________hiswords.
A．breakB．keepC．eatD．weigh
27．—Mum,couldIgoouttoplaynow?
—Letmesee…Yes,________youhavefinishedallyourschoolassignments.
A．untilB．unlessC．whileD．since
28．Mr.Brown,ourbiologyprofessor,announcedwewouldbedoingtwopapersandthreeexamsthissemester.IwonderhowI’mgoingto________when________courseshavesimilarrequirements.
A．pullthrough;twootherB．lookthrough;theothertwo
C．followthrough;thetwootherD．breakthrough;othertwo
29．—IhopeIcanseeyouatmybirthdayparty.
—Oh,dear,I________.Whenisit?
A．almostforgotB．hadalmostforgotten
C．willalmostforgetD．havealmostforgotten
30．Itseemsthatheisnotfitforthejob,________ismoreexperience.
A．andthathecallsforB．wherehecallsfor
C．andwhathecallsforD．forwhichhecalls
31．Oh,mygod!
Theheatissimplyunbearablehere!
Iwishwe________theseashoreinstead.
A．havebeentoB．havegonetoC．hadbeentoD．hadgoneto
32．—Davidisoftenabsentfromclass.
—Tellhimhe________answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.
A．shallB．willC．wouldD．can
33．—Whatelsedoyouwanttosayforyourselves?
—Well,thereisonepoint________wemustinsiston.
A．/B．howC．whereD．why
34．Allhistime________researchonChinesehistory,hehasnotimeforoutdooractivities.
A．devotedtodoB．devotedtodoing
C．devotingtodoingD．isdevotedtodoing
35．Yourfriendswereallworriedover________youweresick.
A．thatB．whichC．whatD．thefactthat
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onedayayoungstudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor,whowascommonlycalledthestudents’friend,
forhiskindnesstothosewhowaitedonhisinstructions.Astheywentalong,theysaw36inthepathapairofoldshoes,whichtheysupposedtobelongtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohad37finishedhisday’swork.
Thestudent38theprofessor,saying:
“Letusplaythemana39:
wewillhidehisshoes,andconcealourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisconfusionwhenhecannotfindthem.”
“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesatthe40ofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebymeansoftherichman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch41thediscoveryaffectshim.”
Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame42thefieldtothepath43hehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Whileputtingonhiscoathe
44hisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeelingsomething45,hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentand46wereseenuponhisface.Hegazeduponthecoin,turneditround,andlooked
atitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andwentontoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewas47onfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelings48him;hefelluponhisknees,looked49toheavenandutteredaloudasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,50thetimelygiving,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying.
Thestudentstoodtheredeeply51,hiseyes52withtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyour53trick?
”
Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.Ifeelnowthe54ofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore:
Itismore55togivethantoreceive.”
36．A．sittingB．lyingC．layingD．hiding
37．A．mostlyB．highlyC．nearlyD．likely
38．A．turneddownB．turnedawayC．turnedaroundD．turnedto
39．A．amusementB．funC．foolD．trick
40．A．mercyB．requestC．expenseD．thought
41．A．whatB．thatC．whyD．how
42．A．acrossB．intoC．aroundD．through
43．A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when
44．A．slippedB．swelledC．swungD．shrank
45．A．softB．tightC．looseD．hard
46．A．angerB．wonderC．disappointmentD．shock
47．A．increasedB．doubledC．foldedD．improved
48．A．overcameB．relievedC．teasedD．exhausted
49．A．downB．aroundC．upD．forward
50．A．whomB．whichC．thatD．when
51．A．frozenB．inspiredC．affectedD．worried
52．A．werefillingB．fillingC．werefilledD．filled
53．A．intendedB．predictedC．promisedD．required
54．A．honestyB．loyaltyC．factD．truth
55．A．satisfiedB．blessedC．benefitedD．supported
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhatwouldyouthinkifsomeoneproposedknockingdownStPaul’sCathedraltowidentheroad?
OrpullingdownBigBentomakewayforacarpark?
It’dberidiculous,right?
Butwhenitcomestodevastation（毁灭）ofthenaturalworld,wearen’tsoeasilyshocked.Butweshouldbe…orwe’llbeinalotoftrouble!
Natureisshrinkingbytheday.Ancientforestsaredestroyed.Wetlandsarebecomingdry.Woodlandisdisappearing,andallinthenameofprogress.Thisisbadinitself,butit’sdevastatingforbiodiversity.
Biodiversityreferstothevarietyofplants,animalsandotherlivingthingswhichareallinterconnected.Theecologicalservicesprovidedbybiodiversityarevitaltoeverydaylife.Theairwebreatheisaproductofphotosynthesis（光合作用）bygreenplants.Insects,wormsandbacteriabreakdownwasteandmakesoilsrich.Andtinyorganismscleanthewaterinriversandseas.Infact,alllifeonearthexiststhankstothebenefitsofbiodiversity.Morethan90percentofcaloriesconsumedbypeopleworldwideareproducedfrom80plantspecies.And30percentofmedicinesaredevelopedfromplantsandanimals.Maintainingawidediversityofspeciesineachecosystemisnecessarytopreservealllivingthings.
Thelossofbiodiversitycouldbedevastating.“Itiswrongtothinkthatbiodiversitycanbereduced
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