北京市成达学校届高考英语内部资料3.docx
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北京市成达学校届高考英语内部资料3
北京市成达学校2014届高考英语内部资料3
高考英语
2014-11-14201425
triptoday.
First,we’llstartat830fromschoolandgettothefootofthemountainatabout900.Thenwe’lltheclimbthemountain.It’lltakeaboutonehourtoreachthetopwherestandsometemples.Wearefreetolookaroundthetemplesfrom201400to1200.Besides,we’llhavelunchthere.Afterashortbreak,we’llgodowntheothersideofthemountainat200pm.Weplantoreachtheriversideatabout300pm.We’llgoontoourtripdowntheriverbyboatandenjoythescenery.Finallywe’llbebackatschoolatabout500pm.
That’sallfortoday’sarrangement.Iwishyouallawonderfulday.Thanks.
书面表达高分策略:
A、运用高级词汇 B、增加形容词或副词 C、灵活运用各种句型
一.运用高级词汇
1.这件事情挺难的。
2.我们就会了解父母的辛苦工作。
置于句首的副词
1.这极有可能使孩子养成依赖父母的习惯
2.尤其当父母有足够的钱养家时,
句首副词举例
Unbelievably especially frequently strangely unexpectedly surprisingly besides
三.灵活运用各种句型
1.插入语
然而,其他同学持有不同意见。
另外,他们会以为将来可以依赖父母。
2.It句型
我们期望今年有个好收成。
30%学生认为无必要让孩子知道父母的收入。
3.with结构
作业做完了,那个男孩出去玩了。
有了父母可依赖,他们就不再努力学习了。
4.分词短语
30%同学不赞同这一看法,认为孩子不应当…。
知道了这点,他们会越来越努力学习。
5.从句
他所做的一切使我们很失望。
(主语从句)
我们应当知道父母的收入,因为这有助于我们
理解他们的艰辛。
(状语从句)
6.倒装句型
我们只有努力学习才能为社会作出自己的贡献.
只有当我们意识到互相帮助的重要性,我们才能致力于建设一个和谐社会.
7.强调句型
当他到家以后才知道发生了什么事情.
是他让我懂得了什么才是真正的互相帮助.
高中英语语法
(一)
高考语法写作系列专题一 定语从句
定语从句的注意点
1.which和that用法辨异
1)只能用that的情况
①当先行词是不定代词all,much,little,few,none,,anything,nothing,everything等时(something后可以用which)
②先行词既指人又指物时.Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersonsthattheyremembered.
③先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时
④先行词被thevery,theonly,thelast,any,every,no,all修饰时
⑤先行词是疑问词who,what,which时或先行词在由which,who引导的特殊疑问句中时
Whothatyouhaveeverseencanbeathiminchess?
2)只能用which的情况
①引导非限制性定语从句修饰某物或整个句子时
②介词之后须用which.ThisistheoneofwhichI’mspeaking.这就是我所讲的那个。
2.只能用who的情况
1)先行词是指人的不定代词one,ones,nobody,everyone,anyone或all时
2)先行词是those和people时
3.as和which用法辨异
1)只能用as的情况
①as通常与thesame,such,so或as搭配使用
②位于句首的定语从句用as引导
③as常解释为“正如...的那样”,“正像...”,如:
asisknowntoall,asweallknow,as(it)oftenhappens,ashasbeensaidbefore,aswasexpected,asissaidabove,asismentionedabove,asisreportedinthenewspaper等.
4.thesame...as和thesame...that的用法辨异.
That’sthesametoolasIusedlastweek.(同类事物)
That’sthesametoolthatIusedlastweek.那就是我上周用过的工具。
(指原物)
5.theway做先行词时,定语从句可由that,inwhich引导或不用引导词。
6.定语从句和同位语从句之间的区别
①定语从句的先行词是名词和代词,定语从句起限制、修饰先行词的作用,而同位语从句的先行词是抽象名词,它解释、说明先行词的具体内容:
Thenewsthatourteamhaswonistrue.(同位语从句)
Thenewsthathetoldmeistrue.(定语从句)
②先行词在从句中作成分是定语从句,先行词在从句中不作成分是同位语从句
Thenews(that)hetoldmeisexciting.(作宾语可省)
ThenewsthathehasbeenelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStatesistrue.(引导同位语从句不可省)
01-06年高考真题
1.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.who B.which C.this D.what (NMET2000)
2.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfactory.
A.until B.that C.when D.where (NMET2001)
3.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearth onceeverymonth.
A.It B.As C.That D.What (NMET2001)
4.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,____thesailingtime was226days.
A.ofwhich B.duringwhich C.fromwhich D.forwhich (NMET2004)
5.TheEnglishplay_______mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.
(2004广西) A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich
6.GeorgeOrwell,_______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.(2004北京)
A.therealnameB.whathisrealname C.hisrealname D.whoserealname
7.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
(2004北京)
A.It B.As C.That D.What
8.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.(2004湖南)
A.how B.which C.where D.that
9.________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.(2004江苏)
A.Which B.When C.What D.As
2014.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.(2004四川吉林)
A.where B.which C.when D.that
11.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers, _________,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.(2004天津)A.who B.that C.what D.which
13.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .(2004辽宁)A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
14. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.(2004江) A. when B. where C. what D. which
16.(05山东卷)Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.
A.fromwhich B.afterthat C.afterwhich D.fromthis
17.(05广东卷)Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.
A.inwhich B.bywhich C.which D.that
19.(05江苏卷)Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.
A.which;where B.atwhich;which C.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich
20.(05江西卷)Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.
A.inthat B.forthat C.inwhich D.forwhich
21.(05全国卷1)Ihavemanyfriends,_________somearebusinessmen.
A.ofthem B.fromwhich C.whoof D.ofwhom
22.(05上海卷)Ifashophaschairs____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
23.(05浙江卷)Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.
A.which B.that C.this D.it
24.(05浙江卷)_______Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.
A.When B.After C.As D.Since
26.(05天津卷)Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.
A.that B.whose C.those D.what
27.(05辽宁卷)Iwalkedinourgarden,_____TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.
A.which B.whenC.where D.that
28.(03北京)York,_______lastyear,isaniceoldcity.
A.thatIvisitedB.whichIvisited C.whereIvisited D.inwhichIvisited
29.Sheheardaterriblenoise,______broughtherheartintohermouth.
A.it B.which C.this D.that (NMET91)
30.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtosmalltown___hegrewupasachild.
A.which B.where C.that D.when (NMET96)
31.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,______personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.it B.that C.when D.which (NMET99)
32 _______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.It B.As C.That D.What (NMET00)
33.(05年北京春)Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm______wevisitedthreemonthsago
A where Bwhen Cthat Dwhat
2006年高考真题
1、Women____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose____don’t.(2006北京高考)
A.who;不填 B不填who; C.who; who D.不填;不填
2、Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.(2006年江苏高考)
A.who B.that C.as D.which
3.——Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?
——Yes,there'sonepoint_____wemustinsiston.
A.why B.where C.how D./
4、Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.(2006年湖南高考)
A.towhich B.towhom C.withwhom D.withwhich
5、TheBeatles,_____manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.(2006年天津)
A.what B.that C.how D.as
6、Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents_____Chineseintheschool,most_____werefromGermany.(2006年高考辽宁)
A.study; ofwhom B.study;ofthemC.studying; ofthemD.studying; of whom
7、ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.
(陕西)
A.afterthat B.fromthat C.fromwhich D.afterwhich
8、Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_______Ireallyenjoyed.(浙江)
A.ofthat B.ofwhich C.that D.which
2014、We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(山东)
A.where B.that C.when D.which
2007高考
1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.
[2007上海卷]
A.which B.that C.where D.it
2.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?
—Itwasonthefarm_________weworked.[2007山东卷]
A.that B.there C.which D.where
3.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.[2007安徽卷]
A.noneofthem B.bothofthem C.noneofwhom D.neith