新世纪stsb3u4adoc.docx

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新世纪stsb3u4adoc

新世纪视听说B3U4-APartIListeningComprehension(16minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

1.

A)Thepatienthastheflu.

B)Thepatientshoulddrinkmorewater.

C)Thepatienthasnotsleptwell.

D)Thepatientshouldhavehistemperaturetaken.

Script:

A:

Doctor,Ihaveasorethroat.

B:

Hasyourtemperaturebeentaken?

正确答案:

D

学生答案:

D

得分:

2分

2.

A)Twiceaweek.

B)Twiceamonth.

C)Everytwomonths.

D)Twiceayear.

Script:

A:

Howoftendoyougotothedentist's?

B:

OnceinMayandonceinNovember.

正确答案:

D

学生答案:

C

得分:

0分

Questions3to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

Script:

A:

Josh,Ididn'tseeyouthismorning.Wherewereyou?

B:

I...IfeltalittledizzythismorningandsoIdidn'tgetup.

A:

Youdidn't.Oh,comeon...youknow,youmissedthechemistryquiz.WaitandseewhatProfessorDonaldsonwillsaynextweek.

B:

Thechemistry...Ohdamn.Iforgotit.MaybeIshouldtalktotheprofessorandaskforasickleave.

A:

Youshould.Butwhathappened?

Areyoucomfortablenow?

B:

Well...Istilldidn'tfeelverywell.ButIcanwalkaroundafterthelunch...

A:

Lunch?

Goodappetite,eh.Butdidyougototheschoolclinic?

B:

No.Idon'thavetoseeadoctor.It's...justalittledizziness.

A:

ButJosh.Seriousdiseasesoftenstartwithlittleillness.Andyouwereneverdizzy.You'dbetterseeadoctor.Bytheway,ifyouwantasickleave,youneedthedoctor'sproof.

B:

Thankyou,Jane.ButI'mreallyOK.

A:

Buthow...howcanyourecoversosoon?

Haveyoutakenanymedicine?

B:

Look,Jane.(Sighs)It'snotillness.Ijust...justdidn'tsleepenoughlastnight.IsurfedtheInternetandchattedwithmybuddyuntil2o'clock.(Yawns)I'mstillalittlesleepynow.

A:

Oh,Josh.

B:

Don'ttellProfessorDonaldson,anyway.

3.

WhatdidJoshmissthismorning?

A)Thechemistryquiz.

B)Thechemistryclass.

C)Thephysicsquiz.

D)Thephysicsclass.

正确答案:

A

学生答案:

A

得分:

2分

4.

Joshwantstotalktotheprofessorbecause_____.

A)hewantstomakeupfortheloss

B)heisalwaysagoodstudent

C)hewantstoaskforasickleave

D)heisstillveryill

正确答案:

C

学生答案:

C

得分:

2分

5.

Joshdidn'tgetupthismorningbecause_____.

A)hewasverysick

B)hewasdoinghomeworktilllatelastnight

C)heforgothehadclass

D)hesurfedtheInternettilllatelastnight

正确答案:

D

学生答案:

D

得分:

2分

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

PassageOne

Questions6to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Script:

Athleteswhoexerciseinhotorhumidweatherarelikelytohaveheatillnesses.Typicalsymptomsofheatillnessincludeweakness,goosepimplesonthechestandupperarms,headache,faintnessandreducedsweating.Ifachildcontinuestoexercisewhenexperiencinganyofthesesymptoms,hecouldsufferaheatillness.Therearethreemajortypesofheatillnesses:

heatcramps,heatexhaustionandheatstroke.

HeatCrampsisthemildestformofheatillness.Itusuallyoccursduringorafterexerciseandaffectsonlytheexercisedmuscles.Symptomsarethirst,increasedheartbeatandmusclepain.Inthiscase,nomedicalattentionisrequired.Butthechildhastobemovedtoshadeanddrink4to8ouncesofsportsdrinksevery10to15minutes.

HeatExhaustionisamoreseriousheatillness.Itprobablyresultsfromareducedbloodvolumeduetosweating.Themosttypicalsymptomsaredizziness,headache,shortnessofbreathanddrymouth.Inthiscase,youhavetomovethechildtoacoolplace,removethesweatyclothes,andplaceicebehindthechild'shead.Youmayhavetoseeadoctorifthereisnoimprovement.

Heatstrokeisthemostseriousamongallheatillnesses.Itislife-threateningbecausethehumanbodystopscoolingdownandtheheatbuildsup.Ifaheatstrokechildisnottreated,hisbloodandheartsystemwillbreakdownandhiscentralnervoussystemwillbedamaged,whichresultsindeath.Thesymptomsareusuallynosweating,dry,hotskin,swollentongue,rapidpulseandlowbloodpressure.Patientsinmoreseriousconditionswillalsoexperiencevomiting,lossofconsciousnessandshock.Insuchcases,youhavetocall911immediately.Whileyouarewaitingforhelptoarrive,youshouldremovethesweatyclothes,coverthechildwithicepacksandrubhisbodywithalcohol.

6.

ThemajortypesofheatillnessesdoNOTinclude_____.

A)heatstroke

B)heatcramps

C)heatfaintness

D)heatexhaustion

Script:

ThemajortypesofheatillnessesdoNOTinclude_____.

正确答案:

C

学生答案:

C

得分:

2分

7.

_____isthemostseriousamongallheatillnesses.

A)Heatstroke

B)Heatcramps

C)Heatfaintness

D)Heatexhaustion

Script:

_____isthemostseriousamongallheatillnesses.

正确答案:

A

学生答案:

A

得分:

2分

8.

Whenyourchildhasheatexhaustion,_____.

A)youdon'thavetoseeadoctor

B)youhavetostaycalm

C)youmustcall911immediately

D)youhavetoremovehissweatyclothes

Script:

Whenyourchildhasheatexhaustion,_____.

正确答案:

D

学生答案:

C

得分:

0分

9.

Whyisthemostseriousheatillnesslife-threatening?

A)Becausethepatientcannotbreathe.

B)Becauseheatbuildsupinthebody.

C)Becausethebodyloseswater.

D)Becausetheheartbeatstoofast.

Script:

Whyisthemostseriousheatillnesslife-threatening?

正确答案:

B

学生答案:

B

得分:

2分

10.

Whatisasymptomofheatstroke?

A)Drymouth.

B)Highbloodpressure.

C)Swollentongue.

D)Increasedsweating.

Script:

Whatisasymptomofheatstroke?

正确答案:

C

学生答案:

C

得分:

2分

PassageTwo

Questions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Script:

Nearly20,000deathsduetolungcanceroccurredinCanadain2003.LungcanceristheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada,representing30%ofthecancerdeathsinmalesand25%ofthecancerdeathsinfemales.

Smokingisthesinglemostimportantcauseoflungcancer.Acomprehensiveapproachtotobaccocontrolhasbeenadoptedalloverthecountry.Measuressuchaseducatingthepublicabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmokinghavecontributedtosignificantdecreasesinsmokingoverthepastseveraldecades.

TheannualresultsfromtheofficialdepartmentsshowthatbetweenFebruaryandDecember2007,19%oftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers.Slightlymoremalesthanfemalesweresmoking.Butthedifferencebetweenthemaleandfemalesmokingratehasnarrowedfrom6%in2005toonly2%in2007.

14%ofCanadianhouseholdsreportedatleastonepersonwhosmokedinsidethehomeeverydayoralmosteveryday.Amongtheremaininghomeswheresomeonedidnotsmokeeverydayoralmosteveryday,12%ofhomesstillallowedsmokinginside.Itwasalsoreportedthat7%ofchildrenundertheageof12wereregularlyexposedtosecond-handsmokeathome.Therearenodifferencesbetween2007and2006intheserespects.

Allthisshowswehavealongbattletofight.WorldNoTobaccoDayisheldeveryyearonMay31toencouragecountriesandgovernmentstoworktowardsstrictregulationoftobaccoproducts.Thethemeof2008,"Tobacco-FreeYouth",aimstoeducatethegeneralpublicandparticularlytheyoungpeopleaboutthedangersofsmoking.

11.

____istheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada.

A)Livercancer

B)Lungcancer

C)Stomachcancer

D)Bonecancer

Script:

____istheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada.

正确答案:

B

学生答案:

B

得分:

2分

12.

WhatpercentoftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers?

A)15%.

B)17%.

C)19%.

D)21%.

Script:

WhatpercentoftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers?

正确答案:

C

学生答案:

C

得分:

2分

13.

In2005,_____weresmokers.

A)6%morementhanwomen

B)6%morewomenthanmen

C)2%morementhanwomen

D)2%morewomenthanmen

Script:

In2005,_____weresmokers.

正确答案:

A

学生答案:

B

得分:

0分

14.

WhatwasTRUEabouttheCanadianhouseholdswherenoonesmokedeveryday?

A)Nokidswereallowedtosmoke.

B)Someallowedsmokinginside.

C)Allfamilymemberssmoked.

D)Peoplelivedlonger.

Script:

WhatwasTRUEabouttheCanadianhouseholdswherenoonesmokedeveryday?

正确答案:

B

学生答案:

B

得分:

2分

15.

WhatisthethemeofWorldNoTobaccoDay2008?

A)TobaccoandHealth.

B)AWorldwithoutTobacco.

C)TobaccoandPoverty.

D)Tobacco-FreeYouth.

Script:

WhatisthethemeofWorldNoTobaccoDay2008?

正确答案:

D

学生答案:

D

得分:

2分

PartIIOralTasks(3minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestion.

16.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?

思考/准备

学生答案:

得分:

0分。

您可以修改得分:

012345

17.Whatdidthewomandorecently?

思考/准备

学生答案:

得分:

0分。

您可以修改得分:

012345

18.WhathappenedtoMarythismorning?

思考/准备

学生答案:

得分:

0分。

您可以修改得分:

012345

19.WhatisMaryanxiousabout?

思考/准备

学生答案:

得分:

0分。

您可以修改得分:

012345

SectionB

Directions:

Thereisashorttextshownonthecomputerscreen(asisshownbelow).Youarerequiredtoreadthetextaloud.Yourvoicewillberecordedintothesystem.You'llhave1minuteforpreparationandthenyouarerequir

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