初中英语课外辅导优秀学案.docx

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初中英语课外辅导优秀学案.docx

初中英语课外辅导优秀学案

作业检查

BCDCACDCDD

阅读:

BBABD

知识回顾:

1.Good/badmanners7.戒烟_________

2.区别except/besides8.不诚实的__________

3.主谓一致提问

4.since的时态提问

5.heroes;photos

6.八小时的睡眠_________

9.receive;except;expect

10.latest;dependon;complain;decision;common;compare;confidence;contribution;experience

重点强调:

名词所有格

英语名词的所有格分两种:

一种是“'s”所有格,另一种是介词词组形式of所有格。

1)表示有生命东西的名词,所有格一般在名词后加“'s”。

其构成形式如下:

①一般名词后加“'s”。

例如:

myfather’sbike,thedog’sfood,Lucy’sbag,children’sreadings;

②以s或es结尾的复数名词的所有格,只在名词右上方加“'”。

例如:

theworkers’club;

③复合名词和作为一个整体的词组在最后一词的后面加“'s”或“'”。

例如:

mysisterinlaw’sfriend,oneandahalfhours’talk,somebodyelse’sopinion;

④在表示“某人家”、“店铺”的名词所有格后面,一般省略它所修饰的名词。

例如:

atMrGreen’s(在格林先生家),tomyuncle’s(到我叔叔家),atthetailor’s(在裁缝店),atthebarber’s(在理发店),atthedoctor’s(在诊所);

⑤起修饰作用的名词,如不表示所有关系,通常不用“'s”,即名词作定语。

例如:

bloodtype,winterclothes,newsreporter(新闻记者),roomnumber,atoothbrush,coffeecups。

⑥表示无生命东西的名词,通常采用“of+名词”的结构来表示所有关系。

例如:

thegateoftheschool,thewindowoftheroom。

其次:

有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命东西的名词,也可以加“'s”来构成所有格。

例如:

today’snewspaper,tenminutes’walk,China’sindus-try,thestation’swaitingroom。

   在表示所属物的名词前有冠词、数词、不定代词或指示代词时,常用“of+名词’s”的形式来表示所有关系,即人们所指的“双重所有格”。

of后面的名词一般都表示人,不能表示物。

例如:

aphotoofMary’s,afewfriendsofmybrother’s,thatbookofLiMing’s。

2012年中考英语常用动词习惯用法总结

1.allowsb.todosth.允许某人去做某事

Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.

2.askedsb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.

Heaskedmenottoswimalone.

beaskedtodosth.被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththem

yesterday.

3.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事

Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.

4.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.

5.beafraidofsth.害怕某物

Heisafraidofsnakes.

6.beamazedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶

Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.

beamazedatsth.对某事感到惊讶

theywereamazedatthenews

7.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事(常考)

Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

Iambusywithmywork.

8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)

thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.

9.beexcitedtodosth.对做……感到兴奋

Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.

beexcitedatsth.

Lilywasexcitedathiswords.

beexcitedaboutdoingsth.

Hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.

10.befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事

Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.

11.beglad/happytodosth.高兴去做某事

Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.

bepleasedtodosth.高兴做某事

Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday

bepleasedwithsth.对某事感到高兴/满意

theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.

12.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.

MybrotherisinterestedinChinese.

13.be/getreadyfor/todosth.

Bereadyforsth.为某事做好了准备

Wearereadyfortheexam.

Bereadytodosth.为做某事做好了准备

Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.

getreadyforsth.为某事在做准备

Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.

getreadyforsth.为做某事而做准备

13.besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉

14.besurprisedtodosth.对做某事感到惊奇

besurprisedatsth.对某事感到惊奇

15.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式,常考)

16.begintodosth.

begin/starttodo/doingsth.

17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth.有能力购买(供)……

18.can/may/mustdosth.could/would/should/mightdosth.

19.can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地去做某事

20.decidetodosth.决定去做某事

makeupone’smindtodosth.下决心去做某事(常考)

makeadecisiontodosth.对做某事作出决定

21.deservetodosth.值得/应该做……

22.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事

23.enjoydoingsth.乐意去做某事

24.expect(sb.)todosth.期望去做某事

25.failtodosth.做某事失败succeeddoingsth.成功做了某事

26.finishdoingsth.做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)

27.followsbtodosth.跟随某人去做某事

28.getsb.todosth.makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.

29.get/haveachancetodosth.得到一个做某事的机会

30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsb.sth./sth.tosb.buy/get/bringsb.sth./sth.forsb.

31.goontodosth.继续做事(常考)goondoingsth.继续做事(常考)

32.hatetodo/doingsth.讨厌/不喜欢做某事

33.havefundoingsth.

34.haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事遇到困难

35.havesb.dosth.havesth.donehavesth.todo有事要做

36.hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事(常见)

37.helptodosth.帮忙做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事

38.hope/wishtodosth.希望做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事

39.Itseemsthat这像是……(后接从句)seemtodosth.seem+adj.

40.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.

It’s+adj.+(ofsb.)todosthe.g:

It’sgladforhimtohearthenews.

41.Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)

42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth.

43.It’sbestforsbtodosth..对某人来说做某事是最好的

中考英语复习临考前动词填空40题.(用所给动词的适当形式填空)

1.Idon’tknowthetimebecauseI_________mywatch.(lose)

2.Isawaboy______thebookandgiveittotheheadmaster.(pick)

3.Weshouldencouragethestudents______morereadingasateacher.(do)

4.WhenIcamein,they_______.(read)

5.Oh,I’msorryIforgot_____itbacktoyou.(give)

6.I_____itonLinTao’sdeskfiveminutesago.(see)

7.Whynot______Jim?

Hemayknowtheanswer.(ask)

8.Thebookissointerestingthatitmakesme______allday.(read)

9.ThenextdayMrsGreen______tothelibrariantoborrowsomebooks.(go)

10.I______toeateggsandbreadeverymorning.(use)

11.Mysister________herhomeworkyesterday.(notdo)

12.A:

Whereismydictionary?

B:

LiPing________itaway.(take)

13.Hewillbeaworkerafterhe_______middleschool.(finish)

14.BythetimeIwasthirty,I________Englishforaboutfiveyears.(learn)

15.Mike_______overtwentybooksofstampssofar.(collect)

16.Surfinglooksexciting,butdon’tknowhow_______.(surf)

17.Noone________beforeinourclass.(canoe)

18.Sofarwestudents_______abouttwothousandEnglishwords.(learn)

19.Abigcrowdofpeople________forhimonthebeachatthattime.(wait)

20.Thelargestnumberofpeople________Englishintheworld.(speak)

21.Writeashortreportaboutyourfriend_______onthequestionnaire.(base)

22.Thisisabook________byHenry.(write)

23.Ithinkweshoulddosomethinguseful____________ourenvironment.(improve)

24.Hasanyone______inthelibrary?

It’stoobad.(spit)

25.It’salongtimesinceJack______tome.(write)

26.Myuncle__________surfingsinceeighteenyearsago.(learn)

27.Themeeting_________yet.Itwillbegininafewminutes.(notbegin)

28.WhenI_______thecooking,Iamgoingtoborrowsomemagazinesfromthelibrary.(do)

29.Don’tforget_______methetime.I’dliketojoinyou.(tell)

30.Hehasgonewithhisgroupoutofcity_______trees.(plant)

31.Thereisasmallbookshop_______allkindsofbooks.(sell)

32.Hetoldusthatyou_______onatripsoon.(go)

33.Somegirlsusuallyspendalotoftime______TVplays.(watch)

34.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,keep______readingit.(practise)

35.Whatistheleastexpensiveway______?

(travel)

36.Thegeographyteachertoldusthattheearth_______roundthesun.(go)

37.Iwillshowittoyouassoonasyourphoto_______out.(come)

38.Histrainrideseemed______veryshort.(be)

39.Unlessitrainstomorrow,we_______somelongrunning.(do)

40.Itisbetter_______somefoodbeforeyougetonthetrain.(get)

练习:

 Ⅰ.单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

1.---WheredoesDavidcomefrom?

---Hecomesfrom____Europeancountry.Helikestowatchprogrammeson____TV.

A.an;/B.a;/C.the;theD.a;the

2.---Wouldyoumindopeningthewindowsforme?

---_____.Ihavetodomyhomework.

A.NotatallB.NevermindC.No,pleaseD.Sorry,Ican’t

3.---Canyougotohaveapicnicwithme?

---It______theweather.

A.dependsinB.dependsonC.replytoD.liveon

4.---Willyoupleasegivesomeadviceon______Englishathome?

---Well,doalotofreadingandlistentoEnglishprograms.

A.howtoreadB.howtolearnC.whentouseD.wheretouse

5.----Isitnecessary_____ateacher____eyecontactwithhisstudents

----Yes,ofcourse.

A.for;tomakeB.of;makingC.for;makingD.of;tomake

6.---Whyareyouso_____?

---BecauseIamreadingan_____story.

A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;exciting

C.excited;excitedD.excited;exciting

7.---Whatdoyouthinkofthecounselor?

---Heisan________andheoftengivesusalotof_______.

A.expert;adviceB.expert;advices

C.doctor;advicesD.doctor;advises

8.---WhatdopeoplethinkofEinstein?

---Manypeople____him_____agenius.

A.regard;asB.regard;forC.consider;toD.considers;for

9.---Youhaven’tpaidforthebooks,haveyou?

---_______.Mymotherwillpayforit.

A.Yes,Ihave.B.No,Ihaven’tC.Yes,Ihaven’t.D.No,Ihave.

10.---Hewasjealous____Debbie’ssuccess.

---Heshouldwork____thanbefore,sothathemaycatchupwithDebbie.

A.of;harderB.to;harderC.of;hardD.with;hard

11.---MayIborrowyourruler?

---Certainly.______.

A.Holdon,pleaseB.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.HereyouareD.Notatall

12.---Whydidyoucometothepartylate?

---_____Iforgotthetime.

A.AsB.ThoughC.BecauseD.So

13.---Idon’tknowifMike_____tothemeeting.Ifhe____,pleaseletmeknow.

---OK.

A.comes…comesB;comes…willcome

C.willcome…willcomeD.willcome…comes

14.---Hashisbabybeensaved?

---No,Therooffell____hehadtimetorushintotheroomtosavehisbaby.

A.afterB.asC.beforeD.until

15.---Idon’tknow____.

---Itdoesn’tmatter,juststaywithusplease.

A.whenwillthetrainreachB.whenthetrainwillreach

C.whenwillthetrainarriveD.whenthetrainwillarrive

Ⅱ.完形填空(共10分,每

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