英语专业四级测验考试真题+解析+听力原文0318130126.docx

英语专业四级测验考试真题+解析+听力原文0318130126.docx

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英语专业四级测验考试真题+解析+听力原文0318130126

2002年英语专业四级考试试卷及答案

PartIWRITING[45MIN.]SECTIONACOMPOSITION

Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?

Writeacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:

THEBESTWAYTOSTAYHEALTHYYouaretowriteinthreeparts.

Inthefirstpart,statewhatyouthinkisthebestway.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithoneortworeasons.

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING[10MIN.]

Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youhaveheardthatyourfriend,Jack,wishestosellhiswalkman.Writehimanoteexpressingyourinterestinit,askinghimaboutitsconditionandofferingapriceforit.

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.

一.听力

PartnDICTATION[15MIN.]

Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.

PartmLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION[20MIN.]

InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestion.SECTIONASTATEMENT

Inthissectionyouwillheareightstatements.Attheendofeachstatementyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

1.Thespeakerismostprobablya（n）.

A.architectB.constructionworkerC.touristguideD.housingagent2.Whatdoesthestatementmean?

A.Travelismuchfasterandconvenientnowthanbefore.

B.Peoplearenowtravellingmuchmorethaninolddays.

C.Travelingtofar-awayplaceshasbecomeverycommon.

D.Itusedtotaketwomoreweekstotravelbycoachthannow

3.Thespeakerfeelssorrybecause.

A.hecan'tattendtomorrow'sdinner.

B.hiswifecan'tattendtomorrow

sdinner.

C.thecouplecan'tattendtomorrow'sdinner.

D.thecouplewouldbeunabletocookthedinner.

4.Whereisthespeaker?

A.Inthezoo.B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthelibrary.D.Atameeting.

5.Whatdoesthestatementmean?

A.One'ssuccessislargelydependentonintelligence.

B.Lowmotivationmayleadtopoorperformance.

C.Motivatedpeoplearemorelikelytosucceed.

D.Bothmotivationandintelligenceareimportant.

6.Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?

A.Weshouldreadwordbywordtogethismeaning.

B.Weshouldreadlinebylinetogethismeaning.

C.Weshouldtrytofindthehiddenmeaning.

D.Weshouldtrytofindthelinesandreadthemaloud.

7.Howmuchdoestheovercoatcostattheregularprice?

A.120.B.15.C.60.D.45.

8.Whatdoesthespeakermean?

A.Thesportsmeethasbeencancelled.

B.Thesportsmeethasbeenhelddespitetherain.

C.Thetimehasbeensetforthesportsmeet.

D.Whenthesportsmeetwillbeheldisyettobeknown.

SECTIONBCONVERSATION

Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

9.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A.TopersuadeMarytospendmoretimeonherlessons

B.TohelpMarytopreparefortheupcomingconcert.

C.TotalkwithMaryaboutgoingtotheconcert.

D.ToaskMarytostopworryingabouttheexam

10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.HefirmlybelievesinUFOs.

B.HeisdoubtfulaboutUFOs.

C.HeissuremanypeoplehaveseenUFOs.

D.HethinksmanypeoplehaveliedaboutUFOs.

11.Whichofthefollowinghasthemanneverbeeninterestedin?

A.Electronicmusic.B.Civilengineering.

C.Electronics.D.Electronicengineering.

12.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Themilkissafetodrink.

B.Themilkisnotsafetodrink.

C.Shesnouldn'thaveboughtthemilk.

D.Hewouldn'thavemilkforbreakfast.

13.Howmanypeoplewerecaughtinthefire?

A.6.B.5.C.4.D.7.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanwillattendhercourseat7:

45.

B.Thewomanwillbelateforthebloodtest.

C.Thewomanwillhaveherbloodtestedbeforethefirstclass.

D.Thewomandecidestomissthefirstclassforherbloodtest.

15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Salesmanandcustomer.

B.Expertonjewelryandhiswife.

C.Estateagentandclient.

D.Husbandandwife.

16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

A.Nervous.B.Uninterested.C.Confident.D.Upset.

17.WhatdoweknowaboutBill?

A.Heisthoughtful.B.Heisforgetful.

C.Heiscareless.D.Heishelpful.

SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

Questions18and19arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Nowlistentothenews.

18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?

A.Povertyelimination.B.Goodgovernment.

C.Fightagainstcorruption.D.Poorlivingstandard.

19.Bycancellingthedebtsowedtoher,Britainintendstoasimilarscheme

proposedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund.

A.rejectB.restartC.followD.review

Questions20and21arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Nowlistentothenews.

20.Whathappenedduringtheaccident?

A.Atrainhitanothertrain.B.Atrainkilled23people.

C.Atrainwentoffitstracks.D.Atrainwastrappedinsidethestation.

21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheconditionofthepassengers?

A.Noonewasfatallyinjured.

B.Thereweremanyheavycasualties.

C.Noonewashurtduringtheaccident.

D.Someonewaskilledduringtheaccident

Questions22and23arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Nowlistentothenews.

22.Thecivilservantsheldastriketoprotest.

A.spendingcuts.B.reformmeasures

C.paycuts.D.lowpay.

23.Thecivilservants'strikewasstahedgeneralstrike.

A.afewdaysafterB.afewdaysbefore

C.afewweeksafterD.afewweeksbefore

Questions24and25arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Nowlistentothenews.

24.Whichisthemainideaofthenews?

A.IndustrialrelationsinGermany.

B.TheGermanenergyindustry.

C.Coalitioninthegovernment.D.Closureofnuclearreactors.

25.Thedecisiontoshutdownnuclearreactorsresultedfromthedemandfrom.

A.theGovernment

B.theenergyindustry

C.apartyinthecoalition

D.adecliningneedfornuclearenergy

三.完型填空

PartIVCLOZE[15MIN.]

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesand（26）averysimpleaffairinthebeginning.（27）,whenweobservethelanguagebehaviourof（28）weregardasprimitivecultures,wefindit（29）complicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthavethetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10,000words（30）togetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthantheactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.（31）,theseEskimowordsarefarmorehighlyinfleeted（词尾变化的）than（32）ofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,fora（33）nouncanbespokenorwrittenin（34）hundreddifferentforms,each（35）aprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.

Theformsoftheverbsareevenmore（36）.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,（37）theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershave（38）triedtolearnit.Consequently,therehasgrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon（39）tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimobutsomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusually（40）bytravellersas“theEskimolanguage”.

26.A.mustbe

C.oughttobe

27.A.However

C.Probably

B.musthavebeen

D.shouldbe

B.Therefore

D.Undoubtedly

28.

A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.what

29.

A.conspicuously

B.usually

C.surprisingly

D.sufficiently

30.

A.soas

B.sothat

C.assuch

D.aswellas

31.

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Though

D.Therefore

32.

A.theothers

B.allothers

C.these

D.those

33.

A.single

B.singular

C.plural

D.compound

34.

A.some

B.several

C.various

D.varied

35.

A.getting

B.causing

C.having

D.owning

36.

A.endless

B.multiple

C.uncountable

D.numerous

37.

A.with

B.for

C.owingto

D.as

38.

A.still

B.indeed

C.just

D.even

39.

A.alike

B.similar

C.related

D.relevant

40.

A.referredto

B.talkedabout

C.spoken

D.told

三.选择

PartVGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY[15MIN.]

Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

41.Shedid