英语作文句式大全.docx
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英语作文句式大全
文章开头句型:
1.对立法
2.现象法
3.观点法
4.比较法
一.对立法
1.Whenaskedabout……,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesay/thinkthat……,
Most/many/quiteafewbelieve
Butotherpeopleregard/view/see/thinkof……as……
Ithink/viewquite/abitdifferently.
Whenaskedaboutthebiggestproblemtoday,manypeoplesaythatitistheseriousenergycrisis.Theyareafraidthattheworldwillsoonrunoutofoilandrunshortoffood,butotherpeopleholdoptimisticviews:
theyregarditasanaturalresultoftheeconomicdevelopmentandbelieveitwillbeonlysolvedwithfurtheradvancesineconomyandtechnology.
2.Whenitcomesto……,somepeoplethink/believethat……Othersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprovablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but……
WhenitcomestointernationalsportsuchastheOlympicGamesandtheWorldCupsoccergame,somepeoplebelievethatitcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:
thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablyalittlebitoftruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhood.
on
about
over
asto
Publicdebate
generaldiscussion
muchcontroversy
3.Thereisatoday/nowadaystheproblem/issueof
criticize
oppose
objectto
contend
argue
……Thosewho……that……Theybelieve
that……Butpeoplewhoadvocate/favor……,ontheotherhand,maintain/assertthat……
Thereismuchdiscussiontodayaboutwhetherfasteconomicgrowthisdesirable.Thosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowdown.Theybelievethatsocietyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth.Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeople.Theymaintainthatonlycontinuedgrowthcancreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeandprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroundingsfromindustrialization.
believed
thought
held
accepted
felt
recognized
acknowledged
claim
argue
believe
commonly
generally
widely
4.Now,itisthat……Theythat……
ButIwonder/doubtwhether……
Ibelieve
oneshould
despite
Inspiteof
Tothegeneralpublic
Tomostpeople
Inthepopularmind
Inmostpeople’sopinion
5.……,but……,……
phenomenonof
problemof
questionof
二.现象法
drawn/arousedpublic/popular/world-wideattention
caused/arousedwide/general/considerate/internationalconcern
1.Recentlythe……has
inthelimelight
broughtintofocus
broughttopublicattention
phenomenonof
problemof
questionof
2.Recentlythe……hasbeen
beenfaced/troubledwith
experienced/witnessed/undergone
3.Inrecent/thepastyears,manycities/nations/peoplehave
seriousproblemof
alarmingincreaseof
acuteshortageof
the/a/an
Inrecentyears,Chinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreaseinjuvenilecrime.
Inthepastfewyears,manyfactoriesofourcountryhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.
4.Oneoftheburning(紧急的)/pressing(紧迫的)problemsfacing/confrontingournation/society/worldtodayis……
visible
evident
popular
History
Theworld
China
三.观点法
1.Never/nowhereinhastheissue/changeof……beenmore/as
than/as……
nowhereintheworldhastheissueofbirthcontrolbeenmoreevidentthaninChina.
2.Itisabout/hightimewefreedourselvesfromthemyth/illusion/fictionabout……
idea
value
attitude
rethink
reexamine
haveafreshlookat
weshould
itistimeto
3.Perhaps/Maybethethat…
Maybeitistimetoreexamineourpresentvaluesoflifeandtrytofigureoutwhylifetodaybecomessodifficult,andwhatcanbedoneaboutit.
realize
recognize
understand
accept
beaware
growing
increasing
significant
4.Nowpeopleinnumbersarebeginning/comingtothat…
Inrecentyearsanincreasingnumberofpeoplearegettingtorealizethatmuchofthetechnologybeingdevelopedtodayneitherrespectstheearth’sdelicateecosystemnorisadequatelycontrolledbysocialinstitutions.
need
necessity
importance
thereisagrowingawareness/recognition
peoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/conscious
5.Nowoftheto/of…
Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofacquiringamasteryofaforeignlanguage.
Thatischangingnow.
Peoplearetakingafreshlookatit.
seen
viewed
regarded
四.比较法
1.Foryears……hadbeen/wasas……,but
demandfor
interestin
concernover
Withthegrowing/mounting……,people……
Foryears,offsprings,especiallysonshadbeenexpectedtoremainathomepermanently,bringingtheirspouseshometothebig,extendedfamilywhentheygotmarried.Butthat’schangingnow;withgrowingdemandforindependenceandtheimprovedlivingstandard,moreandmoreyoungpeopleseektoleavetheparentalfamilytoestablishtheirownhouseholds.
thingsarequitedifferentnow.
fewpeoplenowsharethisview.
past
olddays
Peopleusedtothink
Itwasoncethought
2.that…….Inthe……,but
文章结尾句型:
1.结论性
2.后果性
3.号召性
一.结论性
arriveat
cometo
reach
draw
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,
Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,
Judgingfromallevidenceoffered,
1.wemaysafely/reasonablythe
conclusionthat……
2.Insummary/conclusion,……
二.后果性
surely
certainly
permitted
allowed
continue
proceed
situation
tendency
phenomenon
state
1.Wemustsearch/look/seekfora/animmediate/quickmethod/measure,becausethepresent/currentof……,ifto,will
endof
destructionof
disasterof
leadto/resultinthe
Wemustcallforanimmediateaction,becausethecurrenttendency,ifpermittedtocontinue,willsurelyleadtothepublicdistrustofournewly-madeeffort.
fromawiderstandpoint,
morebroadly/seriously,
inanewperspective,
inanoptimisticlight,
2.Weneedtotakeafresh/clear/secondlookattheproblem/matter/situation
Otherwise,wewon’tcomeanywherenearunderstanding/achieving……
Weneedtotakeaclear-eyedlookathowwebringingupouryoungboysandgirlsinthischangedcultureandsociety;otherwise,wewon’tcomeanywherenearunderstandingthepsychologicaldynamics(心理动机)thatleadchildrentoadoptarebelliousattitudetowardparentsandschoolauthorities.
(我们必须仔细考察一下,否则我们就不会理解……)
三.号召性
1.Itistimethatweput/urgedanimmediateendtotheundesirable/unhealthysituation/phenomenon/tendencyof……
Itishightimethatweshouldurgeanimmediateendtothisdeplorable(可悲的)phenomenon.Ourcollegesanduniversitiesshouldbemorewillingtoshouldertheirresponsibilitiestostudentsandtheirfamilies.Buttoooften,theseresponsibilitieshavebeenevaded(逃避).Thiswecannotafford.
actions
steps
measures
remedies
effective
quick
proper
necessary
essential
important
end
correct
fight
2.Itisthatshouldbetakento
thesituation/phenomenon/tendency.
Asworldpopulationisexplodingatanincrediblerateandwillincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials,itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakentostabilizeworldpopulationinthenextfiftyyears.Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath---amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.
special
adequate
considerable
immediate
further
3.Thereisnodoubt/denyingthatattentionmust/shouldbepaid/devotedtothe
problem/developmentof……
裸奔法:
TMSTREEC$
Technology&Efficiency(效率)
Mind&Soul(精神)
Society&Crime
Time&Space
Rights&Responsibilities
Environment&Health
Employment&Competition
Culture&Population
Money&Fun
Somepeoplethinkstudentsshouldfocusonafewsubjectswhileothersthinktheyshouldstudyawiderangeofsubjects.Discuss.
Themediashouldnotreportcrimesindetail.Towhatextentdoyouagree?
Efficiency:
Focusingoncertainsubjectsallowthemtobetterconcentrateontherelatedknowledge,whichenhancestheirefficiencyinstudy.
Mind:
Focusingonspecificsubjectsenablethemtograspthesesubjectsbetter.
Studyingawiderangeofsubjectshelpstudentsbroadentheirhorizons.
Employment:
Understandingawidevarietyofsubjectsenablestudentstodindajobmoreeasilyaftertheygraduate.
Culture:
Studyingdubjectssuchasmusicandpaintinggivestudentsadeeperunderstaningofartsandcultureingeneral.
Soul:
Detailedreportsofcrimesmaymakecitizensapprehensive(担惊受怕的)abouttheirownsafety.
Crime:
Detailedcoverageofcrimesmayhelppotentialcriminalsavoidmistakesintheircriminalplanandincreasethealreadyhighcrimerate.
Right:
Reportsofviolentcrimesarecrueltothevictimsofthesecrimes.
Mind:
Citizenscanbetterunderstandhowcriminalscarryouttheircriminalplansthroughreadingreportsaboutthesecrimes,whichhelpslaw-abiding(守法的)citizenslearnknowledgeaboutprotectingthemselvesagainstcrime.
$andemployment:
Suchreportscaneffectivelyincreasethepopularityofthemediaamongspecificaudiences,helpingthemediamakemoremoneyandcreatemorejobopportunities.
提出观点
1.Whenaskedabout…,mostpeoplesay…Butmanyotherpeopleregard…as…Ipersonallythink…
当被问及对……有什么看法时,大多数人认为……但是,还有很多人认为……我个人认为……
2.Whenitcomesto…,somepeoplethinkthat…Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthtobotharguments,but…
涉及……这一问题,有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是……
3.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat…contributedto…ExpertsarguethatChinamustintroduce…ButIdoubtwhether…alonewillsolvetheproblem。
人们普遍认为……专家认为中国必须推行……但我对仅仅……就能解决问题表示怀疑。
4.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearejoining…Inreactiontothephenomenon,somesay…Butdothey