小升初英语句型转换训练习题.docx

小升初英语句型转换训练习题.docx

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小升初英语句型转换训练习题

对划线部分提问/句型转换专项训练习题

练习一：

1.ThisisaJapanesecar.（改为否定句）　This____________aJapanesecar.

2.That'smycup.（改为一般疑问句）　______that______cup?

3.Itisanicejeep.（对划线部分提问）　____________it?

4.WeiHuaisinRowThree.（同上）　____________isWeiHuain?

5.Isthatacomputer?

（作否定回答）　No,____________.

6.It'sapear.（改为否定句）　____________apear.

7.Youcansitdown.（改为一般疑问句）　____________sitdown?

8.IaminGrade2.（对划线部分提问）　__________________youin?

9.Isthatacake?

（作否定回答）　______,____________.

10.is,what,three,one,and（连词成句）　________________________?

11.Ithinkitisabird.（改为否定句）　I______thinkit______abird.

12.HanMeiisn'tintoday.（改为同义句）　HanMeiisn't____________today.

13.LiLeiistwelve.（对划线部分提问）　____________isLiLei?

14.HernameisLiLan.（改为一般疑问句）　____________nameLiLan?

15.Thecatishere.（对划线部分提问）　____________thecat?

16.It'sapencil-box.（改为复数句）　________are________.

17.That'sOK.（改为同义句）　That's________________.

18.TheseareChinesebooks.（改为否定句）　These_____________Chinesebooks.

19.Theyarechildren.（改为单数句）　He________a________.

20.Thosearehills.（对划线部分提问）　________________________?

（21-25同义句）

21.Thatisn'tanewcoat.　Thatis____________coat.

22.LilyisinRowTwo.LucyisinRowTwo,too.

　LilyandLucyarein____________row.

23.TomandBillyaretwins.　TomisBilly's____________.

24.Mybikeishere.　Mybike______not______.

25.Everystudentisatschooltoday.　Thestudents_________atschooltoday.

26.JimGreenisEnglish.（用American构成选择疑问句）

　______________________________________?

27.Theyareboxes.（改为否定句）　______________________________________.

28.Mybrothercanspellhisname.（改为一般疑问句）

　______________________________________?

29.Wegotoschoolatseven.（用Emma作主语）

　______________________________________.

30.Myphonenumberis6835702.（对划线部分提问）

　___________________________________?

1.isnot2.Is,your3.Whatis4.Whatrow5.itisn't

6.Itisn't7.CanI8.Whatgradeare9.No,itisn't10.What'soneandthree

11.don't,is12.athome13.Howold14.Isher15.Whereis

16.They,pencil-boxes17.allright18.arenot19.is,child20.Whatarethose

21.anold22.thesame23.twinbrother24.is,there25.areall

26.IsJimGreenEnglishorAmerican

27.Theyaren'tboxes

28.Canyourbrotherspellhisname

29.Emmagoestoschoolatseven

30.What'syourphonenumber

练习二：

四类专项练习

　　一、将下列句子改为复数形式：

　　1.Thereisaknifeinthebox.　　There________________inthebox.

　　2.She'sawomandoctor.　　They're____________.

　　3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory.　　Our______often______us_______.

　　4.Thesheepisoverthere.　　The____________overthere.

　　5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.　　Pleasepassmesome______of______.

　　二、下列句子改为否定句：

　　1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.　　He_________________readingeveryday.

　　2.Ihavetowashthedishes.　　I_________________washthedishes.

　　3.Tellhimthenews.　　______________himthenews.

　　4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.　　Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.

　　5.Ithinksheisright.　　I_____________she_______right.

　　三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：

　　1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass.　　_____________fruitjuiceintheglass?

　　2.Hehastostayhere.　　______he______tostaythere?

　　3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.　　______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?

　　4.Shehassomethingtoeat.　　______she____________toeat?

　　5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.　　______yougoodatsinging______dancing?

　　四、对划线部分提问：

　　1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.　　___________yourmother______towork?

　　2.ThatisamapofFrance.　　_______mapisthat?

　　3.Thebagofriceistenkilos.　　_____________________thebagofrice?

　　4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice.　　_______doyou_____________Chinesefood?

5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.

______dothestudents______theirteacher?

　　6.Hishouseisverybig.　　____________hishouse_______?

　　7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.　　______inthesky?

　　8.HelivesinRoom306.　　__________________he______in?

　　9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog.

　　_____________she______worried?

　　10.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowritethee-mail.

　　____________________it______himtowritethee-mail?

　　11.Classesbeginateight.　　____________________classes________?

　　12.Iwanttobuythreekilosofmeat.　　___________________doyouwanttobuy?

　　13.Hisuncleisabusinessman.　　____________hisuncle_______?

　　14.TheorangedressisKate's.　　______________isKate's?

　　15.It'sSundaytoday.　　______________isittoday?

　　16.Thecatsarerunningupthetree.　　_______arethecats_________?

　　17.Jim'splaneisbroken.　　_______________________Jim'splane?

　　18.Hewouldlikefivecakes.　　_______________________wouldhelike?

　　19.TheyplayfootballeveryFriday.　　________________theyplayfootball?

　　20.ThemaninbrownisTom'sfather.　　________________isTom'sfather?

　　参考答案：

　　一、1.are,some,knives2.womendoctors3.teachers,tell,stories4.sheep,are5.pieces,bread

　　二、1.doesn'tdoany2.don'thaveto3.Don'ttell4.no,or5.don'tthink,is

　　三、1.Isthereany2.Does,have3.Do,do4.Doeshave,anything5.Are,and

　　四、1.Howdoes,go2.What3.Howheavyis4.What,thinkof5.How,like6.Whatis,like7.What's8.Whichroomdoes,live9.Whydoes,look10.Howlongdoes,take11.Whattimedo,begin12.Howmuchmeat13.Whatdoes,do14.Whichdress15.Whatday16.Where,running17.What'swrongwith18.Howmanycakes19.Whendo20.Whichman

练习三：

句型转换（探讨题）

按要求变换句子，每空只准填一个单词，缩写算一个单词，把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。

1.Mybookisn’tthesamebookasyours.（改为同一意思的句子）

Mybook______________________________________yours.

2.Heistallman.Hewearsawhiteshirt.（合并为一个句子）

Heisatallman_________awhiteshirt.

3.Mikeboughtsomecakesyesterdayafternoon.（对划线部分提问）

_________________________cakes___________Mike_____________yesterdayafternoon?

4.Idon’tliveneartothepostoffice.（改为同一意思的句子）

Ilive_____________________________thepostoffice.

5.Theirgrandfathersareblowingsomebirthdaycandles.（改为否定句）

Theirgrandfathers__________blowing__________birthdaycandles.

6.Ourteacheriscoming.Someflowersareinherhand.（合并为一个句子）

Ourteacheriscoming____________someflowersinherhand.

7.OctobercomesbeforeNovember.（改为同一意思的句子）

Novembercomes_____________________________.

8.Theyalwaysgotobedattenfifteen.（改为同一意思的句子）

Thealwaysgotobeda_____________________________________.

9.Thegirlwillcometoteainmyhousetonight.（改为否定句）

Thegirl_______________toteainmyhousetonight.

10.Hefeltangrywhensomeonecutthetrees.（对划线部分提问）

_______________________he_____________angry?

练习四：

每日一套题按要求转换句型，一空一词。

（10分）

　　1.Helikesdolphinsverymuch.（变一般疑问句）

________he________dolphinsverymuch?

　　2.IlikeTombecauseheisveryfriendly.（对划线部分提问）

　　______do_____likeTom?

　　3.Theshygirlwantstoseegiraffes.（对划线部分提问）

　　________________doestheshygirlwanttosee?

　　4.Doesyourbrotherhavelotsofcleverfriends?

（变陈述句）

　　________brother______lotsofcleverfriends.

　　5.PandasarefromChina.（同义句转换）

　　Pandas_______  ________China.

一个网上特例题：

Ifhestudieshard,hewillpasstheexam.

对划线部分提问

高手解答：

whatwillhappenifhestudieshard?

象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦…

答案：

1.Does,like2.Why,you3.What,animals4.My,hase,from

练习五：

专项详细讲解17题

句型转换大体有两类考题：

一类是不同句型间的转换，另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。

在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。

具体做法如下：

一.把下列句子转换为否定句

1.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.

There______milkinthebottle.

2.TheyhavealreadybeentoAmerica.

Theyhave________beentoAmerica________.

3.BothofthetwinsarestudyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.

______ofthetwins_______studyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.

4.Allofthestudentsareintheclassroom.

______ofthestudents_______intheclassroom.

5.Theyhavesportsafterschool.

They___________sportsafterschool.

二.把下面的句子转换为感叹句

6.Thecomputerisexpensive.

__________expensivecomputeritis!

_____expensive______computeris!

三.对下列句子的划线部分提问

7.Mybrotheristall.________isyourbrother_______?

8.Thereisalittleorangejuiceinthebottle.

____________orangejuiceisthereinthebottle?

9.WehavelearnedEnglishforsixyears.____________haveyoulearnedEnglish?

10.LiLeigoestoseehisgrandparentsonceaweek.

_____________doesLiLeigotoseehisgrandparents?

11.I’llcomebackinnotime._____________willyoucomeback?

12.Therearenoneofthestudentsintheclassroom.

______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?

13.Thereisnooneintheroom.____________intheroom?

14.Francehadapopulationofaboutfifty-sevenmillionin1993.

______was______populationofFrancein1993?

四.把下面的句子转换为被动语态

15.DothepeopleallovertheworldknowthePalaceMuseum?

_______thePalaceMuseum______bythepeopleallovertheworld?

五.改写下列句子，使原句意不变

16.Thegirlwastooshorttoreachtheappleonthedesk.

Thegirlwasn’t______________toreachtheappleonthedesk.

17.Thisexamwastoodifficultformoststudentstopass.

Thisexamwassodifficultthat________studentscouldpass______.

答案及讲解：

1.isn’tany肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时some要改为any。

2.not…yet肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时already要改为yet。

3.Neither…is肯定句转换为否定句时both要改为neither，且作主语时，谓语动词由复数形式改变为单数形式。

4.none…is/are肯定句换为否定句时，all要改为none，且作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。

5.don’thave…肯定句转换为否定句或疑问句时，谓语动词have不作“有”解时，一定要用助动词do。

如：

Wehadagoodtime.转换为一般疑问句是Didyouhaveagoodtime?

再如：

Theboyhasbreakfastat6:

30转换为反意问句是Theboyhasbreakfastat6:

30,doesn’the?

6.Whatan…;How…a…当感叹句引导词what修饰可数单数名词