牛津初中英语9A Unit 2 Colour导学案.docx
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牛津初中英语9AUnit2Colour导学案
牛津初中英语9AUnit2Colour导学案
PeriodOne(Welcometotheunit)
学习目标
1.Torecognizethenamesofdifferentcolors
2.Torecognizethecolorsoftherainbowandtheorderofthecolors
重点难点
Words:
wouldratherpinkindigovioletrainbowmood
Phrases:
wanttowearsth.wouldratherdosth.=wouldliketodosth.
wouldrather…than…wouldratherwearbluethanpinkagirl'scolour
Notes:
1.I’dratherwearbluethanpink.我宁愿穿蓝色也不愿穿粉红色。
wouldrather…than…表示“宁愿…而不愿…”,“更愿意…”;rather后跟动词原形。
e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.
He’dratherstayathomethangooutonsucharainyday.
2.There’snothingwrongwithpink,youknow.你是知道的,粉红色本身没有错。
nothing是不定代词,它通常放在所修饰的形容词之前。
类似的不定代词还有something/somebody;anything/anybody;nobody/nothing/noone等。
Thereisnothing/somethingwrongwithsb./sth.表示某人/某个东西没出/出了毛病。
e.g.ThereissomethingwrongwithmywatchItdoesn’twork.
以上句子也可以用以下方式表示:
Nothingiswrongwithpink.
3.Butbluelooksgoodonyou.但蓝色穿在你身上看上去很好看。
lookgood看上去好看的,onyou表示“穿在你身上”的意思。
4.Pinkisagirl’scolour.粉红色是女孩子穿的颜色。
★colour/color用作名词,意为“色彩”“颜色”。
如:
①Thiskindofinsectcanchangecolour.这种昆虫会变色。
②Theyboughtanewcolourtelevisionlastmonth.上个月他们买了一台新彩电。
③Whatcolourisyournewcar?
你的新车是什么颜色?
④ThisdressfitswellbutIdon’tlikethecolour.这衣服很合身,但我不喜欢这颜色
★colour用作动词,意为“着色”“涂颜色于……”。
如:
①Hecolouredthewallwhite.他把墙涂成白色。
②Hisyoungersisteriscolouringapicture.他的妹妹正在给一幅画涂上颜色。
③Whydon’tyoucolouryourdogbrown?
你为何不把狗涂成褐色呢?
5.I’dratherwearbluethanpink.我宁愿空蓝色的也不愿穿粉红色的。
★rather用作表示程度的副词,意为“相当”“太”,与very,quite,too同义,用来修饰形容词或副词。
如:
①Thisbookisratherbad.这本书不太好。
②Thegirlisratherugly.这女孩很难看。
③Thebookisrathereasy.这本书相当容易。
④Shewasverythin,butrathertall.她很瘦,但相当高。
⑤Heisdrivingratherfast.他开车开得相当快。
★rather和quite可用来修饰名词,一般放在冠词前面,但如果名词前有形容词,也可放在a/an冠词的后面。
如:
①It’srather/quiteapity.这太可惜了。
②Heseemedtotakerather/quiteafancytome.在我看来,他似乎相当漂亮。
③It’sarather/quitegoodidea.(=It’srather/quiteagoodidea.)这可真是个好主意。
④That’sarather/quitegoodfilm.(=That’srather/quiteagoodfilm.)
那倒是一部很好的电影。
⑤Itwasrather/quiteacoldday.(=Itwasarather/quitecoldday.)
那是相当寒冷的日子。
★wouldrather意为“宁愿”“宁可”,后接动词原形,否定式时,not要放在wouldrather之后。
如:
①Iwouldrathergotheretomorrow.我宁愿明天去那儿。
②Shewouldratherstayathome.他宁愿呆在家里。
③Whichwouldyouratherhave,teaorcoffee?
你愿意吃哪个,茶还是咖啡?
④Hewouldrathernotgototheparty.他宁可不去参加聚会。
⑤I’drathernottellyouaboutit.我不愿告诉你此事。
★wouldrather…than…美国人也用hadrather…(than),通常省略成’drather,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”。
如:
①I’dratherstayathomethangototheparktoday.我今天宁愿呆在家而不去公园。
②Shewouldratherwalktherethantakeabus.她宁愿步行去那儿,也不愿意坐汽车去。
③She’dratherdiethanlosethanchildren.她宁愿死,也不愿意失去孩子。
④Shewouldratherhavethesmallonethanthelargeone.我宁愿要小的,而不要大的。
⑤Wewouldratherhavethemeetingintheclassroomthaninthehall.
我们宁愿在教室开会,也不愿意在礼堂开会。
。
(有心中舒服的感觉)
课前预习
一、翻译下列词组。
1.某物穿在某人身上很好看_____________2.某人穿某物很好看_____________
3.影响某人______________4.生活在一个多彩的世界里________________
5.做一个有关颜色的课题______________6.描述人们的心情_______________
7.雨后____________8.l向窗外看_________________
9.看见一条彩虹____________10.打电话告诉Amy有关它的事__________
11.在天空中_____________12.在彩虹中_________________
课堂互动
二、根据中文提示完成句子。
1.Usuallyorangerepresentsjoy,andyoucan________(在-----上刷油漆)yourson’sbedroomwiththiscolour.
2.WhichTVshouldIchoose?
It’shardformetomakea________(决定).
3.Ifyouneedphysical_______(力量),youshouldwearredclothes.
4.Thissummer,theterribleweatherhasgreatly_____(affect)thelifeofcommonpeopleinsouth.
5.Adove______(represent)peace.
6.You’dbettertakeawalkinthepark_____(relax)yourself.
三、单项填空。
( )1.Mr.Greenfeltlonelybecause____ofhisfriendscametoseehim.
A.none B.nobody C.noone D.everybody
( )2.Whynotreadthemorningpapertoday?
Becausethereis_____init.
A.importantsomething B.nothingimportant C.anythingimportant D.importantthings
( )3.Wearingagreencoatlooksgood_____you.Thankyou.
A.on B. in C.with D.at
( )4.Whenshallwemeetagain?
Makeit_____dayyoulike.It’sallthesametome.
A.one B.any C.another D.all
( )5.MyfatherhasbeentoShanghaibefore.Hethinksit’sabeautifulcity.Really?
When_____there.
A.hashegone B.didhego C.willhego D.doeshego
( )6.Feelingstressedmeans_____.
A.feelingsad B.feelinghappy C.feelingblue D.feelingtiredandunabletorelax
( )7.Iwanttobuyacomicbookbutthereis_____leftinthebookstore.
A.no B.none C.nothing D.noone
( )8.Notallthestudentswouldrather_____computergamesthan_____.
A.play,study B.playing,studying C.toplay,tostudy D.playing,study
( )9.Don’tworryabouthim.He’soldenoughto_____himself.
A.puton B.wear C.dress D.haveon
( )10.Ireallydon’tknow_____theproblem.
A.whattosolve B.howtosolve C.whytosolve D.whotosolve
课后巩固
四、单项选择。
( )11.Greenrepresents_____andnature.Whenyoufeeltired,youcanweargreen.
A.power B.energy C.joy D.wisdom
( )12.Thesephotos_____me_____theolddayswhenIwasyoung.
A.let,think B.remind,of C.make,think D.take,to
( )13.Ipreferlendinghimsomemoney_____hersomemoney.
A.togiving B.thangiving C.togive D.thangive
( )14.Youneedsomeone_____metosupportyou.
A.likes B.tolike C.liking D.like
( )15.Wearingredmakes_____easierforyoutotakeaction.
A.that B.this C.one D.it
A.so B.much C.very D.too
五、阅读理解。
MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.
Mr.Baker,oneofhisfriends,worksafactoryoutsidethecity.It’sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,sometimeshe’slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnstheyoungmanwillbesentawayunlesshegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthehasn’tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttotheflea()marketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrial()drive,theselleragreed.HecalledMr.Kingandaskedhimtohelphim.
Mr.Kingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing,thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebythrroad.
“Didn’tyouhearme?
”thepolicemanaskedangrily.
“Yes,Idid,sir,”saidMr.King,“sinceitdoesn’tlistentome,canitobeyyou?
()1.Mr.Kingispaidmorebecausehe__________.
A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger
C.haddrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell
()2.Mr.Bakerwenttothefleamarketto_________.
A.buyasecond-handcarB.haveatrialdrive
C.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar
()3.Mr.Kingtriedtostopthecarwhen_________
A.hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreetB.hesawabigtree
C.thetrafficlightsturnedred
D.thepolicemanshoutedangrilyathim
()4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Mr.Kingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglate
B.Mr.Bakercan’taffordtobuyanoldcar
C.Mr.Kingdidn’thearthepoliceman
D.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar
PeriodTwo(Reading1)
学习目标
1.Tounderstandwhatcolorsrepresent
2.Torecognizeandunderstandvocabularyaboutemotions
重点难点
Words:
affectsleepyrepresentrelaxedpaintpeacefulmindcreateharmonysadnesspuritystressed
Phrases:
makeusfeelcalmandpeacefulbegoodforourmindandbody
createafeelingofharmonyrepresentsadnessfeelstressedthecolourofpurity
ontheirweddingday
Sentences:
Thisreportexplainswhatcolourscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.
I'mfeelingblue.
Notes:
1.Doyouknowanythinginterestingaboutcolours?
你知道关于颜色的一些有趣的事情吗?
anythinginteresting一些有趣的事情,anything是不定代词,形容词interesting要放在它的后面。
2.Colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.
颜色会改变我们的情绪,让我们感到高兴或悲伤,充满活力或昏昏欲睡。
makesb.dosth.“使得某人做某事”,后接宾语和宾语补足语。
e.g.Thenewsmadeherverysad.
3.Wearingblueclothesorsleepinginablueroomisgoodforthemindandbodybecausethiscolourcreatesthefeelingofharmony.穿蓝色的衣服或睡在一间蓝色的房间里对我们的身体和头脑都有好处,因为这个颜色创造出和谐的感觉。
begoodfor…“对…有利”
e.g.Takingawalkaftersupperisgoodforourhealth.
它的反义词是bebadfor
wearing是wear的动名词形式,因为它在句中做主语,所以要加ing
e.g.Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.
4.Iamfeelingblue.我感到伤心。
英语中一些表示颜色的词常常会有另外的喻义。
e.g.agreenhand生手
Heisyellow.他懦弱。
awhitelie一个善意的谎言
5.Peoplewholiveincoldclimatesprefertousewarmcolourstogivetheirhomesawarmandcomfortablefeel.生活在寒冷气候下的人们更愿意使用暖色给他们的家带来温暖、舒适的感觉。
prefer“更喜欢”,后可跟名词、代词,也可跟动词不定式或动名词。
e.g.Hepreferscoffee.
Iprefertoliveinacity.=Ipreferlivinginacity.
表示“与…相比更喜欢…”用prefer…to…
e.g.Heprefersfootball/playingfootballtobasketball/playingbasketball.
6.Orangecanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.橘黄色能给你带来成功,并且当你伤心的时候能使你振作起来。
7.Yellowisthecolourofsun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday.黄色是太阳的颜色,所以它能使你想起温暖、晴朗的日子。
remindsbofsth/sb.“使某人想起某事/某人”
e.g.Heremindsmeof