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专项练习
英语基础语法专项·名词性从句
1._______worriesmeis_______we’regoingtopayforallthis.
A.It,thatB.That,how
C.What,howD.As,that
2.We’veboughtacottageinthecountryfor________weretire.
A.whenB.if
C.sinceD.that
3.Hejustdoes_______hepleasesandneverthinksaboutanyoneelse.
A.thatB.what
C.whichD.how
4.Itshockedmetosee________myneighborstreatedtheirchildren.
A.whyB.whether
C.howD.since
5.Itusedtobethought________theEarthwasflat.
A.asB.when
C.sinceD.that
6.Hepointedto________lookedlikeatree.
A.thatB.what
C.whichD.as
7.Hisincomeisdouble________itwasfiveyearsago.
A.thatB.which
C.asD.what
8.Iknownothingabouttheaccidentexcept________Ireadinthepaper.
A.thatB.for
C.whatD.不填
9.“Ithink_______heneedsismorepractice.”“Yes,_______heneedsmorepracticeisquiteclear.”
A.what,whatB.that,that
C.what,thatD.that,what
10.“Willthegeneralmanagerattendthemeeting?
”“_______hewillcomewon’tbeknown_______hissecretarycomes.”
A.That,thatB.That,until
C.Whether,thatD.Whether,until
11.“Theproblemis_______weareshortofmoney.”“Yes,_______wecanborrowsomemoneyfromherisstillaquestion.”
A.that,thatB.that,whether
C.whether,thatD.whether,whether
12._______withtherightknowledgecangivefirstaid.
A.WhoB.Whoever
C.AnyoneD.Whoever
13._______hastherightknowledgecangivefirstaid.
A.WhoB.Whoever
C.AnyoneD.Whoever
14._______havingtherightknowledgecangivefirstaid.
A.WhoB.Whoever
C.AnyoneD.Whoever
15._______ishardistodogoodallone’slifeandneverdoanythingbad.
A.HeB.It
C.ThatD.What
16.“_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?
”“_______shewasawoman.”
A.What,WhatB.That,That
C.What,ThatD.That,What
17.Ifirmlybelieve_______hesaidatthemeetingwasright.
A.thatB.which
C.thatwhatD.whatthat
18.After_______seemedlikehourshecameoutofthehousewithawoman.
A.whichB.it
C.whatD.that
【参考答案】
1—5CABCD6—10BDCCD
11—15BCBCD16—18CCC
英语基础语法专练·状语从句
1.Thefarmerwateredthevegetablesinthefield_____theymightgrowbetter.
A.incaseB.forfearthat
C.inorderD.sothat
2.Iftheydon’tunderstanditthefirsttime,gooveritagain_____theydo.
A.whenB.after
C.sinceD.until
3.Iwon’taccepttheiroffer,_____favorabletheconditions.
A.howB.however
C.nomatterD.nomatterhowever
4._____ithappenedtobeaniceday,wedecidedtogotothebeach.
A.WhenB.Before
C.IfD.Since
5.Wewerejustaboutreadytoleave_____itstartedtosnow.
A.whenB.before
C.afterD.since
6.I’llkeephisaddress_____Ineedit.
A.sothatB.inorderthat
C.incaseD.when
7.Willyoukeepmyplaceinthequeueforme_____Igoandmakeaphonecall?
A.sinceB.while
C.incaseD.until
8._____I’mverymuchmistaken,that’smywatchyou’rewearing!
A.IfB.Unless
C.SinceD.Because
9.Themotherdon’tlettheboytouchtheknife_____hemightcuthimself.
A.inorderthatB.soasthat
C.forfearD.that
10.ThemodernhistoryofItalydatesfrom1860,_____thecountrybecameunited.
A.whenB.if
C.sinceD.until
11.Wecan’tmoveintothenewflat_____theothertenantshavemovedout.
A.sinceB.when
C.untilD.as
12.WhenImethimlastweek,itwasthefirsttimewehadseeneachother_____wewereatschool.
A.thatB.since
C.whenD.after
13.Shemadeanoteofit_____shemightforget.
A.sothatB.inorderthat
C.ifD.incase
14.Thefirewentonforquitesometime_____itwasbroughtundercontrol.
A.whenB.since
C.afterD.before
15.Theysatdownoppositeeachother,butitwassomemoments_____theyspoke.
A.afterB.before
C.sinceD.when
16._____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.
A.UntilB.Unless
C.SinceD.While
17.______Isuggest,healwaysdisagrees.
A.HoweverB.Whatever
C.WhicheverD.Whoever
18.Theircountryhasplentyofoil,_____ourshasnone.
A.whileB.when
C.unlessD.since
19.“______whendothepubsstayopen?
”“Aboutmidnight.”
A.SinceB.Before
C.UntilD.After
20.______Iunderstandwhatyousay,Ican’tagreewithyou.
A.SinceB.Because
C.IfD.While
21.Youshouldletyourchildrenplay______youcanseethem.
A.whereB.when
C.inwhichD.that
22.Theykepttrying_____theymusthaveknownitwashopeless.
A.ifB.because
C.whenD.where
23._____youareathomealone,pleasedon’tleavethedooropen.
A.WhileB.As
C.BeforeD.How
【参考答案】
1—5DDBDA6—10CBBCA11—15CBDDB
16—20BBACD21—23ACA（from）
主谓一致小练
1.Theboysandthegirlseach____todosomethingdifferent,which____theteacheruneasy.
A.want,makeB.wants,makes
C.want,makesD.wants,make
2.Morethanonestudent_____readthenovels,which_____writtenbyDavid.
A.has,wasB.have,were
C.has,wereD.have,was
3.Infact,______onecausethatleadstotheproblem.
A.cattleisB.cattleare
C.cattlesareD.thecattlesare
4.The______somuchalikethatIcan’ttellwhichiswhich.
A.twinlooksB.twinslook
C.twinlookD.twinslooks
5.MrSmithhasboughtalittlehouseinthecountry,around_____somegreentrees
A.whichisB.itis
C.whichareD.themare
6.Everyboyandgirl_____thebookandtheyeach_____tobuyone.
A.like,wantB.likes,wants
C.likes,wantD.like,wants
7.NobodybutBettyandMary_____lateforclassyesterday.
A.wasB.were
C.hasbeenD.havebeen
8.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_____thebookalready.Theyknowitwell.
A.hasreadB.haveread
C.arereadingD.isreading
9.Thecityisnotverybig.Oneortwodays_____enoughtoseeit.
A.isB.are
C.amD.be
10.Nottheteacher,butthestudents_____lookingforward______thefilm.
A.is,toseeB.are,tosee
C.istoseeingD.are,toseeing
【参考答案】
1—5CCBBC6—10CAABD
英语倒装句小练
1.Onlyinthisway______progressinyourEnglish.
A.youmakeB.youbeabletomake
C.canyoumakeD.willyouabletomake
2.I’mquitewillingtohelpand______.
A.soaretheothersB.theothersareso
C.sodotheothersD.theothersdo
3.Thisisyourwork.Innocase_______toleaveyourpost.
A.areyouB.youare
C.canyouD.youcan
4.Notuntilrecently______anyideawhataguidedmissilewaslike.
A.couldIhaveB.hadI
C.IhadD.didIhave
5.So______thateventhepeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.
A.loudlyhespokeB.hespokeloudly
C.loudlydidhespeakD.loudlyspokedidhe
6.Onlywhenonelosesfreedom______itsvalue.
A.doesoneknowB.onedoesknow
C.doesknowoneD.knowonedoes
7.______theirsupport,we’dbeinaverydifficultposition.
A.ItwerenotforB.Wereitnotfor
C.NotforitD.Ifitwerenot
8.Heneverwenttoseeheragain,______writetoapologize.
A.nordidhewriteB.norhedidwrite
C.hedidwriteD.norhewrote
9.______tosleepthanthetelephonerangonceagain.
A.NosoonerhadhegoneB.Nosoonerdidhego
C.HenosoonerwentD.Hehadgonenosooner
10.Heisreallybeautiful,and_______whenshehadchildren.
A.sowashermotherB.soishermother
C.hermotherwassoD.hermotherisso
【参考答案】
1—5CAADC6—10ABAAA
反意疑问句小练
1.Fewpeoplewouldagreewiththis,______?
A.didtheyB.wouldthey
C.didn’ttheyD.wouldn’tthey
2.Nobodyneedbeafraidofcatchingthedisease,______?
A.dotheyB.needthey
C.don’ttheyD.needn’tthey
3.Thepolicemusthaveknownallaboutthis,______?
A.mustitB.mustthey
C.haven’ttheyD.hasit
4.Ithinkit’shightimethatshemadeuphermind,______?
A.don’tIB.isn’tit
C.didn’tsheD.hasn’tit
5.Ifyouwanthelp,letmeknow,______?
A.canIB.doyou
C.willID.willyou
6.It’scheap.Idon’tsupposehecares,______?
A.isitB.doI
C.doesheD.doesit
7.“He’sselfish.Idon’tlikehim,____?
”“No,Idon’tatall.”
A.doIB.doyou
C.don’tID.doesshe
8.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?
”“No,Idon’tthinkso.”
A.don’tyouB.don’tI
C.doesn’theD.doesn’tshe
9.Idarenotgooutafterdark.Letusgotogether,______?
A.willyouB.shallwe
C.canyouD.canwe
10.Therearetimeswhensuchthingsarenecessary,______?
A.arethereB.aren’tthere
C.aretheyD.aren’tthey
【参考答案】
1—5BBCBD6—10CBABB
英语强调句小练
1.Whowasit______putsomanylargestonesontheroad?
A.thisB.that
C.heD.she
2.Whatasillymistakeitis______you’vemade!
A.itB.this
C.thatD.which
3.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thenoiseofthestreetstopped.
A.thatB.this
C.sinceD.atwhich
4.Was______thatImetattherailwaystationtheotherday?
A.ityouB.notyou
C.youD.thatyou
5.Itwaswhenshewasabouttogotobed______thetelephonerang.
A.sinceB.as
C.thatD.then
6.ItmayhavebeenatChristmas______JohngaveMaryahandbag.
A.beforeB.who
C.thatD.when
7.Whywas______thattheoldwomanwassenttoprison?
A.heB.it
C.thatD.because
8.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview______probablylosthimthejob.
A.whichB.since
C.thatD.what
9.Itwastheboy______hadbeeninprison______stolethemoney.
A.who,whereB.that,how
C.who,thatD.that,which
10.ItmightbeI,who______causedtheaccident,who______toanswerforit.
A.has,isB.have,are
C.has,amD.have,am
11.Itwas_____Ireachedthere_____Ibegantoknowsomethingaboutthematter.
A.until,whenB.until,that
C.notuntil,thatD.notwhen,that
12.Itwas_____myfatherworked_____Iworknow.
A.where,thatB.where,when
C.
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