人教版必修1 Unit 2 Using Language教师版完全教案.docx

人教版必修1 Unit 2 Using Language教师版完全教案.docx

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人教版必修1Unit2UsingLanguage教师版完全教案

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

第3节UsingLanguage

一、单词拼写

结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1.Idon’tthinkyouhavechangedatall.Johnshouldn’thavefailedtor__________you.

2.Levinsattherewithane_________ofhappinessonhisface.

3.Thevillagersthoughtthatthecauseoftheforestfirewasthunderandl__________.

4.HeansweredourquestionsinEnglishbutwithastrangea_________.

5.Gos__________alongthisstreetandyou’llreachthebuilding.

6.Thistypeoftreegrowsinthedrymountainsofthe_________（西北方的）areaoftheUS.

7.MostMiddle________（东部的）countrieshavehighratesofpopulationgrowth.

8.A__________（街区）upthestreetIfoundaverygoodlibrary.

9.___________（西班牙语）isthefourthmostcommonlyspokenlanguageintheworld.

10.Thisbridgecansupporttheweightoftheheaviest__________（卡车）.

【答案】

1.recognize2.expression3.lightning4.accent5.straight

6.northwestern7.Eastern8.block9.Spanish10.lorry

二、完成句子

1.Allthepeoplepresenthave_________________（要求）thatthefreshwatershouldbesuppliedatonce.（request）

2.Thebeautyofhispaintingsis____________________（无法形容）.（expression）

3.Thecaptain_____________________（命令他的人）tosailtotheportatafastspeed.（command）

4.Ididn’t______________________（辨认出他的声音）onthephonelastnight.（recognize）

5.Thisis_______________________（和……一样的笔）Iboughtyesterday.（as）

6.Thefamousactor______________________（扮演重要角色）inthisnewfilm.（part）

7.________________________（信不信由你）,theywillnotkeeptheirpromise.（believe）

8.__________________________（沿着这条路一直走）andthenturnright.（straight）

9.Headforthe44thStreet,_________________（几个街区）eastofthebuilding.（block）

10.Theyoungmanhastostayathome.____________________（那是因为）hislegwashurtyesterday.（because）

【答案】

1.madearequest/requested2.beyond/withoutexpression

3.commandedhismen4.recognizehisvoice

5.thesamepenas6.playedanimportantpart

7.Believeitornot8.Gostraightdowntheroad

9.afewblocks10.That’sbecause

三、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whyarecertainpeoplesomemorable,whilesomefadefromourmemoriesovertime?

Thisquestioncrossesmymindoften;therearemanypossibleanswers.Whenyouareraisingchildren,yourealizethatsomepeoplebecomeveryimportanttothem,drawthemin,acceptandrespectthem.Thesepeoplechangethem.

Severalexamplescometomindwithmyyoungestson.Hewasalwaysmorecomfortablearoundhisdad’sfriendsthanhisown.Helovedtospendtimewiththem,fishwiththem,listentotheirstoriesandjustbewiththem.

Hehasexperiencedthelossofseveralreallymeaningfulfriendshipsoverthepastfewyears,andithasbeenverypainfulforhim.One,Dr.George,wasaneighborandfishingbuddywhowouldcalltoseeifKencouldgofishingwithhim.Dr.GeorgealwayssaidKenwasthesonheneverhadandthatitmeanteverythingtohim.Hediedverysuddenlywhilefishingwithallofhisbestbuddiesafewyearsago.Thehugeholethatleftinsomanylivessimplycannotbefilled—forKenitwasimmenselypainful.

Therewasanotherfishingbuddyofhisdad’s,Frank,whowasalwaysfuntobearound.Kenwasveryyoungthen,buthereallyenjoyedgettingalongwith＂theguy＂whentheywerefishing.FrankandhisfamilywenttotheKeysinthesameweekaswedidoneyearagoandthememoryremainstothisday.Cheerfulandhappy,hewasabletolaughathimselfandaccepteveryone’sabilitiesorlackofthem,allqualitiesthatimpressedKensomuch.

Whenhebecamedeadlyill,KendrovefromhishomeinNorthCarolinatoFloridaforanovernightvisitwithhim.Hediedashorttimelater.Thedayafterhisfuneral（葬礼）,FrankcametoKeninadreamandaskedifhewouldtakecareofhiswife,Carol.ToKenthiswasverymeaningful,andtodaytheyshareaspecialbondthatFranksomehowknewwouldbeimportantforthemboth.

1.Accordingtotheauthor,somepeopleareunforgettabletousbecauseof　　　.

A.theirgreatachievements

B.theirconsiderationandkindness

C.goodrelationshipsbetweenus

D.successfulcooperationbetweenus

2.Whatcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword＂buddy＂inthepassage?

A.Friend.B.Neighbor.C.Instructor.D.Guide.

3.Carolismentionedinthelastparagraphtoshowusthat__________.

A.FrankwantedhertomarryKenB.KenmetFrankinadream

C.FrankregardedKenashissonD.Kenwasagentleman

4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.It’sinterestingtogofishingwithyourfather’sfriends.

B.ThefriendshipbetweenKenandhisfather’sfriends.

C.Makingfriendswithadultsiseasierthanwithyourpeers.

D.ThegoodrelationshipamongKen’sfamilies.

【答案】

【语篇解读】本文通过Ken与他的两个朋友的故事证明了一个主题——对某些人来说，那些令他们难忘的正是那些吸引他们、接受并尊重他们的人。

1.C【解析】推理判断题。

根据第一段的内容可推知，我们难以忘却那些与我们保持良好关系的人。

2.A【解析】词义猜测题。

根据画线词所在句以及文章内容可推知，画线词是＂朋友，伙伴＂的意思。

3.C【解析】推理判断题。

Frank在梦中交代Ken让他帮忙照顾老婆Carol，这应该是发生在父子之间的事情。

故C项正确。

4.B【解析】主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Ken与他父亲的朋友们之间的故事，展现出了他们之间的深厚友谊。

故答案选B。

B

ItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswiththeweather.SuchafixationwiththeweatherfindsexpressioninDr.Johnson’sfamouscommentthat＂WhentwoEnglishmeet,theirfirsttalkisofweather＂.ThoughJohnson’sobservationisasaccuratenowasitwasovertwohundredyearsago,mostcommentatorsfailtocomeupwithaconvincingexplanationforthisEnglishweather-speak.

BillBryson,forexample,concludesthat,astheEnglishweatherisnotatallexciting,theobsessionwithitcanhardlybeunderstood.Hearguesthat＂Toanoutsider,themoststrikingthingabouttheEnglishweatheristhatthereisnotverymuchofit.＂Simply,thereasonisthattheunusualandunpredictableweatherisalmostunknownintheBritishIsles.

JeremyPaxman,however,disagreeswithBryson,arguingthattheEnglishweatherisbynatureattractive.＂Brysoniswrong,＂hesays,＂becausetheEnglishpreferencefortheweatherhasnothingtodowiththenaturalphenomena.Theinterestislessinthephenomenathemselves,butinuncertainty.＂Accordingtohim,theweatherinEnglandisverychangeableanduncertainanditattractstheEnglishaswellastheoutsider.

BrysonandPaxmanstandforcommonmisconceptionsabouttheweather-speakamongtheEnglish.Bothcommentators,somehow,aremissingthepoint.TheEnglishweatherconversationisnotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Englishweather-speakisasystemofsigns,whichisdevelopedtohelpthespeakersovercomethenaturalreserveandactuallytalktoeachother.Everyoneknowsconversationsstartingwithweather-speakarenotrequestsforweatherdata.Rather,theyareroutinegreetings,conversationstartersortheblank＂fillers＂.Inotherwords,Englishweather-speakisameansofsocialbonding.

5.TheauthormentionsDr.Johnson’scommenttoshowthat____________.

A.mostcommentatorsagreewithDr.Johnson

B.Dr.Johnsonisfamousforhisweatherobservation

C.thecommentwasaccuratetwohundredyearsago

D.Englishconversationsusuallystartwiththeweather

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂obsession＂mostprobablyreferto?

A.Asocialtrend.B.Anemotionalstate.

C.Ahistoricalconcept.D.Anunknownphenomenon.

7.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.ToexplainwhatEnglishweather-speakisabout.

B.ToanalysemisconceptionsabouttheEnglishweather.

C.TofindfaultwithbothBillBrysonandJeremyPaxman.

D.ToconvincepeoplethattheEnglishweatherischangeable.

【答案】

【语篇解读】本文分析了英国人见面喜欢谈论天气的原因。

5.D【解析】细节理解题。

从第一段中的＂ItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswiththeWeather…Suchafixationwith…＂可知作者举这个例子的目的就在于说明英国人见面喜欢谈论天气。

6.B【解析】词义猜测题。

从第二段中的＂Toanoutsider,themoststrikingthingabouttheEnglishweatheristhatthereisnotverymuchofit.＂可以看出，这个词应该指的是人们对谈论天气这件事情的内心反应，故B项符合题意。

7.A【解析】目的意图题。

本文作者一开始引用Dr.Johnson的话，引出英国人喜欢谈论天气这个话题，然后又举了两个人对这一现象的不同看法，最后作者表明了自己的观点，即英国人谈论天气纯属社会交往的一种方式，与天气无关，所以A项符合题意。

四、七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

ManyparentswouldliketoteachtheirchildrenEnglishathome,butdon’tknowhowtostart.Itdoesn’tmatterifyourownEnglishisnotperfect.Themostimportantthingisthatyougiveyourchildrenlotsofencouragementandpraise.____1____Theywillneedsometimetolearnthelanguage.

Makeitarule

Trytodocertainactivitiesatthesametimeeveryday.____2____Forexample,youcouldreadanEnglishstorywithyourchildrenbeforebedtime.Repetition（重复）isimportant—childrenoftenneedtohearwordsmanytimesbeforetheysaythemthemselves.

Playinggames

____3____Cardsareagreatwaytoteachwordsandtherearemanydifferentgameswhichyoucanplaywithcards,suchasMemoryandHappyFamilies.

Usingeverydaysituations

TheadvantageofteachingEnglishathomeisthatyoucanuseeverydaysituationstopracticethelanguagenaturally.Forexample:

●Talkaboutclotheswhenyourchildisgettingdressed（＂Let’sputonyourbluesocks＂,etc.）.

●____4____Whenyougotothesupermarket,giveyourchildalistofthingstofind.

Usingsongs

Songsareareallygoodwaytolearnnewwords.Songswithactionsareespeciallygoodforveryyoungchildrenbecausetheyareabletojoinin.____5____

A.Fifteenminutesisenoughforveryyoungchildren.

B.Childrenlearnnaturallywhentheyarehavingfun.

C.Teachfoodwordswhenyouarecookingorgoingshopping.

D.Theactionsoftenshowthemeaningofthewordsinthesong.

E.Withyoungerchildren,thereisnoneedtoteachgrammarrules.

F.Don’tworryifyourchilddoesn’tstartspeakingEnglishimmediately.

G.Childrenfeelmorecomfortableandconfidentwhentheyknowwhattoexpect.

【答案】

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

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