高一英语必修四UNIT1单元测试题.docx
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高一英语必修四UNIT1单元测试题
Unit1单元测试题
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?
—_____.
A.HelikeswatchingTV.
B.Heisdisappointed.
C.Heiswarm-hearted.
D.Heistallandthin,withbrownhair.
22.TheSmithsmovedbacktothecountryin_____1990sandhavebeenleading_____happylifethereeversince.
A.the;aB.the;不填
C.不填;aD.不填;不填
23.Itwasreally_____ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.
A.modestB.outspoken
C.considerateD.determined
24.Theorganization,_____goalismainlytoimprovewomen’spositionintheworkplace,wasfoundedin1996.
A.whoseB.ofwhich
C.whatD.ofwhat
25.—Anaughtyboykepttalkinginclass.
—Areyou_____Mike?
It’sjustlikehimtobesorude!
A.comingacrossB.lookingdownon
C.lookingforwardtoD.referringto
26.Atthattime,education_____forwhitesettlersonlyandfewblackpeoplehadthechancetogotoschool.
A.intendedB.wasintending
C.hadintendedD.wasintended
27.Judgingfromthe_____lookofthestudents,theprofessormustbegivingareally_____speech.
A.inspiring;inspiredB.inspired;inspiring
C.inspiring;inspiringD.inspired;inspired
28.MycousinJimdidn’t_____himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.
A.behaveB.observeC.supportD.respect
29.Pleaseleaveusyournameandaddressandwe’llhaveallthegoods_____toyourdoor.
A.deliverB.deliveringC.deliveredD.todeliver
30.—Don’tforgettocheckbehindthecarbeforeyoumoveoff.
—OK,I______.
A.don’tB.won’tC.willD.do
31.Don’twakeDoctorThompsonupunlessitisareal_____;heistootiredandneedsagoodrest.
A.campaignB.emergency
C.argumentD.connection
32.Hurryup,boys.Onlyatthisrate_____abletoaffordaholiday.
A.wemaybeB.maywebe
C.wecanbeD.canwebe
33.Itwasthehardworkanddeterminationofthegeneration_____hadchangedtheopinionofpeopletowardsChinese.
A.whyB.whenC.thatD.which
34.—If_____I’mnotinwhenMarycalls,canyoutakeamessage?
—Ofcourse.
A.inreturnB.onpurposeC.bychanceD.intime
35.Scientistsacrosstheworld_____formanyyearsaboutwhethertheplanetcontainslargeamountsofwater.
A.argueB.arearguing
C.hadarguedD.havebeenarguing
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherabouthowhardherlifewas.Shewas36andwantedtogiveup.
Herfatherfilledthreepotswith37andplacedthemonthefire.Thedaughterlookedathiminastrangeway,38whathewastryingtodo.Hethenputcarrots,eggsandcoffeebeansineachpotrespectively(各自地)withoutsayingaword.Halfanhourlater,he39thefire.Hepulledthecarrotsandeggs40andplacedthemintwobowls.Thenhepouredthecoffeeinanotherbowl.
Heaskedhisdaughtertofeelthe41.Shedidand42thattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggand43it.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedherto44thecoffee.Shefrownedatthestrengthofthecoffee.
45,sheasked,“Whatdoesitmean,Father?
”
Heexplained,“Eachofthem46thesame100degreesofboilingwater.47,eachreacteddifferently.”
“Aftergoingthroughtheboilingwater,thecarrotsbecame48.Aneggiseasyto49.Butnowitsinsidehasbecomehardened.Thecoffeebeanswere50.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theybecamestrongerandricher.”
Whichareyou?
51adversity(厄运)knocksonyourdoor,youshouldactlikethecoffeebean.Thebeandoesnotgetitswonderful52untilitreaches100degrees.Whenthewatergetsthe53,itjusttastesbetter.Whenthingsareattheirworstand54areattheirgreatest,youshouldmakemoreeffort.Thenyouwillwinsuccess.55,youwillbecomesoftwithnostrengthlikecarrotsorhardenedlikeeggswithastiff(坚硬的)heart.
36.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.tiredD.shocked
37.A.waterB.milkC.coffeeD.food
38.A.realizingB.believingC.wonderingD.admitting
39.A.turnedoffB.putdownC.lookedatD.setabout
40.A.upB.awayC.outD.in
41.A.eggsB.carrotsC.beansD.bowls
42.A.notedB.answeredC.provedD.doubted
43.A.fryB.cleanC.breakD.cook
44.A.makeB.tasteC.pourD.offer
45.A.PleasedB.FrightenedC.PuzzledD.Disappointed
46.A.facedB.fearedC.causedD.knew
47.A.ThusB.BesidesC.AnyhowD.However
48.A.softB.freshC.greenD.big
49.A.understandB.findC.moveD.damage
50.A.uniqueB.strangeC.commonD.lucky
51.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.BecauseD.When
52.A.flavorB.colorC.timeD.role
53.A.lowestB.deepestC.purestD.hottest
54.A.rulesB.trialsC.valuesD.views
55.A.Onthecontrary
B.Inotherwords
C.Asaresult
D.Inaword
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A★
JasonhadbeenwatchingtheXGamesonTV.Athletesfromallovertheworldwerecompetinginthemostamazingsports.Justthenhisgrandmotherwalkedintotheroom.“Iwanttobeextreme.Wouldyoureallyletmedothat?
Youalwaysworryaboutmysafety!
”saidJason.
“Youwillhavetofollowsomerules,”saidhisgrandmother.“Youcanonlyrideinthepark—neveronthestreets.Youhavetopromisetowearahelmet(头盔).Ifyouhurtyourselftoomuch,Ihavetherighttotakeyourskateboardaway.Isitadeal?
”
“Youbet!
”Jasonwassoexcitedthathejumpedoffthesofa.Aweeklaterhehadaboardandahelmet.
OnSaturday,hisgrandmotherdroppedhimoffnearthepark.Hewashappytohaveagrandmotherwholethimtrynewthings.
Kidsintheparkweremovingquicklyupanddowntheramps(坡道).Theyflewintotheairandlandedaseasilyasbirds.WhenhewatchedtheXgames,Jasonfeltlikehewasdoingthetrickshimself.Butwatchingthesekidsupclose,heknewthatnoneofitwasgoingtobeeasy.Hefeltalittlebitscared.
Veryslowlyhecarriedhisboardtotheramp.Takingadeepbreath,heputhisrightfootontheboard.Hekickedoffwithhisleftfoot.Forafewsecondsheglided(滑行)along,justwaitingtofall.Thenhecametoastop.Kickingoffagain,hewaitedfortheworsttohappen.Again,hestayedup.Thethirdtimehekicked,losthisbalance,andfellhardonhisleftknee.
Ithurt,butitwasnobigdeal!
Whyhadhebeensoscared?
Nowhefeltcalmbecausethingshadgonewrong,andhewasfine!
Nexttimehekickedoffharderandwentfastandfarther.“Excellent!
”saidagirlasshepassedhim.“Extreme!
”laughedJasontohimself.“Notquite.”
56.Jason’sgrandmotheragreedtolethimtryskateboardingunless_____.
A.hefinishedhishomework
B.helikedthesport
C.heobservedsomerules
D.hewonabet
57.Jasonjumpedoffthesofabecause_____.
A.hewasallowedtogoskateboarding
B.hewasangryathisgrandmother
C.hewasgoingtoplayoutside
D.hewasgivenaboardandahelmet
58.Afterwatchingthekidsskateboardinginthepark,Jasonfeltskateboardingwas_____.
A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.exciting
59.ThegirlpraisedJasonforhis_____.
A.skillB.honestyC.courageD.kindness
B★★
JodyWilliamswasborninVermontin1950.Likemanyteenagersofhergeneration,shebecamedevotedtotheideaofpeacewhilebeingagainstthewarinVietnamwhenyoung.
Inlate1991,BobbyMuller,presidentoftheVietnamVeteransofAmericaFoundation,calledWilliamstoseeifshewasinterestedinworkingtogethertoban(禁止)landminesworldwide.Shewasgladtomakeuseoftheopportunitytopersuadenon-governmentalorganizationstosupportthisworthwhileidea.Millionsoflandminesremainburiedinthegroundincountriesaroundtheworldlongafterthewarsinwhichtheywereusedhaveended.
InOctober1992,theInternationalCampaigntoBanLandmines(ICBL)wasformallysetup.TheICBLcalledforanendtotheuse,production,andtradeoflandmines.Asthecampaign’sleader,Williamswroteandspokewidelyonthelandmineproblemandtheneedforatotalban.
TogetherwithShawnRoberts,shewroteabookthatdescribedthehiddencostsoflandmineuse,suchasthelongtermeffectsoflandmines.Thelandminesmeanthatpeoplecannottravelorworksafely.Landgoesunused,causingunemploymentandpoverty(贫穷).Thereisalsothehugecostoftreatinglandminevictims(受害者).
Theireffortswererewardedin1996,whenameetinghostedbytheCanadiangovernmentagreedtowriteoutaninternationaltreaty(条约)banninglandmines.InDecember1997,thetreatywassigned,withthesupportof122countries.Infiveyears,JodyWilliamsandtheICBLhaveachievedtheirgoalofintroducingalandmineban.TheNorwegianNobelPrizeCommitteeawardedWilliamsandtheICBLtheNobelPeacePrizeinthesameyear.
Todate,morethan156countrieshavesignedthelandminebantreaty.
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?
A.JodyWilliamsservedduringthewarinVietnam.
B.BobbyMullerputforwardtheideaofbanninglandmines.
C.JodyWilliamsreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1997.
D.122countriessignedthelandminebantreatyin1997.
61.JodyWilliams’bookisabout_____.
A.howtoreducethebadeffectsoflandmines
B.whatthepossiblebadeffectsoflandminesare
C.howmuchitcoststoremovethehiddenlandmines
D.whatthegovernmentcandotoremovethehiddenlandmines
62.Aninternationaltreatybanninglandmineswasmadein_____.
A.1991