河南 高三月考英语试题六.docx

河南 高三月考英语试题六.docx

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河南高三月考英语试题六

英语考试

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandonlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnow.Theywereapoorfamilyandnoonewouldlendthemthemoney.

Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Then,shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.

“Andwhatdoyouwant?

”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?

”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?

”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”

Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?

”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?

”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”

Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”

ThatWell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.

Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?

21.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?

A.Theyhadnomoneytoliveon.B.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.

C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.Theyborrowedtoomuchmoney.

22.Intheeyesofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.

A.somegoodmedicineB.somethinginteresting

B.somethingbeautifulD.somedeliciousfood

23.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows________.

A.shestillkeptsomemoremoneyB.therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney

C.shehopednottoberefusedD.shethoughtmoneywasdifficulttoget

24.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.

A.thedoctordidn’taskforanypayB.thelittlegirlwasveryclever

C.thesalesmanwascold-heartedD.Andrewbecameafamousdoctor

B

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A.BigBowlofLoveB.TheLandofPaintedCaves

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A.excitedB.calmC.terribleD.encouraged

27.Theabovebooksaremainlyfitfor________.

A.mothersB.childrenC.fathersD.gardeners

C

Onceuponatimetherewasanexhibitiononfinesculpturesintheopenair.Beforeitwasopentothepublic,severalwell-knownsculptorswereinvitedtovisitandshowtheiropinions.Therewasatentcoveringeachsculpture.Whentheywereapproachingthefirstsculpture,atopassistantwentoverinadvancetodrawthefirsttentaway.Abigcluster（团）ofbeautifulpeachblossomsappearedinfrontofthem.Thesculpturewasreallytruetolife.Atthemomentsomebeesflewoverandthenstoppedontheflowersonseeingthemtogatherhoney.Allofthesculptorsthoughthighlyofthefirstsculpture.

Thentheassistantuncoveredthesecondtent,andtheysawabigpieceofmeatstandingthere.Adognearbybegantobark,slavering（流口水）.Allthesculptorscheered.Theyallsaidthatitwasmoreexcellent,becauseitconfusedthedog,toputitanotherway,thedogtookthesculptureforapieceofrealmeatandwasdyingtoeatit.

Thentheywouldcometothethirdsculpture.Walkingahead,theassistantwasgoingtodrawthetentashedidbefore.Assoonashetouchedthetent,hecriedallofasudden,“Wonderful!

It’sthebestsculptureindeedIhaveeverseen.”

Allthesculptorswerepuzzledandaskedwhyhethoughtso.Afterhetoldthemhisreason,everybodyunderstoodandagreedwithhim.

28.Asculptorisapersonwho________.

A.buyssculpturesB.showssculptures

C.makessculpturesD.coverssculptures

29.The2ndwasevenbetterthanthefirstbecausepeopleoftenthink________.

A.it’shardertoconfuseabeethanadog

B.it’shardertoconfuseadogthanabee

C.adogisbiggerthanabee

D.dogsarealwaysfriendly

30.“Toputitanotherway”inParagraph2means“________”.

A.toplaceitdifferentlyB.thatis

C.nameD.toputitaway

31.Whatdoyouthinkthethirdsculpturewas?

A.Atent.B.Asculptor.C.Apuzzle.D.Acover.

D

Itcancauseinflammation（炎症）ifpeopleworrytoomuchaboutstressfulevents,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersfoundthatwhenstudyparticipantswereaskedtotellthedetailsofastressfulincident,theirlevelsofC—reactiveprotein（C反应蛋白）,amarker（标志）oftissue（组织）inflammation,rose.Thestudyisthefirsttimetodirectlymeasurethiseffectinthebody.

StudyleadingauthorPeggyZoccola,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyatOhioUniversityhadtheirteamchoose34healthyyoungwomentojoinintheproject.Eachwomanwasaskedtogiveaspeechaboutherexperienceofajobortwointerviewersinwhitelaboratorycoats,wholistenedwith“stone—faced”expressions.Halfofthegroupwasaskedtoreflectontheirperformancesinthepublicspeakingtask,whiletheotherhalfwasaskedtothinkaboutneutral（中性）activities,suchassailingshipsorstoretrips.

Theresearchersdrewbloodsamples（样本）thatshowedthatthelevelsofC—reactiveproteinweresignificantlyhigherinthesubjectswhowereaskedtoretellthespeechindetail.Forthem,thelevelsoftheinflammatorymarkercontinuedtoriseforatleastonehourafterthespeech.Duringthesametimeperiod,themarkerreturnedtostartinglevelsinthesubjectswhohadbeenaskedtofocusonotherneutralthoughts.

TheC—reactiveproteinisprimarilyproducedbytheliver（肝）aspartoftheimmunesystem’sinitialinflammatoryresponse,whichrisesinresponsetoinjuriesorinfections（感染）inthebody.Itiswidelyusedasaclinical（临床）markertodetermineifapatienthasaninflection,andifheorshemaybeatriskfordiseaselaterinlife.

32.Whydidtheleveloftheinflammatorymarkercontinuetoriseaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Thewomenwereaskedtothinkfreely.

B.Thewomenfeltstressedwhenaskedtoretellthespeech.

C.Thewomenfeltconfusedwhenaskedtofocusonotherthoughts.

D.Thewomenwerenotfamiliarwiththeresearchers.

33.Accordingtothestudy,whomayhavethemostinflammation?

A.Peoplewhoalwaysthinkabouttheirsailingorstoretrips.

B.Healthyyoungwomanwhotookpartinthestudy.

C.Peoplewhoarealwaysinwhitelaboratorycoats.

D.Peoplewhoalwaysthinkabouttheirstressfulexperiences.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.InflammationB.Liver

C.TheC—reactiveproteinD.Worryingtoomuch

35.Wecaninfertheresearchgroupdrewtheirconclusionmainlyby________.

A.comparisonB.specialexamplesC.argumentD.reasoning

第二节（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

5BestFruitsForFastWeightLoss

Fruitsarenotonlyagreatsourceofvitamins,nutrientsandfiber（纤维）forus,theyareactuallyagreatfoodsourceforpeoplelookingtoloseweightaswell.Thisisbecausefruitscontainnaturalsugarswhicharelowincaloriesbutarelargeinvolume.36

Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

Anapplealsoincreasesyourfatmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Itisfullofpectin（果胶）whichkeepsyoufeelingfullandyourappetiteincheck.37Therefore,anappleeatenbeforeamealislikelytolimittheamountoffatabsorbedintoyourbody.

Watermeloncanhelploseweight.

Watermelonpromotesweightloss.Thefruitisalsohighinwatercontenttomakeyoufeelfullwhileitisnaturallylowincaloriesfat