高一英语上学期期末总复习.docx

高一英语上学期期末总复习.docx

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高一英语上学期期末总复习

高一英语上学期期末总复习

第一部分：

英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：

多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_______theirparents’silverwedding.

A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome

22．Thespeechhemade_______allthelatestdevelopmentinthissubject.

A.tookoffB.tookonC.tookdownD.tookin

23．AfterreceivingtheOscarAward,shefeltthatitwasagreat_______toreceiveit.

A.rewardB.honorC.priceD.fame

24．Lastweekhewascaughtrobbingthebankoppositethestation._______hisyouth,thepolicehavedecidednottochargehim.

A.InspiteofB.InviewofC.InchargeofD.Incaseof

25You’llhavetousethestairs.I’msuretheliftisoutof_______.Isitunderrepair?

Yes.

A.controlB.useC.workD.order

26．Waittillyouaremore_______.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.

A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain

27．Whilereferringtothemoney,theofficialavoidedtheattention______onhowtomakeuseofit.

A.drewB.paidC.focusedD.attracted

28．Itissaidthatmostofushavepassedthejobinterview.Whataboutyou?

—I_______thewrittenpapersbutfailedtheoraltest.

A.lookedthroughB.readthroughC.pulledthroughD.gotthrough

29．Marywasinhospitalforthreedays.Shefeltasifshewas_______fromtheoutsideworldforalongtime.

A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin

30．Thetouristsscreamedtheir_______downtoasafelandingwhentheyweresittinginacarthat“fell”throughtheairfromatalltower.

A.directionB.roadC.wayD.voice

第二节：

完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号里的英语单词完成句子。

31．He_____________________________________________（不可能看电视）lastnight,forheknewhewouldhaveanexamthenextday.（watch）

32．Youmusttryyourbestto_________________________（避免碰到他）inthatstreet.（avoid）33．Notonly____________________________（他许下承诺）,buthealsocarrieditout.（promise）34．Thisyearthenumberofstudentsinthecomputerclass_____________________________（被限定为）ten.（limit）

35．_____________________________________________（直到回家）thatsherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.（it）

36．Manyoldhouses_______________________________（拆除）tomakewayfornewroadssofar.（tear）

37．Thecarranintoacrowdofpeople,__________________________（其中好几个人）weresenttohospitalimmediately.（several）

38．Excuseme.Isthistheroad_________________________（通往）WindsorCastle?

（lead）39．______________________________（我突然想到）thatIhadn’tseenPeterallday.（occur）40．Canyoutellme_______________________________（事先）ifyou’recoming?

（ahead）

第二部分语言知识运用。

21．You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.

A.adduptoB.addtoC.addupD.add

22.----Doyouknowourtownatall?

-------No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.

A.was;hascomeB.is;comeC.is;hadcomeD.is;havecome

23.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.

-------It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.

A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’thavetoldD.musttell

24.MrGreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.

A.whether;thedaybeforeB.whether;yesterday

C.that;thedaybeforeD.that;yesterday

25.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.

A.werepresentB.tookpartin

C.joininD.present.

26．------Doesyourwifeliketea?

--------Well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.

A.careforB.careC.careaboutD.careof

27.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday?

A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoff

C.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff

28.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.

A.shouldbe;beoperatedonB.were;mustbeoperatedon

C.be;wasoperatedonD.was;beoperatedon

29.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever________totheenemiesuntildeath.

A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveinD.gaveaway

30.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?

A.whototurnBshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn

31.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Two-fifth;isB.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifths;isD.Two-fifths;are

32.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.

A.thetrouble;ourheartB.troubles;hearts

C.trouble;heartD.trouble;ourheart

33.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained

C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained

34.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.

A.is;which;thatB.was;which;what

C.is;that;whichD.was;which;that

35.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.

A．judgedB.judgingC.determinedD.Determining

语法填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，根据上下文填人适当的词语，或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，

并将答案填写在答题卷标号为46—65相应的位置。

A

StrangethingshappenedinTangshanseveraldays____46______July28,1976.Theyweresignsoftheearthquake.____47_____,peopleofthecitythoughtlittleof____48______intheearlymorningthatday,theearthbegantoshake,___49_______destroyedthecity.Manypeople,_____50_______（include）workersanddoctors,cametorescuethosetrappedundertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,_____51_____bigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewereinjuredorkilledandmorebuildings___52_____（fall）down.Soldierswerecalled___53_____tohelptherescueworkers.Teamswereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedandbury___54______dead.Withthehelpfromalloverthecountry,Tangshanbegantorecover___55______（slow）.

B

English____56_____（speak）mostwidelyintheworldas___57_____first,second,oreventhirdlanguage.That’s____58_____peoplefromEnglandhavebeenmovingto___59____partsoftheworldsincethe16thcentury.Englishchangeswiththepassingoftimeanddistance.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother___60______iftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.TheEnglishspokeninAD450wasbasedmore___61______GermanthanpresentdayEnglish.Inthe1600s,Shakespeareuseda___62_____（wide）vocabularythananyonebeforehim.From1765to1947,itwasatime___63____BritainruledIndia,soEnglishbecameits___64_____（office）language.EnglishhasalsobeenusedinHongKong___65______1842.Today,moreandmoreChineselearnEnglish.

第五节：

完成句子或句型转换（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）

根据中文意思完成句子或根据英文句子转换句型,每空一词。

66.Wewere____________________buytheproductbythesalesmanyesterday.

昨天推销员说服我们买了这产品。

67.OnhearingthathersondiedinIraq,thewoman____________________tears.

听到她儿子在伊拉克死亡的消息，她突然大哭了起来。

68.Hehaswrittenabook.I’veforgottenthenameofthebook.

=Hehaswrittenabookthename____________________I’veforgotten.

69.“Whichdoyouprefer?

”sheaskedme.

=Sheaskedmewhich____________________.

70.Igettiredoftheoldcamerawhichcan’tworkwell.

=_________theoldcamerawhichcan’tworkwell_________Igettiredof.

三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为36—45的相应位置上。

Whenwethinkofchocolate,manyofusthinkofcandybarsandsweet.Butthisisnothowchocolatecomestous.____36____（actual）,itcomesfromthecacao（可可）treethat___37___（find）inthetropicalforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.

WhenColumbusandCortezcametoAmerica,theysentcacaobeansbacktoSpain___38___sea.However,thedrinkwasnotwidelyacceptedatfirst___39___thetastewasstrange.WhenColumbusgavetheinformationbacktotheSpanishKingthatonecupofchocolatefromthecacaobeanscouldhelpamanmakeawholeday’sjourneywithouttheneedfor__40___food,attitudesquicklychanged.Thebeansbecamepopularamongpeople.

Thedemand（需求量）forchocolateproducebycacaobeans___41___（rise）greatly,sodidthecost.SoonallEuropeanshadfalleninlove____42___chocolate.Becauseofitshighprice,onlytherichestbusinessmencouldafford___43___.Atfirst,toomuchchocolatemadepeoplesickandpeopledidn’tknow____44___toreducetoomuchfatthen.Perhapsthatishowwearrivedatthe____45____（express）,“Toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou.”

五.完成句子（共三节，25小题，满分30分。

）

11.单词拼写：

请根据句子的中文提示或首写字母，使用适当形式补全句子（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

66.Itisafineday.Let'sdosomeexerciseo___________.

67.Theyallb__________outlaughingatthejoke.

68.Peter'sbada_________towardshisschoolworkdisappointedhisparents.

69.Jeani___________thewarningandputherhandintothelion'smouth.

70.ThemomentIansweredthephone,Ir_____________hisvoice.Heismybestfriend--Jerry!

71.Ittookthreedaysto________（运送）thefood,clothesandmedicinetothedisaster-hitarea.

72.Theprojectiscompletedaheadof_____________（时间表）,sowewillhavefivedaysoff.

73.It'sagoodwayforteachersto_____________（组织）thestudentstodiscusswhattheydon't

understandinclass.

74.Boththedriversgot____________（受伤）inthecaraccident.

75.Theywere_____________（震惊）atthenewsthathehadcheatedsomuchmoney.

12.补全句子：

请根据中文提示运用短语补全句子（每空限写一个单词）（共10小题，每空0.5分,满分15分）

76.现今许多青少年尤其是男孩对极限运动很痴迷。

Nowadaysmanyteenagers,especiallyboys,______________________extremesports.

77.他一生中经受过多次严峻的考验。

Hehas______________________manyseveretestsduringhislifetime.

78.--你的工作进行得怎么样？

-----还不错。

----Howareyou_________________________________yourwork?

----Prettywell.

79.我们担心父亲的健康，因为他这些天一直