历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全.docx
《历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全.docx(125页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全
2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题
注意事项:
1.本卷满分为150分。
考试时间为150分钟。
2.本卷分试卷I和试卷II,均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。
第I卷为客观题,考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上;第II卷为主观题,考生直接把答案写在试卷上。
3.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
总分人
分数
试卷I
得分
评卷人
I.Vocabularyandstructure(40分)
Directions:
There are40 incomplete sentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence therearefour choicesmarkedA,B, C,andD.choose theONEthatbest completesthesentence.Thenwriteyour answeron theAnswerSheet.
1。
Theprofessorneedsanassistantthathe can to takecareofproblemsinhisabsence.
A.countin ﻩB.countupﻩﻩC。
counton ﻩﻩD。
countout
2.I amnotsure whetherlcangetanyprofit fromthe business,soI can’tmakea(n) decision aboutwhattodo next.
A。
exact ﻩB.deniedﻩﻩC.sure ﻩﻩﻩD。
definite
3.Becauseofthe coldweather,they through thenight inthecamp.
A。
kepttheburningfire ﻩ B。
keptthefireburning
C.keptthefireburnt ﻩﻩﻩﻩD。
keptburningthefire
4.Convenience foods whicharealreadyprepared for cookingare instores.
A.ready ﻩB.available ﻩC。
probable D.approachable
5.Many people arereported inthenaturaldisaster.
A.beingkilled ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB。
to bekilled
C. tohavekilled ﻩﻩﻩD. tohave been killed
6. Ifthe wholesurgery beforehand carefully,therewouldhavebeen abetterresult。
A.was planned ﻩﻩﻩB.hasbeenplanned
C.hadbeenplannedﻩﻩD.wereplanned
7.Janehas saidlittlesofar,responding only brieflywhen
A.spoken ﻩﻩB. speakingto ﻩC.speaking D.spoken to
8. tofinishquickly。
A. Noteveryworker want ﻩﻩB.Noeveryworkerswant
C。
Noteveryworkerwants ﻩﻩﻩD.Noeveryworkers wants
9。
Thephotosonthewall grandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalarge familylivedtogether.
A.recallﻩﻩB。
retain ﻩﻩC。
remember ﻩD.remind
10。
You'dbettertell mebeforehandif gowith me.
A. you’ll rathernot ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB。
youwon’t rather
C。
you'drathernot D.you'drathernotto
11.We allhopehe'llsoon hisdisappointment and behappyagain.
A.getthrough ﻩB。
getawayﻩC.get up D.get down
12。
Theproblemof environmentprotectionhas beenstudied.
A. extremely ﻩB.intensively C.originally D.violently.
13.Allgames_____because of therainstorm,many studentscould donothingbutstudy intheclassroom.
A.were canceled ﻩﻩﻩB. havingbeencanceled。
C。
hadbeencanceled ﻩﻩﻩD。
havebeencanceled
14.“Did youbuyanythingat theclothingstore?
"
“Yes,I boughtthree shirts forjust$120."
A.fifty-dollar ﻩ B.fifties—dollar
C.fifty-dollars ﻩﻩD.fifties-dollars
15.By thetime youget back, greatchanges_____inthis area.
A.willtake place ﻩﻩﻩB。
will betaken place
C。
aregoingtotakeplace ﻩﻩD. willhavetakenplace
16. Theboy nowforthe1ightinhisroomisstillon。
A。
muststudy ﻩB。
mustbe studying
C。
musthavestudied ﻩﻩD.would study
17。
_____she was livinginParis that she metherhusband Terry.
A。
Justthenﻩﻩﻩ B。
Itwaswhile
C。
SoonafterﻩﻩD. Duringthetimewhen
18。
Technicalschoolsprepare theirstudentsforthe applicationofpracticalskills,they learnin class their work.
A。
to B。
inﻩC.for ﻩﻩD.of
19.HiswrittenEnglishwasfirst-classand hehada(n) vocabularyfor asophomore.
A。
intimate ﻩﻩB。
initialC. inevitable ﻩD.incredible
20。
After thecompany theproblemofunfaircompetition,itssalesfiguresdroppedtoarecordlow.
A。
lookinto ﻩB.raninto ﻩﻩC。
comeintoﻩD。
putinto
21.Johnisn'ta diligentstudent for itisthethird time hehas beenlate, ?
A. wasn’tﻩB. hasn’titC.isn’tit ﻩﻩD.hasn'the
22。
He toldme_____afraid becauselhad donenothingwrong。
A.tobe not ﻩB.notto beﻩﻩC.notbeing ﻩﻩD.beingnot
23.Lastyear,theproductionrateby 20percent。
A. rose ﻩB. raisedﻩC。
arose D.aroused
24. Ihopethatthe goodweather______fortherest ofourtrip.
A。
holdsupﻩB. holdsdown ﻩC.holdsout D. holdsin
25。
Eachpersonintheworldhasa(n) personality。
Theyare differentfromoneanother.
A. only ﻩB。
sole ﻩC.unique D.one
26.With alltheworkon hand.He_____tothecinemalast night.
A.shouldgo ﻩB.musthavegone
C。
shouldn’thavegone ﻩﻩﻩD.mighthave gone
27.Iamsorryto yourfeelings。
A。
have spoilt B.havedestroyed C。
havehurt ﻩD.havedamaged
28.He issowiseaman that allthe people_______。
A.1ookhimupﻩB. 1ookintohimﻩC。
1ook uptohim ﻩD。
1ooktohim
29。
Yoncanwritethepaper______you1ike.
A。
whateverﻩB. however C.anyway ﻩD。
someway
30. Idon’t doubt shewilllearn alotduring herstay inChina.
A。
thatﻩB.ifﻩﻩC。
whether ﻩﻩﻩD.what
31.ThoughMumisverybusy, shealways sometimeevery dayto readtoherchildren.
A。
setsoff ﻩB.sets inﻩC.setsaside ﻩD. setsup
32.These threegirls help_____to cleanthe house。
A。
oneanother B.eachotherﻩC。
oneandtheotherD.oneandother
33.The teacherrecommendedthat Jack mathor physicsinsteadofEnglishbecause he wasquick atnumbers.
A。
muststudy ﻩB.couldstudyﻩC. study D.studied
34.Heparticipated inthe reconstructionofthecity thewarwasover.
A.before long B.soonafter C。
longafterﻩD.soonbefore
35.Onlybymaking wiseuseoflandtofind a solutiontotheproblemofhungerandfamine.
A.wecanbeﻩﻩB.wewill be able C。
willwebeable D.canwe
36。
Ateacherwhois______to theneeds ofindividualstudentissureto achievesomesuccess。
A. serious ﻩB.sensitive ﻩC. secure ﻩﻩD. senior
37.Nobody anymore tosay,themeetingwasclosed.
A.had ﻩB.hashad ﻩC. havingﻩﻩD.had had
38.Whentheguestsweregone,she ﻩthe tea-thingsinthecupboard.
A.putup B.putoffﻩC.put away ﻩD. putin
39.Stayingina hotel costs renting aroominanapartmentforaweek。
A。
twicemore thanﻩB.twiceasmuchC.asmuch astwiceﻩ D.much astwiceas 40.One anda half years passed.
A。
are B。
were ﻩC。
have ﻩﻩD. has
得分
评卷人
……
Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(50%)
Directions:
Thereare4passages inthispart.Each passage isfollowedbysomequestionsor unfinished statements.Foreach ofthem thereare fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD .Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletter ontheAnswerSheet.
Questions 41to 45arebasedonthe followingpassage:
PassageOne
Populationtends togrowat anexponential(指数的)rate。
Thismeansthattheyprogressivelydouble.Asanexampleofthistypeofgrowthratetakeonepennyanddoubleeveryday for onemonth. Afterthefirstweek,youwouldhaveonly64cent, butafterthe fourth weekyou would haveovera milliondollars.
Thishelpsexplainwhy thepopulation hascomeon“allofasudden”took fromhebeginning ofhuman 1ifetotheyear1830for thepopulation oftheearthtoreachonebillion。
Thatrepents(缓慢进行)atimespanofatleasttwomillionyears.Thenittook from1830to1930for worldpopulationtoreach2 billion.Thenextbillionwasaddedby1960only thirty yearsand in1975 worldpopulation reached4billionwhichis anotherbillionpeoplein onlyfifteenyears.
Worldpopulationisincreasingatarateof9, 000per hour,220,000perday and80million peryear。
Thisisnotonlyduetohigherbirth rate, but to lower deathrateas well。
Thenumberofbirths hasnotdeclinedat thesamerateasthe numberofdeaths.
Somecountriessuch asColumbia,Thailand,Morocco,Costa RicaandthePhilippinesaredoublingtheirpopulationabouteverytwenty-oneyears witha growthrateof3。
3percenta yearormore。
TheUnitedStates isdoubling itspopulationaboutveryeighty—seven years,witha rateof0.8percentperyear.(81)Everytimeapopulationdoubles,thecountry involvedneedstwice asmuch ofeverything,includinghospitals,schools, resources,foodandmedicinestocareforitspeople.Itiseasyto seethat thisisvery difficultto achieveforthe morerapidly growingcountries。
41.Thispassagechiefly discusses A.thegrowthofworld population.
B.onetypeof the exponentialrate。
C.thepopulation problem ofmorerapidlygrowingcountries. D.thepossiblewaysofdealingwiththerapidpopulationgrowth。
42。
Accordingtothepassagewhathelps toexplainwhythepopulationproblemhascomeon “allofasudden”?
A。
The pennythatdoubles itself everydayforonemonth.
B。
The timespan of at1easttwomillion yearsinhuman history.
C.An illustration of theexponentgrowthrategivenbytheauthor.
D. Thelargeamountof money you wouldluckily makeafter thefourth week。
43.Ittook fortheworldtoincreaseitspopulationfrom1 billionto4billion.
A。
100 yearsB。
175years C.1975years D。
overtwomillionyears
44。
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.World populationisincreasingat arateof 150 perminute.
B. Lowerdeathratealsocontributestoworld populationgrowth。
C.ThepopulationofColumbiahas beendoubling everyyearfor21 years。
D.The UnitedStatesis usually doublingits population onaboutevery 87years.
45. Whena population