历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全.docx

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历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全.docx

历年陕西省专升本英语真题答案解析超全

2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题

注意事项:

1.本卷满分为150分。

考试时间为150分钟。

2.本卷分试卷I和试卷II,均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。

第I卷为客观题,考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上;第II卷为主观题,考生直接把答案写在试卷上。

3.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

题号

总分

总分人

分数

试卷I

得分

评卷人

I.Vocabularyandstructure(40分)

Directions:

There are40 incomplete sentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence therearefour choicesmarkedA,B, C,andD.choose theONEthatbest completesthesentence.Thenwriteyour answeron theAnswerSheet.

1。

Theprofessorneedsanassistantthathe can  to takecareofproblemsinhisabsence.

  A.countin ﻩB.countupﻩﻩC。

counton ﻩﻩD。

countout

2.I amnotsure whetherlcangetanyprofit fromthe business,soI can’tmakea(n)   decision  aboutwhattodo next.

A。

exact  ﻩB.deniedﻩﻩC.sure ﻩﻩﻩD。

definite

3.Becauseofthe coldweather,they  through thenight inthecamp.

  A。

kepttheburningfire  ﻩ B。

keptthefireburning

   C.keptthefireburnt ﻩﻩﻩﻩD。

keptburningthefire

4.Convenience foods whicharealreadyprepared for cookingare  instores.

 A.ready ﻩB.available ﻩC。

probable D.approachable

5.Many people arereported inthenaturaldisaster.

 A.beingkilled ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB。

to bekilled

C. tohavekilled ﻩﻩﻩD. tohave been killed

6. Ifthe wholesurgery  beforehand carefully,therewouldhavebeen abetterresult。

  A.was planned   ﻩﻩﻩB.hasbeenplanned

C.hadbeenplannedﻩﻩD.wereplanned

7.Janehas saidlittlesofar,responding only brieflywhen  

A.spoken ﻩﻩB. speakingto  ﻩC.speaking D.spoken to

8.  tofinishquickly。

  A. Noteveryworker want  ﻩﻩB.Noeveryworkerswant

C。

Noteveryworkerwants   ﻩﻩﻩD.Noeveryworkers wants

9。

Thephotosonthewall   grandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalarge familylivedtogether. 

 A.recallﻩﻩB。

 retain ﻩﻩC。

remember ﻩD.remind

10。

You'dbettertell mebeforehandif   gowith me.

A. you’ll rathernot ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB。

 youwon’t rather

 C。

you'drathernot D.you'drathernotto

11.We allhopehe'llsoon hisdisappointment and behappyagain.

A.getthrough ﻩB。

getawayﻩC.get up  D.get down

12。

Theproblemof environmentprotectionhas beenstudied. 

 A. extremely  ﻩB.intensively   C.originally D.violently.

13.Allgames_____because of therainstorm,many studentscould donothingbutstudy intheclassroom.

   A.were canceled ﻩﻩﻩB. havingbeencanceled。

 C。

hadbeencanceled  ﻩﻩﻩD。

havebeencanceled

14.“Did youbuyanythingat theclothingstore?

"

“Yes,I boughtthree shirts forjust$120."

 A.fifty-dollar   ﻩ   B.fifties—dollar

 C.fifty-dollars ﻩﻩD.fifties-dollars

15.By thetime youget back, greatchanges_____inthis area.

 A.willtake place  ﻩﻩﻩB。

will betaken place 

 C。

 aregoingtotakeplace ﻩﻩD. willhavetakenplace

16. Theboy  nowforthe1ightinhisroomisstillon。

 A。

muststudy ﻩB。

mustbe studying

 C。

musthavestudied ﻩﻩD.would study

 17。

_____she was livinginParis that she metherhusband Terry.

A。

Justthenﻩﻩﻩ  B。

 Itwaswhile

 C。

SoonafterﻩﻩD. Duringthetimewhen 

18。

Technicalschoolsprepare theirstudentsforthe applicationofpracticalskills,they learnin class their work. 

  A。

to  B。

inﻩC.for ﻩﻩD.of

19.HiswrittenEnglishwasfirst-classand hehada(n)  vocabularyfor asophomore.

 A。

intimate   ﻩﻩB。

initialC. inevitable ﻩD.incredible

20。

After thecompany  theproblemofunfaircompetition,itssalesfiguresdroppedtoarecordlow.

 A。

lookinto ﻩB.raninto  ﻩﻩC。

 comeintoﻩD。

putinto

21.Johnisn'ta diligentstudent for itisthethird time hehas beenlate,  ?

 A. wasn’tﻩB. hasn’titC.isn’tit ﻩﻩD.hasn'the

22。

 He toldme_____afraid becauselhad donenothingwrong。

A.tobe not ﻩB.notto beﻩﻩC.notbeing ﻩﻩD.beingnot

23.Lastyear,theproductionrateby 20percent。

  A. rose ﻩB. raisedﻩC。

arose D.aroused

24. Ihopethatthe goodweather______fortherest ofourtrip.

 A。

holdsupﻩB. holdsdown ﻩC.holdsout D. holdsin

25。

Eachpersonintheworldhasa(n) personality。

Theyare differentfromoneanother.

 A. only ﻩB。

 sole ﻩC.unique D.one

26.With alltheworkon hand.He_____tothecinemalast night.

 A.shouldgo  ﻩB.musthavegone

 C。

shouldn’thavegone ﻩﻩﻩD.mighthave gone

27.Iamsorryto yourfeelings。

 A。

have spoilt B.havedestroyed C。

 havehurt ﻩD.havedamaged

28.He issowiseaman that allthe people_______。

  

  A.1ookhimupﻩB. 1ookintohimﻩC。

1ook uptohim ﻩD。

1ooktohim

29。

 Yoncanwritethepaper______you1ike.  

A。

 whateverﻩB. however C.anyway ﻩD。

 someway

30. Idon’t doubt    shewilllearn alotduring herstay inChina.

  A。

thatﻩB.ifﻩﻩC。

whether  ﻩﻩﻩD.what

31.ThoughMumisverybusy, shealways  sometimeevery dayto readtoherchildren.

  A。

setsoff ﻩB.sets inﻩC.setsaside   ﻩD. setsup

32.These threegirls help_____to cleanthe house。

  A。

oneanother B.eachotherﻩC。

oneandtheotherD.oneandother

33.The teacherrecommendedthat Jack mathor physicsinsteadofEnglishbecause he wasquick atnumbers.

  A。

 muststudy  ﻩB.couldstudyﻩC. study  D.studied

34.Heparticipated inthe reconstructionofthecity  thewarwasover. 

  A.before long B.soonafter  C。

longafterﻩD.soonbefore

35.Onlybymaking wiseuseoflandtofind a solutiontotheproblemofhungerandfamine. 

 A.wecanbeﻩﻩB.wewill be able C。

willwebeable D.canwe

 36。

Ateacherwhois______to theneeds ofindividualstudentissureto achievesomesuccess。

 A. serious ﻩB.sensitive ﻩC. secure ﻩﻩD. senior

37.Nobody anymore tosay,themeetingwasclosed.

A.had ﻩB.hashad ﻩC. havingﻩﻩD.had had

38.Whentheguestsweregone,she ﻩthe tea-thingsinthecupboard.

A.putup B.putoffﻩC.put away  ﻩD. putin                 

39.Stayingina hotel costs  renting aroominanapartmentforaweek。

                                             

 A。

twicemore thanﻩB.twiceasmuchC.asmuch astwiceﻩ D.much astwiceas                                   40.One anda half years passed.

   A。

are B。

were ﻩC。

 have ﻩﻩD. has 

得分

评卷人

……

Ⅱ.ReadingComprehension(50%)

Directions:

Thereare4passages inthispart.Each passage isfollowedbysomequestionsor unfinished statements.Foreach ofthem thereare fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD .Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletter ontheAnswerSheet.

Questions 41to 45arebasedonthe followingpassage:

PassageOne

Populationtends togrowat anexponential(指数的)rate。

 Thismeansthattheyprogressivelydouble.Asanexampleofthistypeofgrowthratetakeonepennyanddoubleeveryday for onemonth. Afterthefirstweek,youwouldhaveonly64cent, butafterthe fourth weekyou would haveovera milliondollars.                             

Thishelpsexplainwhy thepopulation hascomeon“allofasudden”took fromhebeginning ofhuman 1ifetotheyear1830for thepopulation oftheearthtoreachonebillion。

 Thatrepents(缓慢进行)atimespanofatleasttwomillionyears.Thenittook from1830to1930for worldpopulationtoreach2 billion.Thenextbillionwasaddedby1960only thirty yearsand in1975 worldpopulation reached4billionwhichis anotherbillionpeoplein onlyfifteenyears.                   

 Worldpopulationisincreasingatarateof9, 000per hour,220,000perday and80million peryear。

     

Thisisnotonlyduetohigherbirth rate, but to lower deathrateas well。

Thenumberofbirths hasnotdeclinedat thesamerateasthe numberofdeaths.

Somecountriessuch asColumbia,Thailand,Morocco,Costa RicaandthePhilippinesaredoublingtheirpopulationabouteverytwenty-oneyears witha growthrateof3。

3percenta yearormore。

TheUnitedStates isdoubling itspopulationaboutveryeighty—seven years,witha rateof0.8percentperyear.(81)Everytimeapopulationdoubles,thecountry involvedneedstwice asmuch ofeverything,includinghospitals,schools, resources,foodandmedicinestocareforitspeople.Itiseasyto seethat thisisvery difficultto achieveforthe morerapidly growingcountries。

41.Thispassagechiefly discusses            A.thegrowthofworld population.

 B.onetypeof the exponentialrate。

             C.thepopulation problem ofmorerapidlygrowingcountries.         D.thepossiblewaysofdealingwiththerapidpopulationgrowth。

42。

 Accordingtothepassagewhathelps toexplainwhythepopulationproblemhascomeon “allofasudden”?

 A。

The pennythatdoubles itself everydayforonemonth.

 B。

The timespan of at1easttwomillion yearsinhuman history. 

  C.An illustration of theexponentgrowthrategivenbytheauthor.

  D. Thelargeamountof money you wouldluckily makeafter thefourth week。

43.Ittook fortheworldtoincreaseitspopulationfrom1 billionto4billion.                 

 A。

100 yearsB。

175years  C.1975years D。

overtwomillionyears            

 44。

 WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.World populationisincreasingat arateof 150 perminute.

  B. Lowerdeathratealsocontributestoworld populationgrowth。

C.ThepopulationofColumbiahas beendoubling everyyearfor21 years。

D.The UnitedStatesis usually doublingits population onaboutevery 87years.

45. Whena population 

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