中考题型特训之完形填空五有答案.docx

中考题型特训之完形填空五有答案.docx

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中考题型特训之完形填空五有答案

2020年中考题型特训之完型填空专练（五）

完型填空

（一）

Anneisanewspaperreporter.Shechosethis________soshecouldtravelaroundtheworld.Theworkhastaughthermanyunforgettablelessons.Shehasseenwars,earthquakesanddeath.Butshehas________seencourage,hopeandhappiness.

Lastyear,shewonanawardforherreportinginAfrica.Shewasveryproud________it.Atfirst,shethoughtshegottheawardbecauseofhergoodwork.Butthensherealizedthatsheshouldthankmanyotherpeoplefor________help.

AnnewasborninJamaica.Herfamilywasnotpoor,butitwasnot________either.Herparentshadto________hardsothatshecouldgotoschool.Atschool,Annewasnotagoodstudent,________sheenjoyedwritingbecauseherEnglishteachersaid,“Anne,youareawonderful________．”Theteacherencouragedherallthetime.

Later,AnnewenttouniversityinCanadaandthen________forajob.Itwasverydifficult.Then,oneday,shewenttoseetheeditorofanewspaperinOttawa.Theeditorgaveherajob.“Everyoneneedsa_______atfirst，”hesaid.

1．A.book　　B．job　　C．sweater　　D．picture

2．A.stillB．neverC．alsoD．only

3．A.toB．ofC．forD．from

4．A.myB．hisC．ourD．their

5．A.richB．newC．smallD．big

6．A.studyB．walkC．workD．play

7．A.butB．ifC．becauseD．so

8．A.farmerB．nurseC．doctorD．writer

9．A.lookedB．madeC．joinedD．found

10．A.ticketB．hobbyC．chanceD．habit

完型填空

（二）

Mathsisoneofthemostboringclassesformanystudents.Butrecently,attheUniversityofCaliforniaintheUS,a________classgot400studentsinterested.Therewereevenanother35________fromtherearwindows（后窗）．________couldmakeaboringsubjectsointeresting?

TerenceTao,a31yearolduniversityprofessor.Heisknownas“theMozartofMaths”．

Tao,borninHongKong,spenthischildhoodinAustralia.Heshowedhisgreat_______inmathswhenhewasveryyoung.Attheageoftwo,hecouldread.Atnine,hewenttocollegemathsclasses.Attwenty,hegothisdoctor'sdegree（博士学位）．Lastsummer,Tao________）theFieldsMedalwhichisknownas“theNobelPrizeofMaths”.________hewastalented,TerenceTaodidn'tgotocollegeuntilhewasfourteen.

“Inmyopinion,it'snot________togotocollegetooyoung，”saidTao.Headded，“________,studyingislikebuildingahightower.Itmusthaveastrongbase（基础）．Thenitcanbebuilthigher.”Peopledon'tthinkTaois________therestofus.HewearsaTshirtandapairofoldsportsshoes.HereadsJapanesecomicbooks,too.Buthisfavouriteis________maths.

“Inmanyways,myworkismyhobby，”hesaid.

1．A.mathsB．musicC．Japanese

2．A.passingB．watchingC．shouting

3．A.WhatB．WhichC．Who

4．A.talentB．importanceC．need

5．A.madeB．wonC．found

6．A.IfB．AlthoughC．Because

7．A.necessaryB．convenientC．difficult

8．A.SofarB．AttimesC．Infact

9．A.thesameasB．differentfromC．similarto

10．A.evenB．tooC．still

完型填空（三）

Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsof________．

Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave________homeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexams________.Andparentsusuallysendthem________differentclassesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms（书虫）．Onholidays,theycouldhardlyhave________timetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagers________shortsighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep________foralongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some________toomuchtimewatchingTV.________seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,buttheytakelittleexercise.

Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto________theproblem.Theyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.

1．A.adult　B．adults　C．teenager　D．teenagers

2．A.toomanyB．toomuch

C．muchtooD．manytoo

3．A.joinB．tobetaken

C．totakeD．tojoin

4．A.toB．forC．ofD．in

5．A.ourownB．theirown

C．hisownD．theyown

6．A.aregetingB．aregetting

C．gotD．arebecome

7．A.redB．readC．toreadD．reading

8．A.payB．costC．spendD．take

9．A.AnotherB．OtherC．OthersD．Some

10．A.doingwithB．dowith

C．dealingwithD．dealwith

完型填空（四）

WhatdoyouthinkofyourChinese?

Isitgoodorbad?

IfyouthinkyouaregoodatChinese,youcan________thecompetitionnamedtheChineseCharactersDictationCompetition（汉字听写大赛）．Thecompetitionbecamepopular________theteenagers.Let'sknowsomethingaboutit.

Moreandmorecomputersandsmartphonesareusedbyteenagers.Theyspend________timeontheInternetinplayingorchatting.Theyareusedto________messagesbycomputerandsmartphone.SomeofthemforgethowtowriteChineseCharacters________．Theteachersandparentsarevery________it.Whatcantheydo?

Notlongago,theyfoundaninterestinggamecalledtheChineseCharactersDictation.Theprogrammodeled________aftertheAmericanshow“NationalSpellingBee”，wheremiddleschoolstudentsstandonthestagetowritedownChinesevia（通过）dictation.Overtwohundredcompetitorsarefromfortysixschools.Theaudience（观众）areinterestedinthis_______kindofcompetition,too.Theywouldliketowritedownthecharacters________thecompetitorswerewritingthem.Buttheyfounditwasalsodifficultforthemtowritedownallthecharacters.

Isitaninterestingcompetition?

Canyoubethe________?

1．A.takepartin　　　　B．worktogetherin

C．joinupwith

2．A.betweenB．inC．among

3．A.toomanyB．toomuchC．muchtoo

4．A.sendingB．sendC．sent

5．A.athandB．byhandC．inhand

6．A.crazyaboutB．worriedaboutC．busywith

7．A.itB．thisC．itself

8．A.usualB．oldC．new

9．A.asforB．whileC．asthough

10．A.winnerB．workerC．teacher

完型填空（五）

Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun________—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,________CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin_______livingrooms.

Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused________，“Hey,what'sthehurryfor？

”ortheymightsayto_______，“Ishecrazy？

”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave_______．Menandwomenofall________enjoyrunning.

DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates_______thesebadhabits:

eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking________exercise.Doctorstellus，“Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise________ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.

1．A.anywhere　　　　　　B．somewhere

C.everywhereD．nowhere

2．A.amongB．through

C．withD．on

3．A.our　　　B．your　　C．his　　　D．their

4．A.toaskingB．tospeak

C.tospeakingD．toask

5．A.themB．themselvesC．theirD．they

6．A.changedB．stoppedC．workedD．done

7．A.peopleB．citiesC．villagesD．ages

8．A.comefromB．lookfor

C.careforD．thinkof

9．A.fewB．manyC．muchD．little

10．A.howB．whereC．becauseD．until

完型填空（六）

Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodmannersare.

Whenyougotorestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld,it's________toknowtherightandwrongthingstodo.Forexample,inChinait'sOKto________（alotofnoiseinarestaurant.Infact,ifarestaurantisn'tnoisyor________（,youmaythinkthereissomethingwrongwithit.However,inmanyWesterncountries,restaurantsare________places.Ifatableistooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeatingtheremighteven________totheowneroftherestaurant.

Payingthebillisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusuallypaysfor________．InWesterncountries,onepersonpaysifheorsheisentertainingclients,but________friendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecost.ThisiscalledgoingDutch（均摊费用）．Also,whenWesternerspaythebill,theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthe________．Thisiscalled“leavingatip”．Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.IntheUS,it's________toleavetipsof10%,15%,or20%ofthebill,whichisdecidedbyhowgoodtheserviceis.Goodwaiterscanmakealotofmoney!

Thefoodpeopleeatisdifferentintheworld,butyoucan________thesamekindoffoodinmanycountries.ChineseandItalianfoods,forexample,arepopularallovertheworld.

1．A.popularB．difficultC．importantD．easy

2．A.causeB．keepC．hearD．make

3．A.livelyB．friendlyC．luckyD．polite

4．A.noisyB．quietC．busyD．clean

5．A.shoutB．explainC．complainD．speak

6．A.everybodyB．nobodyC．somebodyD．none

7．A.untilB．whenC．unlessD．since

8．A.gatekeeperB．sellerC．waiterD．visitor

9．A.terribleB．commonC．seriousD．usually

10．A.inventB．discoverC．preferD．find

完型填空（七）

YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformanycenturies.Infact，anEnglishdictionaryyou_______todaywasn'tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty（清朝）.Threemendidmostoftheimportant________workondictionaries.Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto________wordsfortheirdictionaries.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldistheOxfordEnglishDictionary.The_______forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twentytwoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobetheeditor（编者）ofitsnewdictionary.

Murrayhadneverbeento________.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.________hebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayhadasmallhouse________inhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofb