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CollegeEnglishnewIntegratedCourse3
CollegeEnglish(new)
IntegratedCourse3
LiuHong
Unit1ChangesintheWayWeLive
I.Teachingobjectivesandrequirements
Studentswillbeableto:
1. graspthemainidea(toleranceforsolitudeandenergymadeitpossibleforthewriter’sfamilytoenjoytheirpleasantbutsometimesharshcountrylife);
2. appreciatethevarioustechniquesemployedbythewriter(comparisonandcontrast,topicsentencesfollowedbydetailsentences,useoftransitionaldevices,etc.);
3. masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;
4. conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
IITeachingFocus
1.Vocabulary
2.Thestructureofthetext.
3.WritingStrategy:
learntowriteparagraphwithcomparisonandcontrast
III.ClassHoursAllotment
TimeAllotment
1stperiod
2ndperiod
3rdperiod
4thperiod
5thperiod
Pre-reading;(Lead-inQuestions)
While-reading
(textorganization)
While-reading
(TextAnalysis)
LanguagePoints
While-reading
(LanguagePoints
continued;)
Post-reading
Theme-relatedlanguagelearningtasks;
Extensive-reading
Fast-readingExercises
6thperiod
7thperiod-8thperiod(listeningandspeakingclass)
Writingstrategies:
comparisonandcontrast
(45minutes)
Listeningandspeaking
UnitOneDatingwithmymother(45minutes)
UnitTwoWhatacoincidence(45minutes)
Let’sTalk:
Unit1&2
TeachingProcedures
The1stperiod
TeachingContent:
Integratedcourse:
TextAMR.DOHERTYBUILDSHISDREAMLIFE
TeachingObjective:
learnthedifferentpatternsofcomparisonandcontrast
TheFocusanddifficultpoints:
1.ThemainideaandstructureofTextA.
2.TheunderstandingoftextAincludingsomedifficultexpressions.
TeachingMethod:
communication,discussion,presentation,task-based
TeachingTime:
1periods(45minutes)
TeachingStep:
I.Pre-readingtasks
Step1:
lead-inQuestions(10minutes)
1.TasksSsthefollowingquestionsonthesongOutintheCountry:
(5minutes)
----Whatisthesongabout?
(takingabreakfromcitylife,escapingfromthecrowd)
----Howisthesongrelatedtothethemeofthisunit?
(Thesingerneedsabreakbecausethepaceoflifehasquickened,theenvironmenthasbeenchanged,andtheoldlifestyleisgone.)
2. 1)Ssdivideintothreelargegroups,undereachgroupsmallersub-groupsmayform.Eachlargegroupisassignedoneofthefollowingdiscussiontopics:
----Whydosomanymigrantworkers(民工)movefromthecountrytothecity?
----Whydocitypeoplebuyapartmentsorhousesinthesuburbs,eveninthecountryside?
----WhyaretoursofZhouZhuang(周庄),LiJiang(丽江)oranyotheroldtownssopopular?
Whyaretouristswillingtopaytospendadayinafarmer’shouse?
2)Afterthediscussion,speakersofsomesub-groupsreporttoclass.
3)Tmaysumuplikethis:
Peoplechangetheirplacesoflivingbecausetheylookforthingsthattheirpreviouslifeisunabletoprovide.However,oncelifehasbeenchanged,theymissthegoodolddays.
Step2CulturalNotes:
(15minutes)
|Thecountryside:
ThecountrysideofBritainiswellknownforitsbeautyandmanycontrasts:
itsbaremountainsandmoorland,itslakes,riversandwoods,anditslong,oftenwildcoastline.
|Fahrenheitscale:
ascaleoftemperature,firstestablishedbyGermanphysicist,GabrielFahrenheitin1715.Nolongerusedinscientificwork,Fahrenheittemperaturesstillfeatureineverydaylanguage;hotdays“intheeighties”,forexample.ToconvertaFahrenheittemperaturetoCelsius(centigrade),subtract32,thenmultiplyby5/9.
|Celsiusscale:
ascaleofhotness,ortemperature,firstestablishedbytheSwedishscientistAndersCelsius(1701-1744)in1742.TheCelsiusscalewasformerlycommonlyknownasthecentigradescalebecauseofthe100divisionsbetweenthefreezing-andboiling–pointsofwater.ToconvertfromdegreesCelsiustodegreesFahrenheitmultiplyby9/5andadd32.
|vyLeague:
Eightlong-establishedcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitesStateswithprestigiousacademicandsocialreputations.
|SportsIllustrated:
ApopularUSsportsmagazinepublishedeachweekbyTimeInc,partofTimeWarner.Itfirstappearedin1954,andisreadmainlybymen.
IndividualRetirementAccount(IRA):
aUSgovernmentplanthatallowspeopletoputpartoftheirincomeintospecialbankaccounts.Notaxhastobepaidonthismoneyuntiltheyretire.
Step3TextOrganization(15minutes)
1.TtellsSshowtodividethetextintofourparts,andthattheyaretosumupthemainideaofeachpartastheyreadalong(seeTextOrganizationExercise1).(2minutes)
2.SsreadthefirstsentencesofParagraphs1-3andsumupthemainideaofthispart.(3minutes)
●Partoneparas1-3
Mainidea:
thewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaself-reliantandsatisfyingone.
●Parttwoparas4-7
Mainidea:
lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.
●Partthreeparas8-11
Mainidea:
afterquittinghisjob,thewriter’sincomewasreduced,butheandhisfamilycanmanagetogetby.
●Partfourparas12-15
Mainidea:
atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry.
The2ndPeriod
While-ReadingTasks(45minutes)
Step1TextAnalysis(15minutes)
Theauthorwriteshispieceinaclearandlogicalway.Heemploysthepatternof“onetopicsentence+severaldetailsentences”structure.It’seasyforreaderstograspthemainidea.
|HappyMomentsandEvents
Growingnearlyalltheirfruitsandvegetables;
Canoeing,picnicking.Longbicyclerides;
Keepingwarminsidethehouseinwinter;
Writingfreelancearticles;
Earningenoughmoneywhilemaintainingahappyfamilylife;
|Hardships:
Workinghardbothinwinterandinsummer;
Harshenvironmentandweathercondition;
Anxiousmomentsafterthewriterquithisjob;
Cuttingbackonthedailyexpenses;
Solitude.
Step2WordStudy(20minutes)
TeachingMethod:
explanation,presentation,exemplification
1.Getbyon:
begoodenoughbutnotverygood;managetoliveordothingsinasatisfactoryway过得去;尚可
对于这对老夫妇来说,靠这样少的退休金过活有点儿困难.
Itisalittlebitdifficultfortheoldcoupletogetbyonsuchasmallpension.
目前我们用四台计算机还能凑合,但新成员到来之前我们还需要两台.
Wecangetbywithfourcomputersatthemoment,butwe’llneedacouplemorewhenthenewstaffmembersarrive.
2.haul1)transport,aswithatruck,cart,etc.
每天早晨农民们用卡车将蔬菜运到市场.
Thefarmershaulvegetablestothemarketonatruckeverymorning.
救援队把药物和食品运到受洪灾的村庄.
Therescueteamhauledmedicalsuppliesandfoodtothefloodedvillages.
3.transportimprovementTheactoraninstanceofimprovingorbeingimproved
政府优先考虑的事情是地方交通改进项目.
Thegovernment’sprioritieswillgotolocaltransportimprovementprojects.
过去几年就业市场的改善是有显著成绩.
Theimprovementinthejobmarketinthepastfewyearshasbeenremarkable.
4.SupplementsthAddtosth.Inordertoimproveit(followedbywith)
彼得有时做自由撰稿工作来增补收入.
Peterdoesoccasionalfreelanceworktosupplementhisincome.
医生建议在我们的饮食中增加维他命E和A.
ThedoctorsuggestedsupplementingmydietwithvitaminsEandA.
5.Getthrough:
Comesuccessfullytotheend
当地政府已经采取措施确保所有人能度过这个冬天.
Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoensurethatallthepeoplewillgetthroughthewinter.
她通过了入学考试被大学录取.
Shegotthroughtheentranceexaminationandwasacceptedbythecollege
6.Atthepoint:
Attheverymoment,rightthen
这人突然举起一张广告画,就在那时所有的摄像机都对准了他.
Themansuddenlyheldupaposter.Atthepoint,allTVcameraswerepointedathim.
7.OnbalanceWithallthingsconsidered
我想,总的来说,我没有不公正地对待你.
Ithink,onbalance,Ididn’ttreatyouunfairly.
总的来说,不建议改变公司的名字.
Onbalance,it’sprobablynotadvisabletochangethecompany’sname.
8.correspondence:
(1)theactofwriting,receivingorsendingletters(不可加s,但可加a,oftenfollowedbywith+n.)通信(联系)
例句:
Hisinterestinwritingcamefromalongcorrespondencewithaclosecollegefriend.他写作的兴趣来自与一个大学密友的长期通信。
(2)thelettersthatsb.receivesorsends(usedasanuncountablenoun)信件
例句:
Maryreallynevermentionsherstep-motherinhercorrespondence.
玛丽从不在信中提及她的继母
扩展:
correspond:
v.
(correspondwithsb.)与……相符,相似;与……通信
correspondent:
n.(=reporter)通讯员,记者
corresponding:
adj.相应的
correspondingly:
adv.相应地
respond:
v.反应,回答(response:
n.)
respondent:
n.回答者,被告
9.postpone:
delay推迟,拖延
例句:
Wepostponedoursportsmeetingtothenextweek.
我们把运动会推迟到了下个星期。
习惯用法:
postpone+n./gerund;postpone+to(adate/time)
例句:
Thecouplepostponedhavingchildrentoestablishtheircareer.
这对夫妻为了创建事业而推迟了生孩子。
MatchwaspostponedtothefollowingSundaybecauseofthebadweather.
扩展:
post-前缀,意为“之后”
postwar战后的;postdate推迟的日期;
postmeridian午后的;postoperative手术后的
10.reference:
n.
(1)theactoftalkingaboutsb.orsth.,ormentioningthem(usu.followedbytoandinthepattern:
makereferencesto…)提及,谈到
(2)sth.thatshowsyouwhereelsetolookforinformation,forexamplethepagenumberofanotherplaceinabook.旁注,附注
例句:
Makeanoteofthereferencenumbershownontheform.
把表格上的附注号记下。
(3)theactoflookingatsth.forinformation查阅,参考
例句:
Keeptheirpricelistforfurtherreference.
留下他们的价格单以便做进一步参考。
扩展:
referv.(referto…)提到,说起;查阅,参考
referencebook参考书,工具书
例句:
Don’trefertoyoursisterasasillygirl.不要叫你的妹妹笨孩子。
Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,refertothedictionary.
如果你不知道这是什么意思,就去查字典
11.SuspectBelievetobetrue,likelyorprobable;feeldoubtabout
Suspectofdoing…;suspectsbofsth;suspectthat….
太好了,亨利说,因为警察没有怀疑他什么.
Itwasperfectlyallright,Henrysaid,becausethepolicehadnotsuspectedhimofanything.
科学家们意识到火星的发展比他们推测的更复杂,更令人不可思议.
ScientistsrealizedthatMars’evolutionhadbeenmorecomplexandf