北京市东城区初三一模英语试题和答案word版.docx

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北京市东城区初三一模英语试题和答案word版.docx

北京市东城区初三一模英语试题和答案word版

2015年北京市东城区初三一模

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.-Isthisyourfather’scar?

-No.______carisblack.

A.My B.His C.Her D.Your

22.Autumnisthebestseason______Beijing.

A.at B.on C.in D.to

23.Thereareonlytwentyminutesleft,______we’dbettertakeataxi.

A.so B.or C.but D.for

24.-MustIfinishtheworktoday?

-No,you______.

A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t

25.-Ifit______finetomorrow,let’shaveapicnicinthepark.

-Greatidea!

A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen

26.-Jack,whereisTom?

-He______inthelibrary.

A.reads B.read C.wasreading D.isreading

27.Thewomanhastriedherbest______alotofpoorchildren.

A.help B.Helping C.tohelp D.helped

28.-I______thismobilephoneforfiveyears.I’mthinkingaboutbuyinganewone.

A.use B.used C.haveused D.willuse

29.-Whatabeautifulpicture!

-Thankyou.It______whenItraveledinParislastyear.

A.takes B.took C.istaken D.wastaken

30.-Doyouknow______ourschool?

-Thedayaftertomorrow.

A.whentheAmericanstudentsvisit

B.whentheAmericanstudentswillvisit

C.whendotheAmericanstudentsvisit

D.whenwilltheAmericanstudentsvisit

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

AnImperfectPainting

Myparentsalwayswantedmetobe“ontop”,sofromearlyonIhadthe31 tobethebestineverything,fromgettingthehighestscoreinaspellingtesttorunningfastestinarace.

Inmiddleschool,Irealizedhowmanyothersmarterandfasterpeopletherewere,Itbecame32 thatIwasnotthebestanymore,butmyparentsstillheldontotheirhopeandforcedmetotryhard.Totheirdisappointment,Ibecamelessconfidentanddidn’twanttoworkharderbecause,tome,therewasnopointinmakinganymore 33 ifIwasunabletobenumberone.Mygradesbegantofall;Ineverpracticedthepiano;I34 painting.Itwasallbecausemotivation(动力)todoanythinghaddroppedmuch.

Whenhighschoolstarted,Iwasatanewschoolinanewcity.I 35 togetbackmymotivationandstartover.SoIpickedupmyeverfavoritehobbyagainandenrolled(报名)myselfintheartcourse,36 ,ourartteacher,Mr.Grady,gaveusmorefreedomwithourartprojects.Hewouldalwaysencourageustorealizeourpotential(潜力).

Myfirstpaintingwassimplyabeesittingonasunflower,Itriedmybest,butstillfoundithardtofeelsatisfiedwithit.Iknewitwasnot37 andcouldhardlygetagoodgrade.ButIshowedittoMr.Grady.Hedidn’t38 itinarush.Instead,hegavemeadvicewhichonlymotivatedmetoworkharderonit.ForthefirsttimeIwashappywiththe39 ofmypaintingratherthandisappointedaboutitsimperfection.Ifinishedalltheotherprojectswithhighergrades,butIhungthefirstpaintinginmyroomattheendoftheterm.

Myparentsthought40 metobenumberonewouldmotivateme.Instead,itdiscouragedmemuchwhenIwasnotnumberone,forIhadgonetoschoolonlytogetagrade,notknowledge,letaloneprogress.Actually,itisokaynottobethebestateverythingaslongasyoucontinuetotryyourbest.

31A.ability B.chance C.goal D.way

32A.strange B.obvious C.acceptableD.impossible

33A.effortsB.choicesC.promisesD.wishes

34A.regrettedB.consideredC.continuedD.stopped

35A.failedB.refusedC.decidedD.waited

36A.NaturallyB.SimilarlyC.NormallyD.Luckily

37A.famousB.modernC.perfectD.special

38A.nameB.gradeC.hangD.finish

39A.progressB.meaningC.styleD.title

40A.instructingB.helpingC.encouragingD.pushing

阅读理解(共50分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(共30分,每小题2分)

A

41.WhichchildcangethelpfromLocksofLove?

A.A14-year-oldchildinEngland. B.A16-year-oldchildinCanada.

C.A9-year-oldchildintheU.S.  D.A6-year-oldchildreninFrance.

42.LocksofLovecanhelpthechildren________.

A.becomeconfident B.gobacktoschool

C.becomeclever D.grownewhair

43.Howcanwehelpthechildren?

A.Writeletterstothem. B.Cutouthairforthem.

C.Doactivitieswiththem. D.Helpthemwiththeirstudy.

B

AGrowingPlan

Drew,Emilio,andMichisatatapicnictableintheCityParkinOklahoma.Theydidn’tcareaboutthesoundsaroundthem.Theyjustfocusedonthetasktheyhadplannedtocomplete.

TheywantedtostartaschoolgardenatJeffersonMiddleSchool.Atfirst,itwasDew’sidea.HefirstsawaschoolgardenwhenhevisitedhiscousinP.J.inWashington.HewassurprisedatthevarietyoffruitsandvegetablesthestudentsatP.J.’sschoolgrew.

WhenDrewreturnedfromhistrip,hetoldhisfriendsallaboutwhathehadseen.NowthethreeofthemdecidedtomakeaplantomakeMs.Milano,theschoolheadmaster(校长),believethatthegardenwasagoodidea.

“Wearegoingtoneedateachertoguideusthroughtheproject,”saidDrew.“IknowthatMr.Hasselbachgardensathome.Justlastweekhebroughtinawholebasketoftomatoesfromhisgarden.Hemightbehappytohelp.”DrewwrotedownMr.Hasselbach’snameinhisnotebook.

“Wemightneedsomemoneytogettheprojectupandrunning,”addedMichi.“WecouldtellMs.Milanothatwewillorganizeabooksaletoraisemoney.”

“That’sagreatidea,”saidEmilio.“Myauntisaco-ownerofanursery(苗圃).Shecanhelpusdesignthegarden,selectplants,andcreateabudget(预算).”

Drewnoddedandmadesomemorenotes.“Ifwehaveagarden,thinkofallthelessons

we’velearnt.We’llhavetomeasureandweighthings.Wecanpracticewhatwelearninthesciencelessons.ThereisnowaythatMs.Milanocouldrefuseus!

MichiandEmiliosmiled.“Ifeverythinggoesasplanned,we’llbedigginginthedirtverysoon!

44.Wherewouldthegardenbebuilt?

A.InaparkinWashington. B.AtJeffersonMiddleSchool

C.InaparkinOklahoma. D.AtP.J.’sschool.

45.Howwouldthethreestudentsgetmoneyfortheproject?

A.Byorganizingabooksale.

B.Byworkinginasciencelab.

C.Bysellingtomatoestoteachers.

D.Byaskingtheirrelativesforhelp.

46.Whowouldhelpdesignthegarden?

A.Ms.Milano.B.Mr.Hasselbach.C.Emilio’saunt.D.Drew’scousin.

47.Whatdoweknowaboutthethreestudentsfromthepassage?

A.Theywereafraidoftheheadmaster.

B.Theywereboredwithsciencelessons.

C.Theyweregoodattheworkinthegarden.

D.Theywereconfidentabouttheirplanatlast.

C

AlexisMartinisathree-year-oldgirlfromArizona.Shehasn’tstartedkindergarten(幼儿园)yet,butshehasanIQabove160,whichiswellabovetheaverage(一般的)people’sIQ.So,thereisnowonderthatshehasbecometheyoungestmemberofMensa,thelargestandoldesthighIQsocietyintheworld.MensaisaninternationalclubwhosemembersmusthaveanIQscoreinthetop2%oftheworld.Currently,Mensahas3,300membersundertheageof18intheU.S.Alexisisoneofthem.

TheaveragepeoplegenerallyhaveanIQscoreof100points,butAlexisscored160points,thehighestscoreonthetest.ThedoctorswhotestedAlexissaidshescoredsohighthattheycouldn’tevenworkoutherIQexactly.Theythinksheisevensmarterthan99.9%oftheworldpopulation.Actually,shematchedtheIQsoftalentslikeAlbertEinstein,StephenHawkingandBillGates.

I  anMartin,Alexis’father,saidhisdaughtershowedsignsofsomespecialabilitiesattheageofoneandshebeganreadingbooksforpupilswhenshewasjusttwoyearsold.Nowattheageofthree,Alexisisreadingonafifthgradelevel.

“From12monthsold,we’dbedrivingaroundinthecarandshewouldrepeatherbedtimestoriesfromthenightbefore,”hesaid.“Shedidn’tjustrepeatthem.Shecouldremembereverywordofthemexactly.”

IanMartinthinkshisdaughteralsostandsoutwhenitcomestolearningnewlanguages.“Anytimeshelearnsawordandjustpicksitupthroughanything.Shenevereverusesitintheincorrectsituation,ever.”Iansaid.

WhileAlexis’sparentsareproudthattheirthree-year-olddaughterhasbecomeamemberinMensa,theyarealsoawareofthepricethatcomeswitheverygift.ThedoctorssayAlexisshouldneverattendanormalschoolandchildrenwithherlevelofintelligence(智力)

oftenexperiencehighanxiety(焦虑)unlessthey’rearoundsimilarlygiftedboysandgirls.Herparentsdecidetofollowtheadviceandtrytolookforproperwaystohelphergetinvolvedintosociety.

48.Mensaonlyaccepts____________.

A.teenagersunder18intheU.S.

B.peoplewithIQsabove160intheU.S.

C.talentsintheworldlikeAlbertEinstein

D.peoplewithIQsinthetop2%oftheworld

49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatAlexis’IQis____________.

A.gettinghigherthroughtraining

B.beyondthelimitoftheIQtest

C.abovetheIQofStephenHawking

D.growingtoofasttogetanexactscore

50.OneofAlexis’specialabilitiesisthat____________.

A.shecouldreadstoriesattheageofone

B.shecouldwritebooksforpupilsattheageoftwo

C.shecanremembereverywordofwhatherparentssaid

D.shecanlearnnewwordsquicklyandusethemproperly

51.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Alexisissuretoexperienceanxietyinthefuture.

B.Alexis’parentscan’taffordthegiftthatshechooses.

C.Alexis’parentswon’tbeabletofindheranormalschool.

D.Alexismayfeelithardtogetalongwiththeaveragepeople.

D

ItisanargumentthathasdividedtheEastandtheWestforcenturies:

Arechopsticksbetterthantheknifeandfork,orviceversa?

Nowthewinnermayfinallybedecided,onenvironmentalground.

Chopsticksaremadefromavarietyofmaterials,butbambooandwoodchopsticksaremorepopular.Theyareusuallycheaper,lowerintemperatureconductionandprovidebettersenseforholdingfood.That’swhyalmostalldisposable(一次性的)chopsticksa

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