人教版学年高二英语上学期期中试题 人教版 新版1.docx
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人教版学年高二英语上学期期中试题人教版新版1
2019高二上学期期中考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinArizonainthecomingweek?
A.Rainy.
B.Warm.
C.Hot.
2.WhereisMr.Adamsnow?
A.Athome.
B.Intheoffice.
C.AttheHealthCenter.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.
B.Hehastocontinuehisreading.
C.Hedoespoorlyinhistory.
4.WhoisfromIBMCompany?
A.MariaBrook.
B.Ms.Wang.
C.JohnBrown.
5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Seethewoman’sauntoff.
B.Drivetotheairport.
C.Goshopping.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Whatistheman?
A.Asalesclerk.
B.Anewcashier.
C.Amanager.
7.Whydoesthewomancomehere?
A.Thesalesgirlwasimpolite.
B.Thegoodswereofpoorquality
C.Shedidn’tgetthepromiseddiscount.
8.Whatwillthewomanget?
A.Somemoney.
B.Aletterofapology.
C.Anewproduct.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Interviewerandinterviewee.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Employerandnewworker.
10.Howmanyhoursshouldthenewemployeeworkamonth?
A.About100hours.
B.About112hours.
C.About120hours.
11.Whowillgetahigherpay?
A.Thosewhoarewell-educated.
B.Thosewhohavemuchexperience.
C.Thosewhocanspeakasecondlanguage.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
12.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobe?
A.Amanager.
B.Aprofessor.
C.Adoctor.
13.Wheredoesthewomanprefertoworkaftergraduation?
A.Inahotel.
B.Inalawfirm.
C.Inagovernmentoffice.
14.Whatistheman’sopinion?
A.Ambitionisn’trealistic.
B.Interestisn’tthekeytosuccess.
C.Workinghardcan’tleadtosuccesssometimes.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
15.Whydidmissthegame?
A.Shedidn’treallywanttogo.
B.Sheoversleptthatday.
C.Shecaughtafever.
16.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday.
A.Itrainedheavily.
B.Itblewhard.
C.Itsnowedhard.
17.Howdidtheboyfeelaboutthegame?
A.Itwasboring.
B.Itwasworthwatching.
C.Itwastoolong.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.What’sthepercentageofsmokersamongadultwomenintheUSA?
A.30%.
B.20%.
C.15%.
19.Whichcannotleadtoone’ssmokinghabitsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Parents.
B.Education.
C.Familyincome.
20.Amongwomensmokers,whoaremorelikelytobeheavysmokers?
A.Thosewithpooreducation.
B.Thosewithlowincomes.
C.Thosewithhighincomesandhigheducation.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TaylorSwift:
“Iwouldmakethesamemistakeoverandover”
Taylor’sSwiftmightseemlikeabitofanoldsoul,butthiswisewomancreditsallofherlyricalinsightsaboutlifeandlovetothemistakesshemadeinherlife?
“IfIcouldgobackandgivemyyoungerselfanyadvice,Iwouldn’t,”Taylorconfesses.“I’vehadsuchunbelievableadventures.Thelessonsyoulearnturnyouintowhoyouaregoingtobe.”
Weareneverevergoingtoforgetthat,Tay!
DylanO’Brien:
“Stopbeingsonervous!
”
TeenWolf’sDylanO’Brienknowsathingortwoabouthowharditistogrowup.
“Iwassuchanervous,shylittlekid.”Heopensup.“IwishIcouldgobackandtellmy14-year-oldselftorelaxandhavemorefun.Ofcourse,Istillhavethose(feelings)inme.Iworryaboutthingsthatdon’tmatter.
Sowhatusedtostresshimoutmost?
“Ithinkschoolisareallystrangething,”hespills.“Thosearethemostformativeyearsyouhave.Itcaneithermakeyouawfuloritcanbeagreatexperience.”
Weknowallaboutthat,Dylan!
LucyHale:
“Don’tsweatthesmallstuff!
”
Thesedays,LucyHaleisalwaysrockingprettylittlelooks,butthatwasn’talwaysthecase.ThePLLactressandinspiringsingerhassomesurprisingstyletipsforheryoungerself.
“Layofftheblueeyeshadow!
”Lucylaughs.LOL!
Butwhenshestopsforamomentandthinksofwhathe’dreallytelllittleLucy,heradvicegoesreallydeep.“Don’tsweatthesmallstuff,”Lucyshares.“Oddsarethatinayearoracoupleofmonthsdowntheline,theproblemthatyou’redealingwithnowisnotgoingtoberelatedinyourhead.Itallgetsbetter.”
Soinspiring.Lucy.
CherLloyd:
“Iwasaterribleteen!
”
SingerCherLloydisknownforhercoollyrics(歌词),andtherebel(叛逆)inherwasbornwaybeforeherfirstalbumdropped.
“Iwasterribleasateenager.”Cheradmits,“I’dtell14-year-oldmetostopstandingontablesandstopthrowingthingsacrosstheclassroom.Ididn’tconcentrateenoughinschool.”
Yearslater,Cherseestheerrorinherwildchildways---she’dlovetogobackandtakeschoolmoreseriously!
“(take)everyopportunity,whetheritbeafreeclassafterschool,youtakethatopportunityandyourunwithit,”Chersays.“Youneverknowwhenyou’regoingtoneeditinthefuture.”
21.Whichofthefourpeopletreasuresschoolmostatpresent?
A.Taylor.B.Dylan.C.Lucy.D.Cher.
22.Whodidn’ttakethingseasyinteens?
A.TaylorSwift.B.DylanO’Brien.C.LucyHale.D.CherLloyd.
23.FromLucyHale’swords,wemayknow__________.
A.sheusedtobedelightedinhersinging
B.herteenyears’hardshipsmadehernervous
C.shewasignorantofhermistakes
D.shedoesn’ttakesmallthingsseriously
24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhatI’dtellmyyoungerself.
B.Don’tregretwhatwrongthingsyoudid.
C.Takeadvantageofyouth.
D.WhatIdidinmyteens.
B
Teenagershavelongbeentoldthatbeingactiveandtakingpartinsportsisgoodfortheirhealth.Butnewresearchsuggeststhattoomuchsportforteenagerscouldnegativelyaffecttheirwell-beingjustasmuchastoolittlesport.
TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicessuggeststhatyoungpeopleagedbetween6and17carryoutatleast60minutesofphysicalactivityaday,7hoursaweek.ButresearchersfromSwitzerlandsaytheirstudysuggeststhat14hoursofphysicalactivityaweekisbestforpromotinggoodhealthinteenagers.However,theyfoundthatmorethan14hoursappearstobedetrimentaltotheirhealth.Toreachtheirfindings,theresearcherssurveyedmorethan1,245teenagersagedbetween16and20fromSwitzerland.
Allparticipantswererequiredtoanswerquestionsregardingheightandweight,sportspractice,sportsinjuriesandwell-being.Theirwell-beingwasassessedusingtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)Well-BeingIndex,whichprovidesscoresbetween0and25.Oftheparticipants,50.4%weremalewithameanageof17.95years.Almost9%ofthesemaleswereoverweight.Theoverallwell-beingscoreforallparticipantswas17.
Theresearchersdividedsportsparticipationintolow(0-3.5hoursaweek),average(3.6-10.5hours),high(10.6-17.5hours),andveryhigh(morethan17.5hours).Theresearchersfoundthatparticipantsinthelowandveryhighactivitygroupsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohavewell-beingscoresbelow13,comparedwithparticipantswhocarriedoutaround14hoursofphysicalactivityaweek,butbeyond14hoursresultedinlowerwell-beingscores.
Commentingontheirfindings,theresearcherssayphysicalactivityhasbeenassociatedwithpositiveemotionalwell-being,reducedsadness,anxietyandstressdisorders,andimprovedself-esteem(自尊)inteenagers.
Theresearchersnotethattheirstudystressestheimportanceforphysicianscaringforteenagerstochecktheirlevelofsportspracticeandaskthemaboutwell-being.Teenagersprobablyneedasupportiveandcloserfollow-upoftheirhealthandwell-being.Thefindingscaninformguidelinegroupswhoproducerecommendationsonsportspracticeforteenagers.
25.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanconcludethat_________.
A.teenagersnegativelydosports
B.everythingcoinhastwosides
C.activesportsdoesgoodtohealth
D.lackofexerciseinfluenceshealth
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inParagraph2mean?
A.Positive.
B.Essential.
C.Beneficial.
D.Harmful.
27.Whatdidtheresearchersfindout?
A.Overdoingsportexerciseisunhealthyforteenagers.
B.Takingpartinsportlessisthecauseofoverweight.
C.Veryhighactivitygroupstendtogethigherwell-beingscores.
D.Self-esteemisimprovedbyunlimitedsportactivity.
28.Howdophysiciansassessteenagers’healthfromthestudy?
A.Thewaytopromoteteenagers’physicalhealth.
B.Theimportanceofcheckingtheirlevelofworkout.
C.Themethodofimprovingtheiremotionalwell-being.
D.Thenecessityofgivingsuggestionsontheirworkout.
C
Doyoubelievethat“showingeffort”shouldcountmorethanitdoes,ordoyouthinkit’samisleadingrewardsystemthathasabadeffectontheAmericancharacter,bothinschoolandout?
Tobeperfectlyhonest,ifIhadn’tbeenawardedpointsforeffort,Imighthavenevercompletedelementaryschool.Onourreportcards,the“E”wasrightthereoverthe“F”:
Effortwasdangerouslyclosetofailurebutyoucouldstopyourselffromfailingifyoutriedhard.
Myinabilitytocompletethemostbasicformsofmathwouldhavekeptmein4thgradelongpastmiddleageiftheprincipal(校长)hadn’ttakenpityandletmemovealong.IpassedmyclassesbecauseIdisplayedeffort,notbecauseIlearnedmath.Buthowcanwehelpyoungpeopleunderstandthatliferarelyrewardsyouforeffort,especiallyifthateffortdoesn’tleadtounderstandingofsuccess?
Rarelyinlifedoweactuallyappreciatesomethingmorefullyjustbecauseittooka