学年高二英语下册课时作业题35.docx

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学年高二英语下册课时作业题35.docx

学年高二英语下册课时作业题35

课时作业(十一) Unit23 Conflict

Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示写出单词)

1.Thelittleboywas________(欺负)bytheolderboysatschool.

答案:

 bullied

2.DuringtheExpo,Isawmanypeoplefrom________(不同的)cultures.

答案:

 diverse

3.Ifoundithardto________(认同)withanyofthecharactersinthefilm.

答案:

 identify

4.Theirmain________(忧虑)isthattheyarenotreceivingenoughmoney.

答案:

 concern

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.TotraveltotheUnitedStates,youmustfirstapply________theAmericanEmbassy________yourvisa.

答案:

 to;for

2.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

答案:

 it

3.(上海高考改编)Ihadgreatdifficulty________(find)thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.

答案:

 finding

4.Shewillhavetoadjust________tothenewcondition.

答案:

 herself

5.Theyaresubjectsas________(diversity)aspopmusicandarcheology.

答案:

 diverse

6.(天津高考改编)Onhernextbirthday,Ann________(be)marriedfortwentyyears.

答案:

 willhavebeen

7.(新课标全国卷改编)They________havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.

答案:

 should

8.Thebosstoldhissecretary________formakingprivatetelephonecallsfromtheoffice.

答案:

 off

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.我觉得旅行时弄一张地图很有必要。

(find+宾语+宾补)

I________________________getamapwhentravelling.

答案:

 founditnecessaryto

2.我费了好大的劲才找到他的家。

(havedifficulty(in)doingsth.)

I__________________________hishome.

答案:

 hadmuchdifficultyinfinding

3.到明天这个时候,你将已经到上海了。

(willhavedone)

You__________________________Shanghaibythistimetomorrow.

答案:

 willhavereached

4.吉姆又一次上班迟到了,受到了主任的训斥。

(tellsb.off)

Thedirector______________forhisbeinglateforworkagain.

答案:

 toldJimoff

5.对大学生来说,掌握几门外语是很重要的。

(beof+名词)

It____________________forcollegestudentstomastersevealforeignlanguages.

答案:

 isofgreatimportance

Ⅳ.完形填空

Twomenonatouringholidaywereinjuredbyanexplosionintheirmotorvan(面包车)yesterday.

Shoppers,tradersandbusinessmeninRedLionStreetwere__1__byaloudbang,andsecondslaterthetwomenjumpedoverfromthevan,whichhadstoppedoutsideBarclaysBank.Severalpeoplerushedtogive__2__andhelpedtoputoutthefire__3__thevan.AlightAmericantruckchangedthe__4__toprovidelivingaccommodationroom(躺的地方),__5__firemenarrived.Themen,MrCaryHouse,whowasdriving,andhis__6__MrCharlieLynn—weretakentohospitalwithslight__7__.Theywereallowedtoleaveafter__8__.“Iheardthisexplosion.Itwas__9__loud.Ithoughtitcouldhavebeena(n)__10__.”saidMrLeslieWebster,managerofthemarket,whowasworkinginhisofficeinRedLionStreet.“Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthisladjumpfromthevanand__11__ontheground.Thenanotherladcameoutofthevan.Heseemedtobeina__12__state—partsofhistrouserswerehangingbelowhisknees.”

“Icamedownstairstogetafireextinguisher(灭火器),but__13__thetimeIgotoutsidesomeonefromthebankwasinthe__14__withanextinguisher.”

MrWebstersaidbothmenwereshocked.Onewastakenintothemarket’sofficetowaitfora(n)__15__.“Thesecondman__16__goingbackintothevantoseeifeverythingwas__17__,andfiveminuteslaterhecameoutwithadrawerthatwasblazing(burning).”headded.

__18__insidethevanwasmainlysuperficial(表面的),__19__aplasticwindowwasblownout.

Thetwomenhavespentthelastsixmonths__20__.Atthetimeoftheincidenttheirwiveswereshoppinginthecity.

语篇解读 文章讲述了两个人在旅行中,车子发生了事故,引起了火灾。

具体描述了救人救火的场面。

1.A.disappointedB.excited

C.frightenedD.shocked

解析:

 因为巨大的爆炸声是突如其来的,所以街上的人感到“震惊”。

答案:

 D

2.A.callB.warning

C.reportD.assistance

解析:

 giveassistance意思是offerhelp,根据空格后的help不难选定。

答案:

 D

3.A.insideB.outside

C.aroundD.towards

解析:

 火应该是车内的爆炸产生的,所以用inside。

答案:

 A

4.A.planB.mind

C.directionD.nature

解析:

 上面提到了众人的帮助,所以此刻一辆卡车也改变了“方向”,以便为他们提供一些方便。

卡车是无生命的事物,故不能选用另三个选项。

答案:

 C

5.A.afterB.before

C.whenD.until

解析:

 卡车加入救助时,消防队员显然还没有到。

答案:

 B

6.A.wifeB.passenger

C.visitorD.guest

解析:

 passenger是“乘客”,而guest是“客人”在车上的人应是乘客。

答案:

 B

7.A.woundsB.sickness

C.burnsD.hurts

解析:

 因为火引起的,所以是灼伤“burn”。

答案:

 C

8.A.operationB.treatment

C.recoveryD.examination

解析:

 因为伤比较轻微,所以经简单“治疗”后可以离开医院。

答案:

 B

9.A.muchB.pretty

C.usuallyD.actually

解析:

 pretty在此处为副词,相当于very。

从前面的aloudbang和人们纷纷循声涌向面包车来看,爆炸声“很”大。

答案:

 B

10.A.bombB.fire

C.truckD.accident

解析:

 事故是肯定的,不必猜测,根据巨大的响声,猜测发生了爆炸应是合理的。

答案:

 A

11.A.lieB.die

C.rollD.fall

解析:

 在地上“滚”是为了扑灭身上的火。

答案:

 C

12.A.goodB.poor

C.easierD.worse

解析:

 下面提到裤子烧掉了一截,所以情况好像比前一位更糟糕一些。

答案:

 D

13.A.atB.for

C.afterD.by

解析:

 bythetime意为“到……时候为止”。

从后面已有人携带灭火器到了车上,可以得出该答案。

答案:

 D

14.A.vanB.office

C.marketD.room

解析:

 火主要在车内燃烧,故救火人到了“车”内。

答案:

 A

15.A.rescueB.doctor

C.firefighterD.ambulance

解析:

 受伤的人等“救护车”救护,合乎常情。

答案:

 D

16.A.keptonB.insistedon

C.caredforD.gaveup

解析:

 A、D不符合事实,C不合乎词的用法。

答案:

 B

17.A.inorderB.inall

C.allrightD.allover

解析:

 allright相当与OK。

进入车内的目的应该是为了看看物品是否损坏。

答案:

 C

18.A.EquipmentB.Suffering

C.DamageD.Condition

解析:

 由superficial和plasticwindow可以想到此处指车子部件的“损坏”情况。

答案:

 C

19.A.althoughB.since

C.becauseD.sothat

解析:

 前后意义相反。

答案:

 A

20.A.touringB.repairing

C.movingD.cleaning

解析:

 与文章首句相呼应。

答案:

 A

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Manyteachersoftenhaveworriesaboutaschooltrip,becausetheyhaveneverorganizedsuchtripsbeforeandtheydon’tknowtherearehugebenefitsforthepupils.Studieshaveshownthatpupils’achievementscanbenefitgreatlyfromactivitiesawayfromtheclassroom.Whetherit’saschoolskitriporatourofhistoricalattractionsinanothercountry,eachtimeawayfromclassroomsstudentsarehelpedtobringthelessonslearnedintheclassroomtolife.Inthisway,thosewholearnGermancanpromotetheirlanguageskillswhiletheyenjoytheAustrianmountains,orgoovertheirhistoryknowledgeastheyexploreanewcity.

Intermsoftherolethatisexpectedoftheteachersonaschooltripabroad,theywillactasgroupleaders,whoorganizeeachaspectofthetrip.Thisshouldcomeeasytomostteachers,astheirprofessionitselfrequiresthemtobalancedifferentkindsofproblemseveryday.Whateverthey’replanning,itisimportanttohaveaveryclearapproachtoarrangingthetripandkeepaneyeontheentireprocess.

Intermsofchoosingadestination,it’snecessarythatteachersdothenecessaryresearchandgathertherequiredinformation,sothatwhenthetimecomes,theywillbeabletoprovidetheirstudentsaswellasthestudents’parentswiththisinformation.Inadditiontothis,everythingthatislearnedaboutthedestinationwillhelptheteachertomakeabetterplan.

Parentsandstudentsshouldbetoldabouteverydetailofthetripbeforethefinalbookingsaremade.Theyincludethespecificlocation,theaccommodation,whathealthandsafetymeasureswillbetakentokeepthestudentssafe,whatinsurancewillbeused,thetransportandflights.Thestudents’parentswillneedtobeprovidedwithcontacttelephonenumbersandacopyofthedaytodayschleforthetrip,sothattheyhaveanideaofwheretheirchildrenarethroughouttheirtimeaway.

语篇解读 组织学生走出课堂,外出游学对于学生是非常有利的。

作者就组织学生外出游学提出了一些建议。

1.Whydidtheauthormention“theAustrianmountains”inthefirstparagraph?

A.ToinformusofthebeautifulsightsintheAustrianmountains.

B.Tosetoneexampleofaschooltripoutofclassroomteaching.

C.TotellussomeknowledgeabouttravellingaroundGermany.

D.ToshowuswhereGermanisspokenonearth.

解析:

 推理判断题。

在第一段中,作者提出游学活动有许多的好处。

接着,在后半部分,作者就提到Austrianmountains可以练习在课堂上所学到的德语。

因此,作者之所以提及去Austrianmountains的目的就是举例说明游学的好处。

答案:

 B

2.Inaschooltrip,theteacherisconsideredtoactas________.

A.aschoolmasterB.atourguide

C.ateamleaderD.ateammember

解析:

 细节理解题。

根据第二段的第一句,我们可以看出,在组织学生外出游学的时候,老师被当作teamleader=groupleader。

答案:

 C

3.Inordertopickoutaproperdestination,theteacherisadvisedto________.

A.payavisittotheplaceinperson

B.donecessaryresearchaboutthedestination

C.workoutabetterplanaboutthetrip

D.informtheparentsabouttheschooltrip

解析:

 细节理解题。

根据第三段的首句,我们可以知道,作者建议如果老师不清楚旅游目的地,可以先对其进行一些必要的调查。

由此,我们可以确定本题的答案。

答案:

 B

4.Whyshouldparentsbetoldabouteverydetailofthetrip?

A.Tolearnmoreaboutthebenefitoftheschooltrip.

B.Toattractmorechildrentojoinintheschooltrip.

C.Toencourageparentstosendtheirchildrentothetrips.

D.Todriveawaytheirworriesabouttheirchildren’ssafety.

解析:

 推理判断题。

根据本文的最后一段,我们可以知道,作者要求组织旅游的老师将所有的旅游细节告知学生家长,其目的就是为了消除家长的担忧。

答案:

 D

Ⅵ.语法填空

HaveyoueverwonderedwhetherthereislifeonMars?

ThebigRedPlanetisamysterytousbut1.________(hope)notformuchlonger.

OnNovember11,theMarsrover(漫游者)2.________(name)Curiositystarteditsjourneyintospace.Aftereightmonthsflyinginarocket,Curiositycoveredmorethan566millionkilometersandfinallylandedonMars—accordingtoBBCreports.

Theroveristheretofindout3.________thereis,oreverwas,lifeonthecold,desertlikeplanet.

TheplacewhereCuriositylandediscalledGaleCrater,ahugeholeonMars.Scientistsbelievethatthere4.________(be)oncewaterandevenlifethere.

Inordertodoitsjob,Curiosityispackedwithmanyusefultools,5.________itisonlythreemeterslong,aboutthesizeofasmallcar.

Ithasarobotarmthatcancollectsoilanddrillintorock.Italsocarries6.________ownlasergun.Theguncanturn7.________smallamountofrockintogas,sothatCuriositycanstudywhattherock8.________(make)upof.

9.________thehelpofthesetools,Curiositywillactasarobotgeologist.Forthenexttwoyears,itwillstayandtravelinsideGaleCrater,10.________(collect)andstudyingrockandsoil.

1.hopefully 2.named 3.if/whether 4.was 5.although/though6.its 7.a 8.ismade 9.With 10.collecting

 

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