湖南省郴州市英语中考试题及答案.docx
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湖南省郴州市英语中考试题及答案
2020年郴州市英语中考试题
Ⅰ.听力
第一节对话理解
听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，
听下面五段对话，每听完段对话后，回答1个小题。
1.HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschool?
A.
B.
C.
2.WhatdoesBoblikeforbreakfast?
A.
B.
C.
3.HowdoesFrankstudyfortests?
A.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.B.Bydoingsomeexercises.C.Byworkingwithfriends.
4.WhatcolorisPaul’sshirt?
A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Orange.
5.WhenistheirSchoolDay?
A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InOctober.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.What’swrongwithTom?
A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasafever.
7.WhatshouldTomdo?
A.Liedownandrest.B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Takesomemedicine.
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8.Whatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Relatives.C.Neighbors.
9.WhatdidMaryusetolooklike?
A.Sheusedtohavelonghair.B.Sheusedtohavecurlyhair.C.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.
10.WhatdidMaryusetobeafraidof?
A.Flyinginaplane.B.Traveling.C.Stayingathome.
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11.HowwasPeter’svacation?
A.Terrible.B.Notbad.C.Great.
12.WhatdoesPeterthinkofgiraffes?
A.Beautiful.B.Interesting.C.Cute.
13.WhodidPetergotothezoowith?
A.Hisparents.B.Hissister.C.Hiscousin.
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14.What’sinJim’sschoolbag?
A.Hiswatch.B.HisiPad.C.Hisdictionary.
15.WheredidJimputhisschoolbag?
A.Intheschool.B.Inthemusichall.C.Athome.
16.WhomightgetJim’sschoolbag?
A.Hismother.B.Hisaunt.C.Hisfriends.
第二节短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。
请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
17.Wherearetheygoing?
A.Moscow.B.Paris.C.London.
18
Howlongaretheystayingthere?
A.For2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.
19.Whymusttheywearredhats?
A.Becausethefamiliescanfindthemeasily.
B.Becausetherearen’tenoughredhatsthere.
C.Becausetheredhatsareexpensivethere.
20.What’sMr.Green’stelephonenumber?
A.400-9785.B.400-6786.C.400-8875.
Ⅱ.知识运用
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.ZhongNanshanisnotonly________excellentdoctorbutalsoabravefighter.
A.aB.anC.the
2.Iwillbeinseniorhighschool________amonth.Ican’tbelievethetimewentbysofast.
A.atB.inC.on
3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment________wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.
A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas
4.Duringtheepidemic（疫情）many________inourcitywenttoHubeiProvinceasvolunteers.
A.womandoctorB.womandoctorsC.womendoctors
5.—HaveyoueverseentheshowAmerica’GotTalent?
—Yes.Ithinkitisas________asStarAvenue.
A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting
6.—Don’tplaygamesanymore.There’s________foryou.
—OK,Mom.
A.nothingusefulB.usefulnothingC.somethinguseful
7.—Let’sgotothemoviesthisweekend.
—Sorry
butmyparentsandIhavedecided________toDongjiangLakeforcamping.
A.goB.goingC.togo
8.—Ireallywanttogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.
—Believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.
A.willstudyB.studiedC.study
9.—Look!
Theelephantsaredancingtomusic.
—________smarttheyare!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
10.—Excuseme.Doyouknow________?
—At8:
00thisevening.
A.whenwilltheconcertbegin
B.whentheconcertwillbegin
C.whenwouldtheconcertbegin
第二节完形填空
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Oncetherewasafarmerwhoownedafarmneartheocean.Itwas___11___forhimtodoallthefarmworkalone.___12___hewantedtohire（雇佣）someoneforhelp.Butmostpeopledidn’twanttoworkonfarmstherebecauseoftheawfulstormsacrosstheocean.
Oneday,amiddle-agedmancameforaninterview.Thefarmerasked,“Areyougoodat___13___work?
”Themananswered,“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Thefarmerdidn’tunderstandwhathemeant,buthestillhiredhim.
Themanstartedtoworkonthefarm.Hekeptbusyeveryday.Thefarmerwassatisfied___14___hiswork.Onenight,thewindblew___15___.Whenthefarmerheardit,hejumpedoutofthebedandrushedintotheman’sroom.He___16___attheman,“Getup!
Hurry!
Astormiscoming!
Wehavetotiethingsupbeforethewindblowsthemaway.”Butthemansaid,“No,sirI’vealreadytoldyouIcansleepwhenthewindblows.”
Thefarmerwasvery___17___andplannedtofire（解雇）himfromhisjobafterthestorm.Hehurriedoutsideto___18___thestorm.Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthatcowsandchickenswereinplaceanddoorsofthefarmhousewereclosedtightly.___19___wasinitsrightplace.Nothingcouldbeblownawaybythestorm.
Justthenthefarmer___20___theman’swords.Hewasabletosleepwellbecausehehaddonewhathecouldtoprotectthefarmfromstorms.Whenoneiswellprepared,hehasnothingtofear.
11.A.difficultB.easyC.different
12.A.OrB.SoC.And
13.A.farmB.factoryC.shop
14.A.forB.ofC.with
15.A.heavilyB.softlyC.lightly
16.A.lookedB.laughedC.shouted
17.A.happyB.angryC.excited
18.A.prepareforB.askforC.searchfor
19.A.NothingB.EverythingC.Something
20.A.toldB.forgotC.understood
Ⅲ.阅读技能
第一节阅读选择
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表，完成文后小题。
Apartmenttorent（出租）:
28YulinAvenue,CherryTown
Wehaveacomfortabletwo-bedroomapartmenttorent.
Theapartmentisinverygoodcondition!
*Onelargelivingroom
*Twobedrooms
*Onekitchen
*Onesmallgarden
Doyoulikethequietlife?
Thenthisapartmentisforyou!
Onlyfiveminutes’walkfromthetrainstation
Rent:
$500permonth
Formoreinformation,pleasecallMrs.Millerat7766399.
21.Accordingtothead,theapartmenttorenthas________.
A.onelargelivingroomB.threebedroomsC.abiggarden
22.Howmuchistherentfortheapartment?
A.$280permonth.B.$500permonth.C.$300permonth.
B
阅读下面的图表，完成文后小题。
LongMarch5（A）
Country:
China
Height:
57meters
Payloadcapacity（有效载荷）tolow-Earthorbit:
25tons
Firstlaunched（发射）:
2016
AngaraA5（A）
Country:
Russia
Height:
64meters
Payloadcapacitytolow-Earthorbit:
24.5tons
Firstlaunched:
2014
Falcon9（A）
Country:
America
Height:
70meters
Payloadcapacitytolow-Earthorbit:
22.8tons
Firstlaunched:
2010
23.WhenwastherocketLongMarch5（A）firstlaunched?
A.In2010.B.In2014.C.In2016.
24.WherewastherocketAngaraA5（A）firstlaunched?
A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InRussia.
25.Whichisthehighestrocketofthethree?
A.Falcon9（A）.B.AngaraA5（A）.C.LongMarch5（A）.
C
Notlongago,aseniorhighschoolstudentcaughtmuchattentionatthesecondWorldLaureatesForum（世界顶尖科学家论坛）inShanghai.SheisTanFanglin,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShanghai.
Theforumbroughtnearly70world’stopscientiststogethertodiscussimportantissues（议题）aboutscience.Besidestheworld’stopscientists,theforumalsoinvitedmanyyoungscientists.TanFanglinwasamongthem,andasa15-year-oldgirl,shewastheyoungestmemberinthemeeting.Herresearchhasimprovedpeople’sunderstandingoftheconnectionsbetweentheFibonaccisequenceandBezoutnumbers（斐波那契数列与贝祖数）.Thefindingshavewonhermanyprizesinyouthinnovation（创新）competitionsinShanghaiandelsewhereinChina.
Fromaveryyoungage,Tanhasalwaysbeencrazyaboutmath.Thisislargelybecauseoftheinfluenceofherfather,whoisamathteacherinEastChinaNormalUniversity.AccordingtoTan’sheadteacher,shenevertakesafter-schoolclassesortoomanyexercises.Herachievementscomefromherstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymethod.
Talkingaboutherexperience,Tansaid,“TakingpartintheWLAForumandcommunicatingwithgreatscientistsfacetofacehavefurtherencouragedmetodoscientificresearchlikemathandIdreamofachievinggoodresearchresultslikethetopscientists.Tomakemydreamcometrue,I’llhavetokeeplearning.”
26.TheimportantissuesofthesecondWLAForumwereabout________.
A.computerB.scienceC.math
27.WhohasinfluencedTan’sinterestinmathlargely?
A.Herheadteacher.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.
28.TanFanglin’sachievementscomefrom________.
A.takingafter-schoolclasses
B.alargenumberofextraexercises
C.herstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymethod
29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.
A.TanFanglinwillkeepdoingscientificresearch
B.TanFanglin’sfindingshave’twonprizes
C.TanFanglinhasnochancetocommunicatewithtopscientists
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheYoungestScientistinChina.
B.TheSecondWorldLaureatesForum.
C.TheYouthInnovationCompetition.
D
Electricbicycleshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles（交通工具）inpeople’sdailylife,whetherinthecountrysideorincities.Theyrunonbattery-operated（用电池发动的）motors.Electricbicyclescanrunmuchfasterthanbikesandtheyareveryeasytoride.
Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstotheimprovementonthequality（质量）ofthebatteries,electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.Thereareover100electricbicyclesmakersinChina.NowChinaisoneofthelargestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andmanypeopleridethemtowork,tosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.
However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenoughforpeoplewhoridethem.Therearemanyaccidentscausedbyelectricbicyclesbecauseoftheirfastspeed.Peoplemustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Atthesametime,peopleshouldwearhelmets（头盔）whenridingelectricbicycles.Checkthebatteriesas
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