大学英语四级词汇与语法试题及答案卷七.docx
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大学英语四级词汇与语法试题及答案卷七
2020年大学英语四级词汇与语法试题及答案(卷七)
1.Thevacuumcleanerisavaluablelabor-saving______action.
A.deviceB.engineC.pieceD.instrument
2.Theflightwaspostponedbecauseofandwasfinallycancelledlastweekwhena______wasdiscovered.
A.accidentB.defectC.damageD.defeat
3.Whenshewascrossingtheroad,shewasknockeddownbyamotor-carandlay______bytheroadside.
A.asleepB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.unaware
4.Thenovelshehaswrittenhaveshownhis______abilityasanauthor.
A.literalB.literallyC.literatureD.literary
5.Thereaderisurgedtobealeader,ratherthanafollower;torelyonhisownpower,ratherthanto______.
A.informB.conformC.deformD.reform
6.Hewouldmuch______itifyoucoulddohimthefavor.
A.awardB.applyC.appreciateD.anticipate
7.Ifour______iscorrect,thenthespace-craftshouldreachthemoononMonday.
A.calculationB.compositionC.communicationD.vision
8.SanFrancisco’sChinesecommunity,comprising67,000______isthelargestconcentrationofChineseoutsideofAsia.
A.visitorsB.workersC.adultsD.inhabitants
9.Wedidn’tcatchthetrainon______ofthetrafficcongestion.
A.basisB.chargeC.accountD.behalf
10.Thoughhehassufferedfromcancer,itissostrangethathehas______tothepresentday.
A.deprivedB.survivedC.derivedD.revived
参考答案及解析
1题:
答案为A。
device器械;engine发动机;piece碎片;instrument仪器。
2题:
答案为B。
accident事故;defect缺陷;damage破坏;defeat失败。
3题:
答案为C。
asleep睡着的;thoughtless缺乏考虑的;unconscious无知觉的;unaware不知道的。
4题:
答案为D。
literal文字上的;literally逐字地;literature文学;literary文字上的。
5题:
答案为B。
inform告”;conform顺从;deform破坏形象;reform改革。
6题:
答案为C。
award授予;apply运用;appreciate感激;anticipate期望。
7题:
答案为A。
calculation计算;composition作文;communication通讯;vision视觉。
8题:
答案为D。
visitor访问者;worker工人;adult成人;inhabitant居民。
9题:
答案为C。
basis基础;charge控告;onaccountof由于;onbehalfof代表。
10题:
答案为B。
deprive剥夺;survive幸存;derive产生;revive复活。
1.Atthismoment,theyarestill__________withmanyeconomicproblems.
A.centeredB.believedC.referredD.confronted
2.Theconferencewas____________byonehundredexpertsinthisfield.
A.announcedB.declinedC.attendedD.planned
3.Itisbelievedthat_______spendingwillcertainlyleadtothebankrupt.
A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moistD.excessive
4.Witha_________,hedidn’tcareaboutwhathisfriendsaid.
A.contemptB.motivationC.receptionD.realization
5.Theguestsareoftenverywell_________bythehostinthatcity.
A.recoveredB.refreshedC.reassuredD.entertained
6.Themedicalreportconfirmsthatthefluhas__________almosteveryoneinthisarea.
A.infectedB.raisedC.recommendedD.insulated
7.Fromthepassagewecan________thatthisdiseasecanbecured.
A.insultB.inspireC.refuseD.infer
8.Asthepricekeepsgoingup,_______hasturnintodoublefigures.
A.recreationB.inflationC.refugeD.reduction
9.The______ofjettravelhasmadetheworldseemsmaller.
A.remarkB.relationshipC.removalD.innovation
10.Thefactorswhichwouldinfluencethelearningwill_____witheachother.
A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intend
参考答案及解析
1题:
答案为D。
center围绕;believe相信;refer特指;confront面对。
2题:
答案为C。
announce声明;decline下降;attend参加;plan计划。
3题:
答案为D。
natural自然的;mysterious神秘的;moist潮湿的;excessive超量的。
4题:
答案为A。
contempt蔑视;motivation动机;reception招待;realization实现。
5题:
答案为D。
recover恢复;refresh提神;reassure确保;entertain招待。
6题:
答案为A。
infect感染;raise扶养;recommend推荐;insulate绝缘。
7题:
答案为D。
insult侮辱;inspire激励;refuse拒绝;infer暗示。
8题:
答案为B。
recreation娱乐;inflation通货膨胀;refuge避难处;reduction减少。
9题:
答案为D。
remark评论;relationship关系;removal去掉;innovation发明。
10题:
答案为A。
interact相互作用;install安装;innovate创新;intend打算。
1.Youneedto________thetimeforthemeetingoryouwillcomelate.
A.measureB.maintainC.confirmD.mend
2.Allofhisfriendscameand__________himonhissuccess.
A.concentratedB.meltC.congratulatedD.mounted
3.Theteam________twentyyoungpeoplewhowerecarefullychosenforthework.
A.facesuptoB.getsacrossC.givesrisetoD.consistsof
4.Thatcountrywas_________bytheAlliesintheSecondWorldWar.
A.persistedB.condensedC.persuadedD.conquered
5.The________expressedtheirpassiveviewaboutthegovernment’spolicy.
A.criticsB.politicsC.economicsD.tractors
6.Atthattimeworkwasmainly______toslavesinthatsociety.
A.blamedB.complainedC.restrictedD.expected
7.Ididn’texpectto________myteacherinthestreetyesterday.
A.refertoB.wokwithC.dealwithD.runinto
8.Asignannouncing“NoMeeting”was_________onthedoor.
A.removedB.hungC.delayedD.panted
9.Shehas_________alargesumofmoneyfromherfather.
A.inheritedB.presentedC.hostedD.turned
10.Themanagerhastobe_________becausehecouldnotkeephispromise.
A.replacedB.pastedC.frightenedD.patched
参考答案及解析
1题:
答案为C。
measure测量;maintain保持;confirm确认;mend修补。
2题:
答案为C。
concentrate集中精力;melt溶化;congratulate庆祝;mount簦上。
3题:
答案为D。
faceupto面对;getacross克服;giveriseto引起;consistof组成。
4题:
答案为D。
persist坚持;condense压缩;persuade说服;conquer打败,征服。
5题:
答案为A。
critic评论者;politics政治;economics经济学;tractor拖拉机。
6题:
答案为C。
blame指责;complain抱怨;restrict限制;expect期待。
7题:
答案为D。
referto指;wokwith与…工作;dealwith处理;runinto碰见。
8题:
答案为B。
remove移开;hang挂;delay推迟;pant喘气。
9题:
答案为A。
inherit继承;present展示;host主持;turn转动。
10题:
答案为A。
replace取代;paste贴;frighten恐吓;patch修补。
1.Thefirmsarenotallowedtosetupanytrade________amongthem.
A.barrierB.blameC.benefitD.duty
2.Thestreetwas____________bythepoliceforfearthattherewasabomb.
A.deceivedB.deliveredC.damagedD.blocked
3.Theeconomyinthiscitywas_______bythenewinvestmentfromabroad.
A.cancelledB.boomedC.buriedD.crowded
4.On_______oftheschool,I’dliketowelcomeyouall.
A.behalfB.dairyC.decadeD.delight
5.Heisa______boybecausehewasnotafraidoffightingwiththebadman.
A.dampB.delicateC.cruelD.bold
6.Thereusedtobeanoldcityhere,whichwas_______undertheriverabout2000yearsago.
A.insultedB.insulatedC.buriedD.interrupted
7.Thetriptothewesthasbeen________duetothelackofthefunds.
A.insistedB.canceledC.infectedD.inferred
8.Whathesuggestedwillbe___________toyourplan.
A.infiniteB.intimateC.inflexibleD.beneficial
9.Hisbirthdaywas________inabighotelandattendedbyabout200people.
A.inspectedB.installedC.celebratedD.interfered
10.Thewindyweatheris_____________ofthiscityinspring.
A.supremeB.characteristicC.suspiciousD.sympathetic
参考答案及解析
1题:
答案为A。
barrier壁障;blame指责;benefit受益;duty责任。
2题:
答案为D。
deceive欺骗;deliver送;damage损坏;blocked阻塞;封锁。
3题:
答案为B。
cancel撤消;boom繁荣;bury埋;crowd使拥挤。
4题:
答案为A。
behalf代表;dairy牛奶场;decade十年;delight高兴。
5题:
答案为D。
damp潮湿的;delicate娇气;cruel冷酷的;bold勇敢的。
7题:
答案为B。
insist坚持;cancel取消;infect感染;infer暗示。
6题:
答案为C。
insult侮辱;insulate绝缘;bury埋;interrupt打断。
8题:
答案为D。
beneficial有益的。
9题:
答案为C。
inspect调查;install安装;celebrate庆祝;interfere干涉。
10题:
答案为C。
supreme最高的;characteristic特有的;suspicious怀疑的;sympathetic同情的。
1.Obviouslyhewas_______bytheshopownerwhenshewasshoppinginthatstore.
A.supposedB.supplementedC.sweptD.cheated
2.Thereportmentionedthatsomeimportantpeoplehadattendedtheclosing________.
A.surgeonB.suspicionC.ceremonyD.target
3.Theblood_______inthebodyandprovideswhatthebodyneeds.
A.swellsB.circulatesC.tastesD.tempted
4.Hisexplanationhas_________thismysteryandhelpedustounderstandbetter.
A.surveyedB.clarifiedC.surrenderedD.torn
5.Manyjob_____willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation
A.opportunitiesB.necessitiesC.realitiesD.occurrences
6.Theearthquakeinthepasttenyearscausedmanybuildingsto_______.
A.collapseB.terrifyC.tendD.threaten
7.My__________willfullysupportmyplaninbuildingthedamthere.
A.threatsB.treatmentsC.trianglesD.colleagues
8.Hispoorhealth__________himtoresignfromhisjob.
A.compelledB.treasuredC.transplantedD.trimmed
9.Thebus___________withthetruckonthehighwaylastnight.
A.unitedB.undertookC.vanishedD.collided
10.Thecityis__________ofthreesections,whichareseparatedbyrivers.
A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.ventured
1题:
答案为D。
suppose假设;supplement补充;sweep扫地;cheat欺骗。
2题:
答案为C。
surgeon外科;suspicion怀疑;ceremony仪式;target预算。
3题:
答案为B。
swell膨胀;circulate循环;taste品尝;tempted引诱。
4题:
答案为B。
survey调查;clarify澄清;surrender投降;torn斯裂。
5题:
答案为A。
opportunities机会;necessities必需品;reality真实,现实;occurrences发生。
6题:
答案为A。
collapse崩塌;terrify使害怕;tend趋势;threaten危险。
7题:
答案为D。
threat威胁;treatment对待;triangle三角;colleagues同事。
8题:
答案为A。
compel迫使;treasure珍惜;transplanted移植;trim修剪。
9题:
答案为D。
unite团结;undertake承担;vanish消失;collide与相撞。
10题:
答案为C。
upset沮丧;value珍视;compose由组成;venture冒险。
1.The________oftheseislandsisstillindisputeandthethreecountriesaretohaveaconferencenextmonthtosettletheissue.
A.sovereigntyB.rightC.authorityD.power
2.Thatorganization__________personsofdifferentpoliticalstands.
A.ownsB.embracesC.composesD.consists
3.Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou______.
A.pursuedB.requestedC.presentedD.rendered
4.Womenare________againsttherestrictionsonjobopportunities.
A.procee