届江苏省苏州市高三学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题解析版.docx

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届江苏省苏州市高三学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题解析版.docx

届江苏省苏州市高三学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题解析版

苏州市高三学业质量阳光指标调研

第一部分

第一节:

每小题1.5分

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgolf?

A.It’sfun.B.It’ssillyC.It’sexciting

2.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.50B.40C.20

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Walktothenextstop.B.Waitforthenextbus.C.stayonthebus.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Inashop

5.WhatisJohndoing?

A.Meetingthemanager

B.Visitinghisfather.

C.Askingforleave.

第二节:

每小题1.5分

6.WhatdidthemandoinAtlanta?

A.Attendedtwomeetings.

B.Madeapresentation.

C.Workedinthegarden.

7.WhydidthewomanmovetoColorado?

A.Shegotajob.B.Shelikedtheweather.C.Shewenttocollege.

8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecity?

A.It’scleaner.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoredangerous.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheismarried.B.Sheislivinginthecity.C.Sheisyoung.

10.WhathasPeterbeendoing?

A.Interviewingnewemployees.

B.Shoppingforanewsuit.

C.Lookingforajob.

11

WhatdoesthewomanthinkofPeter’squitting?

A.Smart.B.Unwise.C.Surprising.

12.WhatdoesthemanadvisePetertodo?

A.Totryanetworkinggroup.

B.Tosendoutmoreresumes.

C.Tocallforinterviews.

13.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Toaskforhisaccountnumber.

B.Tocheckhiselectricitybill.

C.Toregisterinthedatabase

14.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?

A.Openanaccountfortheman.

B.Contacttheman’smanager.

C.Marktheman’senquiry.

15.Whencanthemangetafeedback?

A.Bytheendoftheweek

B.Attheweekend.

C.Afteraweek.

16.Whatistheenquirynumber?

A.2368.B.3471.C.3271.

17.Whichsuitsyouwhenyoustudy?

A.sweets.B.Cola.C.apples.

18.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufeelanxious?

A.Findacomfortableplace.

B.Gooutforawalk.

C.Drinkaglassofwater.

19.Whatshouldthestudentsavoiddoing?

A.Tryingtolearneverything.

B.Takingregularbreaks.

C.Usingpastexampapers.

20.Whatisprobablythespeaker?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.

第二部分

第一节:

每小题2.5分

A

TherearetwoMaybankholidayscomingup!

Whilewe'resureyou'reexcitedtohaveafewextradayswithyourfamilyandfriendsthismonth,weknowyoureprobablywonderinghowtokeepthemoccupied!

AdaytriporweekendgetawaytoLondonmaybeagoodchoice.We'vepickedthetopfourthingstodo!

SEALIFELondon

LondonmaynotbetopofmindwhenitcomestocheckingallyourfavoriteseacreaturesbutSEALIFELondonoffersafurtherunderstandingoftheunderwaterworld.HeadovertothenewRainforestAdventureandcomefacetofacewithsomeofthestrangestcreaturesyou’veeverseen.

Adultadmission:

£26[save£26with2FOR1]

Clip’nClimb

Headtothiscolorfullabyrinth(迷宫)inChelseawherethelittleonescanswing,climbandexploretotheirheartscontent.Letthemtakeonthechallengeofthe“Thescraper”,“JungleGym"andlotsmore.Youcanevenregister-to"climbercise",whichincludesaharness(马具)fitting,warmupand60minutesinsidetheclimbingarena(场地).

Childadmission:

£17.50

ZSLLondonZoo

Everyonelovesadayoutatthezoo.Explorethe750speciesofanimalanddiscoverthousandsofsurprisingandfascinatingfactsjustwaitingtobediscovered.HeartheroaroftheAsiaticlions,thencatchaglimpseofthefriendlygiraffes.Wanderthroughthering-tailedlemurs(狐猴)beforeheadingovertoBUGStoquiztheinsectexperts.YoujusthavetoexperienceItyourselves.

Adultadmission:

£27.04[save£27.04with2FOR1]

Kidzania

KidZaniaisachild-sizedcityinShepherd’sBushwherethekidsareincharge.Watchtheexcitementontheirfacesastheytryoutmorethan60real-liferole-playactivities.Anempoweringandentertainingexperience,nottobemissed!

Admission:

£35(online)[save£35with2FOR1]

1.Wherecanpeoplegoiftheylikegiraffes?

A.Clip’nClimbB.ZSLLondonZoo

C.SEALIFELondonD.Kidzania

2.WhatdoweknowaboutSEALIFELondon?

A.Itofferspeople’sfavoritecreatures.

B.Peopleliketravellingtherebest.

C.Allthecreaturestherearestrange.

D.Peoplecanexperienceanadventure.

3.HowmuchwillfourfriendspayiftheygotoKidZania?

A.35.B.52C.54.08D.70

【答案】1.B2.D3.D

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了在假期可以去的四个地方,描述了分别可以做什么以及门票价格等等。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第四段中“HeartheroaroftheAsiaticlions,thencatchaglimpseofthefriendlygiraffes.”(听听亚洲狮的咆哮声,看看友好的长颈鹿),可知,如果人们喜欢长颈鹿,他们可以去ZSLLondonZoo,故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段“HeadovertothenewRainforestAdventureandcomefacetofacewithsomeofthestrangestcreaturesyou’veeverseen.”(前往新的“雨林历险”,和你见过的最奇怪的生物面对面),可知在SEALIFELondon人们可以去经历一次探险),故选D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一行“Admission:

£35(online)[save£35with2FOR1]”(入场费:

35英镑(在线)[两人节省35]),可知四个人需要(35+35)70英镑,故选D。

B

SurroundedbytheseaoffthecoastinMid-Norway,liesanislandcalledMyken.Thissmallislandhasabouttenpermanentresidents,andformorethan50yearshasbeensuppliedwithelectricityviaa32-kilometerunderseacable(电缆).Abreakthatappearedinthecablelastautumnresultedintwomonthswithoutpower,sotheislandcommunitystartedlookingintoabetterwayofsourcingtheirelectricity.

“Mykenisfaroutatsea,soasfaraspossibleitshouldbetakingcareofthingsitself,”saysKyrreSundseth,whoisahydrogen(氢)researcherinNorwayandalsotheprojectmanagerforMyken’senergyproject.“ThisiswhywewantMykentobecomeentirelyself-sufficientinenergy.Itisalsoimportanttotaketheenvironmentintoconsideration,”hesays.

MuchpointstotheideathatthesolutionmaylieinaHydrogenplant,specificallytailoredforsmallislands.The“rawmaterials”forhydrogenproductioncomefromnatureitselfintheformofthesunandwind.Researchershavecalculatedthatenergycostswillbelowerbyusinghydrogenproductionthantheunderseacableoption.Anditispossibletostoreenergyintheformofhydrogenforlongerperiods.Thismeansthatsupplieswillnothavetorelyonalotofexpensivebatteriesorexternalenergysources,evenduringperiodswhenthesunisn’tshining,orthewindisn’tblowing.

TheMykenprojecthasattractedseveraltechnologycompanies.Theyarecurrentlyworkingonapilotproject.Thepilotinvolvesexperimentsonthefeasibility(可行性)ofthehydrogensysteminwhichelectricityisgeneratedfromsolarandwindsources.Theelectricitycanbeusedimmediately,butduringperiodswhenalltheenergygeneratedisnotrequired,thespareenergycanbeusedtosplitseawaterintohydrogenandoxygen.Thehydrogencanbestoredinatank,andusedlatertogenerateelectricity.Thepilotwillhelpresearchersknowmoreabouthoweffectivelythesystemwillworkinthehydrogenplant.Sincetheislandhasadistillery(酿酒厂),wherethedistillation(蒸馏)processreliesonenergy,ahydrogenplantonMykenoffersanevengreaterenvironmentalbenefit.Spareheatfromthehydrogensystemcanalsobeusedfortheheatingpartinthedistillationprocess.

“InNorwayalonethereareabout300islandinhabitedallyearroundbysmallpopulations,”saysKyrreSundseth.“Alloftheseislandsmaybecandidatesforusingthistechnology.Inglobaltermswe’retalkingabout10,000similarislands.”

4.WhyisahydrogenplantsuitableforMyken?

A.Itisperfectinsizeforsmallislands.

B.Itcansendelectricitytofarawayplaces.

C.Itwillrestorelocalnaturalenvironment.

D.Itprovidesgreenandsustainableenergy.

5.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph4?

A.Thestudyontheenergystorage.

B.Thetestonthehydrogensystem.

C.Theexperimentontherawmaterials.

D.Theresearchontheinnovationofthepilot.

6.Accordingtothepassage,ahydrogenplantwill______.

A.producepurifiedseawater

B.provemoretechnicallyreliable

C.contributeinmorethanoneway

D.benefitfromthedistillationprocess

7.WhatdoesKyrreSundseththinkoftheproject?

A.Promising.

B.Systematic.

C.Irreplaceable.

D.Timesaving.

【答案】4.D5.B6.C7.A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文,主要讲了Myken利用自身地理条件,建立了氢气发电站,实现了自给自足的环保发电。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。

由第三段的第二句话可知,氢气产生的“原材料”来自于大自然的太阳和风,结合第二段的第一句话,Myken在大海深处,须得自己照顾好自己。

可见Myken地理位置的特殊性,接电缆发电耗资大,而且没有完全的保障,氢气发电站环保又耗资小,故选D项。

【5题详解】

主旨大意题。

结合第四段的一、二两句可知,Myken的方案吸引了好几家科技公司,他们目前在进行试行计划。

也就是说,方案现在处于实验性阶段。

故选B项。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

由第四段“”可知,在实验性阶段,研究者对氢气发电站的可行性进行了实验,发现氢气发电站除了发电可以有其他用处,由此可见,氢气发电站在许多方面都做出了贡献。

故选C项。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。

由最后一段可知,KyrreSundseth说,单单挪威就有大约300个岛长年只有少部分居住,这些岛也许适合使用这一技术的。

从全球来看,大约有10000左右类似的岛。

他的字里行间都表达了这一技术(建立氢气发电站)有很大的市场,即他认为这一方案有前途,有前景。

故选A项。

C

Peoplethinkofcatsascute.Butresearchpublishedinapsychologyjournalcallsthemneurotic(神经质的)andunstable.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofEdinburghinScotlandandtheBronxZooinNewYorkcomparedthepersonalitiesofdomestichousecatswiththoseoffourdifferenttypesofwildcats.

Tobetterunderstandtheirpersonalities,theresearchersratedanumberofanimalsbehaviorsonwhatpsychologistscalltheBigFivehumanpersonalitytraits(特征).

DomestichousecatshavesimilarpersonalitystructurestoAfricanlions.“It’swhatcatsdoprettymuchonadailybasis,thingslikebeinganxious,beingtimid,beingexcitable,beingaggressivetowardhumans,beingaggressivetowardeachother,”saidMaxWachtel,aDenverpsychologistwhodidn’tparticipateinthestudy.“Allofthosearecharacteristicsyouseeinthosecutelittlehousecats,andyoualsoseetheminlions.”

Ifyoueverthoughtyourcatwasanxious,insecure,tense,suspiciousoraggressivetowardyou,youaren’tmakingitup,hesaid.Iftheywerebigger,theyprobablywouldconsiderkillingyou.

Butthenewsisn’tallbad:

Justlikelions,housecatsarealsoplayful,excitableandimpulsivelyfunny.Theyjustaren’tverypredictable.Onemomentcatswi

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