口译高频辞汇对照表三.docx
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口译高频辞汇对照表三
口译高频辞汇对照表(三)
F
汎士通轮胎Firestonetires
《浮士德》Faust
(产品)分销subunderwriting,distribution
封圣canonizationofSaints
封杀出局forceout
防伪标志anti-fakelabel
访谈式竞选(候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选)talk-showcampaign
封锁式基金close-endedfund
防抱死系统ABS(anti-lockbrakingsystem)
防盗门burglarproofdoor;antitheftdoor
防洪工程flood-preventionproject
非商标(非专利)产品genericproducts
风险投资venturecapital;riskinvestment
风险基金VCfunds
风险预备金loanlossprovision,provisionsofrisk
非配额产品quota-freeproducts
非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)ACP(African,CaribbeanandPacificGroup)
非对称数字用户环路AsymmetricalDigitalSubscriberLoop(ADSL)
飞毛腿(导弹)Scudmissile
飞行药检spotcheck
疯牛病madcowdisease;bovinespongiformenceohalopathy(BSE)
费改税transformadministrativefeesintotaxes
粉领族pink-collartribe(Womenwhoplaymajorroleincertainprofessionssuchasofficeworkers,secretaries,models,airlinehostesses,etc)
放行单releasepermit
放下架子torelinguishhaughtyairs;togetoffone’shighhorse;throwoffone’sairs
放高球lob
锋利扣杀razor-sharpsmash
分流repositionofredundantpersonnel
分税制systemoftaxdistribution
分业经营dividedoperation
management
分期付款installmentpayment
扶贫povertyalleviation
扶贫办公室PovertyReliefOffice
分拆上市Asubsidiarycompanyofacorporationislistedonthestockmarket.
发烧友fancier;zealot;enthusiasticfan
进展是硬道理Developmentisofoverridingimportance.
Developmentistheabsoluteneed.
进展不平稳disparatedevelopment
发案率incidence(ofcriminalcases)
法律硕士jurismaster(jm)
法人股corporateshares
法治国家acountryundertheruleoflaw
法制国家astatewithanadequatelegalsystem
翻两番quadruple
反倾销方法anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst…
反败为胜bringaboutacompleteturnabout,pulloutofthefire
反不合法竞争法LawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaAgainstCompetitionbyInappropriateMeans
反弹道导弹条约Anti-ballisticMissileTreaty(ABM)
反腐倡廉combatcorruptionandbuildacleangovernment
房权证propertyrightcertificate
房产证propertyownershipcertificate
房产估价师realestateevaluator
房管realestatemanagement
浮动工资floatingwages;fluctuatingwages
福利彩票welfarelotteries
福利分房welfare-orientedpublichousingdistributionsystem
覆盖率coveragerate
复式住宅duplexapartment;compoundapartment(atypeofresidentialhousingthatmaximizesusablespacebyincreasingthenumberofthestoreybuilding)
复合型人材inter-disciplinarytalent
附加意外险supplementalaccidentinsurance
个人演唱会soloconcert
(公路)隔离带median
(精通电脑和网络的)高手geek
皈依三宝becomeaBuddhist
G
《国际前驱论坛报》InternationalHeraldTribune
感激招待的信abreadandbutterletter(alettersentasthanksforbeingtreatedwellassomeone’sguest)
感到不妙Ismellarat.
干细胞stemcell
干军队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化”maketheranksofcadresmorerevolutionary,youngerinaverageage,bettereducatedandprofessionallymorecompetent”
格列佛游记Gulliver’sTravels
港人治港HongKongpeopleadministeringHongKong
港务局portoffice;harborauthority
职位培训on-the-jobtraining
港澳台HongKong,MacaoandTaiwan
全然政治制度fundamentalpoliticalsystem
跟踪审计follow-upauditing
更快、更高、更强Citius,Altius,Fortius
改制上市Anenterpriseisre-organizedaccordingtomoderncorporatesystemsothatitwillgetlistedonthestockmarket.
个人收入应税申报制度thesystemofthedeclarationofindividualincomesfortaxpayment
个人所得税personalincometax
个人自扫门前雪,莫管他人瓦上霜hoeone’sownpotatoes
个体工商户privatelyorindividually-ownedbusiness
高清楚度highdefinition
高新技术产业开发区highandnewtechnologyindustrialdevelopmentzone
高手masterhand,expert
高原反映,高山反映altitudestress;altitudesickness
高难度动作stunner,stunt
高层次、全方位的对话high-levelandall-directionaldialogue
高产优质highyieldandhighquality
高等教育自学考试self-studyhighereducationexamination
高度自治highdegreeofautonomy
顶峰peaktime
顶峰论坛summit(forum)
高杠杆交易机构highly-leveragedinstitutions(HLI)
高官会SeniorOfficialsMeeting(SOM)
高架公路elevatedhighway;overheadroad
高级商务师CertifiedBusinessExecutive
高科技板块high-techsector
高考(university)entranceexamination
各大菜系majorstylesofcooking
各就位”“”Onyourmarks!
”"”
各尽所能leteachpersondohisbest;fromeachaccordingtohisability
光通信photo-communication;opticalcommunication
广域网wideareanetwork(WAN)
光盘杂志CD-ROMmagazine
广播电视大学radioandtelevisionuniversity
广告直销directresponseadvertising
光谷opticalvalley
光机电一体化optical,mechanicalandelectronicintegration
骨干企业keyenterprise
股市行情theupsanddownsofthestockmarket
股票期权thestockoption
股本sharecapital
股本回报率returnonequity
股本金equitycapital
股分limitedliabilitycompany
股分制shareholdingsystem;joint-stocksystem
归国留学生returnedstudents
归口治理putundercentralizedmanagementbyspecializeddepartments
固定初装费installationfeesforfixed-linetelephones
固定资产投资investmentinthefixedassets
挂职1)takeatemporarypost(inordertotemperoneself);2)serveinalowerlevelunitforaperiodwhileretainingone’spositioninthepreviousunit
挂靠beattachedoraffiliatedto;besubordinateto
挂靠户anadjunctorganization
国民生产总值grossnationalproduct(GNP)
国民党Kuomintang
国民经济支柱产业pillarindustriesinnationaleconomy
国土局LandandResourcesBureau
国泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace
国有股state-ownedshares
国有股减持reducestate’sstakeinlistedcompanies
国有资产流失lossofstateassets
国债投资treasurybondinvestment
国债专项资金specialfundfortreasurybond
国内生产总值grossdomesticproduct(GDP)
国产化率importsubstitutionrate;localizationrateofpartsandcomponents
国防动员体制themobilizationfornationaldefense
国际劳工组织ILO(InternationalLaborOrganization)
国际商业机械公司InternationalBusinessMachineCorporation(IBM)
国际日期变更线InternationalDateLine(IDL)
国际收支不平稳disequilibriumofbalanceofpayment
国际标准化组织ISO(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)
国际老例internationalcommonpractice
国际货币基金组织IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)
国际化战略internationalizationstrategy
国际禁止化学武器组织organizationfortheprohibitionofchemicalweapons(OPCW)
国际足球联盟FederationInternationaledeFootballAssociation(FIFA)
国家体育总局StatePhysicalCultureAdministration
国家一级爱惜first-gradeStateprotection
国家一般话水平考试NationalProficiencyTestofPutonghua
国家质量技术监督局theStateBureauofQualityandTechnicalSupervision
国家重点科技攻关项目nationalkeyscientificandtechnologicalproject
国家环保总局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration
国家级卫生城市state-levelhygienecity
国家经济体制改革委员会theStateCommissionforRestructuringtheEconomicSystems
国家控股公司state-controllingcompany
国脚playerofthenationalfootballteam;footballerofthenationalteam
国库券treasurybonds
过失责任liabilityoffault
过失补偿责任;无过失补偿责任liabilitywithfault;liabilitywithoutfault
过山车rollercoaster
过犹不及goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough;beyondisaswrongasfallingshort;toomuchisasbadastoolittle
过度开垦excessreclamation
规模经济scaleeconomy,economiesofscale
规避circumvention
工薪阶级salariat;stateemployee;salariedperson
工商局industrialandcommercialbureau
工业园区industrialpark
工业操纵一体化integratedindustrialcontrol;industrialcontrolofintegration
工笔traditionalChineserealisticpainting
工程验收acceptanceofwork
工程公司engineeringcompany
工资税payrolltax
功夫不负有心人Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.
恭喜发财Mayyoubeprosperous!
;Wishyouprosperity.
公司分立与解散separationanddissolutionofacompany
公事员civilservants
公正、公平、公布just,fairandopen
公益林publicwelfareforest
公证财产notarizetheproperties
公费医疗medicalservicesatstateexpense
公告板效劳BulletinBoardService(BBS)
公积金publicaccumulationfunds,publicreservefunds
公检法publicsecurityorgans,procuratorialorgansandpeople’scourts
公款吃喝recreationalactivitiesusingpublicfunds
公布喊价市场openoutcrymarkets
一起富裕commonprosperity
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商multi-partycooperationandpoliticalconsultationundertheleadershipofCommunistParty
狗仔队dogpacks;paparazzo(singular),paparazzi(plural)(Itreferstothosejournalistswhoarehuntingthenewsofcelebrities.)
关税壁垒customsbarrier;tariffwall
为难,窘境,糟糕prettypass