安徽省蚌埠市届高三下学期第四次质量检查考试 英语试题含答案.docx

安徽省蚌埠市届高三下学期第四次质量检查考试 英语试题含答案.docx

《安徽省蚌埠市届高三下学期第四次质量检查考试 英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《安徽省蚌埠市届高三下学期第四次质量检查考试 英语试题含答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

安徽省蚌埠市届高三下学期第四次质量检查考试英语试题含答案

蚌埠市2020届高考模拟考试

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷﹙选择题）和第Ⅱ卷﹙非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

满分150

分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束，将答题卷交回。

注意事项:

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号及座位号填写在答题卡上规定的位置。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.＄15.B.＄24.C.＄30.

2.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?

A.Heremployer.B.Herdoctor.C.Herteacher.

3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Thewaytofindwebsites.

B.TheadvantageoftheInternet.

C.Thecommonuseofcomputers.

4.Whatistheproblem?

A.Thewomandoesn'tlikethefood.

B.Themanhasawrongorder.

C.Theorderarriveslate.

5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Interested.B.Excited.C.Unsatisfied.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题

将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Shedoesexercise.B.Shegoesshopping.C.Shevisitshergrandma.

7.WhatisthewomanplanningtodothisSunday?

A.Visitherfriends.B.Gotothecitycenter.C.Prepareforaperformance.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?

A.At4:

50.B.At6:

30.C.At7:

30.

9.Howwillthespeakersgototheairport?

A.Bytaxi.B.Byunderground.C.Bybus.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

11.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Watchafootballgame.B.Gobikingwiththeman.C.Dosomehousework.

12.Whichteamdoesthemansupport?

A.St.Martins.B.StateCollege.C.StateYouthTeam.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatencouragedthemanandhiswifetogototheAntarctic?

A.Anarticle.B.Atrainingcourse.C.ATVprogram.

14.Whatwastheworstdangeraccordingtotheman?

A.Livinginextremetemperature.B.Comingacrossaterriblewind.C.Fallingintoiceholes.

15.Whatcausedthefunnynoise?

A.Theequipment.B.Theplane.C.Thewind.

16.Whatwasasurpriseforthemanandhiswife?

A.Theygotsomefreshfood.B.TheycouldleavetheAntarcticearlier.

C.Someonewaslivingouttherenearthem.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatcanpeopleenjoyattheArtsCenteronMonday?

A.Adanceperformance.B.Aplay.C.Aconcert.

18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedanceworkshop?

A.Itwillallowonly20peopletojoin.B.ItwillbeledbyPhilipCruise.

C.Itwilllastovertwohours.

19.Wherearethedrummersfrom?

A.Greece.B.Japan.C.England.

20.WhenwillMaddieFelixcome?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Up-to-datemedicalinformation

InOctober'smagazine,IwastouchedbytheinspiringstoryofMamaArlene,whosetupschoolsafterretiringinacountryfarawayfromhome.Itteachesusthatitisnevertoolatetoliveameaningfullife.

Ialsoenjoyarticlesrelatedtomedicalscience.Ilearnedthemechanismofhowthebody'simmunesystemreactstothefluvirus.Thesearticlesaresoinformativeandkeepmymedicalknowledgeuptodate.

Thankstoalltheeditorsforfillingeachmonthwithgreatarticles.Thankteachersformakingtheradioprogramsointerestingandworthanticipating.

AlanChen

EarthTalk:

Zero-wastegroceryshopping

ThearticleonJuly19thtalkedaboutanewtrendandanenvironmentallyfriendlywayofgroceryshopping.Basicallystoresarenotgivingcustomerstheoptionofusingplasticbagsinordertostoptheusageofplasticbagscompletely.

MyreservationaboutthistypeofgrocerystoreisthatIcannotclearlyseetheexpiration（失效）datesofthefoodIampurchasing.Forexample,itisdifficultfortheladyloadingcereal（麦片）intoherownbagfromadispenser（自动售货机）tobesurethatthecerealsheispurchasingisguaranteedfresh,giventhedispenserisalwaysrefilledfromthetop.Thecerealcomingoutofthebottomdispenseropening,usually（ifnotalways）staysinthedispenserthelongest,butwhocanbecertainhowlongithasbeensincethelasttimeitwaspurchased?

Aclearandunambiguousexpirationdatemarkedonpackagedfoodcouldstillbeappealingtocustomersfromthispointofview.

Alice

21.WhatisAlanChen?

A.Anewseditor.B.Amagazinereader.C.Aradiohost.D.Aretiredteacher.

22.WhatdoesAliceadvisecustomerstodo?

A.Widelyuseplasticbags.B.Buyfoodfromadispenser.

C.Purchasepackagedfood.D.Avoidshoppingatagrocery.

23.WhydoAlanandAlicewritethetexts?

A.Toadvertiseamagazine.B.Togivetipsonwritingarticles.

C.Tosubscribetoamagazine.D.Toofferresponsestothearticles.B

Nomatterhowlongittook,orhowmuchbirthdaymoneyhewouldhavetosave,the6-year-oldSouthCarolinaboynamedBellwouldspendhisspecialdayin"TheHappiestPlaceOnEarth."

And,aslocalTVstationreports,hewasprettyclosetorealizingthatdream,planningforavisittoDisney's

AnimalKingdomjustintimeforhisseventhbirthdaythismonth.

Thenheheardthestoryofthehurricane:

howittransformedtheBahamasintotheunhappiestplaceonEarth—andhowitcontinuestochurnup（搅动）theEastCoast,leavingtearsinitswake.

HowcouldBelldreamofDisneyWorldwhensomanyotherswerelivinganightmare?

Sotheboygatheredhissavings—andwenttothegrocerystore.Insteadofaromp（嬉闹）inDisney'sAnimalKingdom,Bellboughtmuch-neededfoodandwaterforthousandsofpeopleforcedtoleavetheirhomesinadvanceofthestorm.

"Thepeoplethataretravelingtogotoplaces,Iwantedthemtohavesomefoodtoeat,sotheycanenjoytheridetotheplacethatthey'regoingtostayat,"Belltoldareporter.Indeed,Bellmadeithardforanyonetomisshisoffer.HepulledacoupleofhomemadesignstoHighway125inAllendalewiththewords"Freehotdogsandwater"onthem.Andhestoodatthesideofthathighway,callingouttomotorists,manyofthemtiredandtraumatizedafterleavingtheirhomesbehind.Inall,heservedmorethan100evacuees（被撤离者）.

"Iamveryproud,"hisgrandmotherArethaGranttoldCNN."WeknewBellwasveryspecial,butwedidn'tknowhewasspecialinthisway,tobesuchagiverlikethis."

Indeed,athislittlestandinAllendale,Bellisgivingpeoplesomethingmuchmorepreciousthanhotdogs.

He'sofferinghope—andalongtheway,thelittleboywiththebigheartismakinghisownmagickingdom.

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutBellatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Hequithisbirthdayplan.B.HevisitedtheBahamas.

C.HeplayedhappilyatDisneyland.D.Heexperiencedthehurricane.

25.HowdidBellhelpthevictimsofhurricane?

A.Bydonatingmoney.B.Byofferingfood.

C.Byprovidingshelters.D.Bymakingcampaigns.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traumatized”probablymean?

A.Ingreatrelief.B.Ingreatsorrow.

C.Withgreatappreciation.D.Withgreatcaution.

27.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Bell'sactmakesabigdifference.

B.Hotdogsaremorepreciousthanhope.

C.Peopleshouldhavealifelongambition.

D.Childrenarefullofimaginationandcreativity.

C

Ifyou'vestartedthinkingaboutyourcareer（职业）,you'llprobablyhavenoticedthattherearecertainjobsyou'rejustnotsupposedtodoifyou'reagirl.However,alotishappeningtodaytogetwomenintomale-dominated（男性主导的）areasofwork.ThisInternationalWomen'sDay,welookatthreeareasofworkwherethingsaretoughforwomenrightnow-butwherechangeishappening.

Scienceandresearch

Thesituationtoday

HaveyouheardofSTEM?

STEMmeansscience,technology,engineeringandmaths.Itcoversawhole

rangeofjobs,fromscientistswhoresearchcuresfordiseases,toengineerswhodesignthingslikebuildings,roadsandbridges.Thesejobsarehighlyskilled.ButofeveryeightpeopleinaSTEMjob,onlyoneisawoman.

Whyweneedmorewomeninscience

ThelackofwomeninSTEMjobsisbecominganationalproblem.Thegovernmentisworriedtheresimplywon'tbeenoughscientistsandengineersinthefuture.Thiscouldaffectthewholeeconomybecause,asacountry,wecansellourtechnologyandskillstoothercountries.STEMjobsalsocreatemoreworkfurtherdowntheline,suchasforconstructionworkerswhobuildroadsandbridge.

Thepolice

Thesituationtoday

InMarch2015,thepercentageoffemalepoliceofficersstoodat28%.Thiscompareswith22%nineyearsearlierin2006.Andthepercentagehasnotalwaysrisenoverthisperiod.Infact,itpeaked（顶峰）in2010beforefalling,beforeflatliningoverthenextthreeyears.

Whyweneedmorewomeninthepoliceforce

Thepolicearethereforthewholecommunityandthatincludeswomen!

Becausecrimeisoftentodowithsex,orviolencebymenagainstwomen,awomanpoliceofficermightbemoreunderstandingormoreapproachable.Studiesalsosuggestthatwomentendtotrustotherwomenmorethanmen.Womencanalsobemoreunderstanding.Often,whenapersoncomesforwardtoreportanincident,suchasaproblemathomeorwithneighbours,womenareoftenbetteratlisteningandatunderstandingotherpeople'sproblems,whilemenaremorelikelytobedismissive.

28.WhatdowelearnaboutwomeninParagraph1?

A.Theyarehardtofindjobs.B.Theyhaveawiderchoiceofjobs.

C.Theychangejobsattimes.D.Theyactbetterindoingman'sjobs.

29.Whatcouldbetheconsequenceofthelackofwomeninscience?

A.Itcreatesmorejobs.

B.Itleadstonationalchaos.

C.Itinfluencestheeconomicdevelopment.

D.Itbringsaboutthetechnologicalrevolution.

30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestu