八年级英语句型转换专题训练.docx

八年级英语句型转换专题训练.docx

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八年级英语句型转换专题训练

八年级英语句型转换专题训练

一.如何变一般疑问句：

方法A：

将be,can（should）等提前方法B：

在句首加Do\Does\Did；

注意：

要将第一人称改为第二人称；将some改为any;将动词改为原形.

1.Ineedsomehelp._______________________________help?

2.Icancometoyourparty.____________________________party?

3.Jason’shastheworstquality.__________________________theworstquality?

4.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.

a）_____________________________________________outsidetheschoolgate?

5.I’mgoingtobeanactorwhenIgrowup.

a）_______________________________________________________?

6.Tomdoeshishomeworkeverynight.______________________________everynight?

7.Jacksatbeforemeyesterday.____________________________yesterday?

8.CouldIpleaseuseyourcomputer?

（作肯定和否定回答）肯:

_______\否:

___________

9.I’dlikesomethingtodrink._________________________somethingtodrink?

10.1.Sheisdoingsomecleaning._____shedoing________cleaning?

11.TheywerewatchingTVatthistimeyesterday._____they____TVatthistimeyesterday?

12.3.Shegoesbicyclingtwiceaweek.______she_____bicyclingtwiceaweek?

13.Shehastocleantheclassroomeveryday.____she___tocleantheclassroomeveryday?

14.Shedoesmorningexerciseseveryday._____she_____domorningexerciseseveryday?

15.Wedidmorningexercisesyesterday._____you_____morningexercisesyesterday?

16.*7.Jimusedtobeapoliceman.______Jim_____beapoliceman?

17.1.IamfromCanada.__________fromCanada?

18.2.Sheislookingforherdog._____she__________forherdog?

19.3.Theyaresomeknives.______they______knives?

20.4.Thereweresomebirdsinthetreetwodaysago.______there______birdsinthetreetwodaysago?

21.5.Iwouldliketogowithyou.______you______togowithme?

22.6.Mariadoessportseveryday._____Maria_____sportseveryday?

23.*7.You’dbettergohomeatonce._______you_______gohomeatonce?

二.如何变否定句：

方法A：

在be ,can（should）等之后加not.方法B：

在主语与谓语之间加don’t\doesn’t\didn’t..

（注意：

要将动词改为原形:

some改为any;and改为or,too改为either）

特殊：

祈使句一般在句首直接加Don’t.

1.TheywenttothemovieslastMonday.They______________tothemovieslastMonday.

2.Addsomehoneyandmixuptheingredients._____________________________________________

3.Itoftenrainsandsnowsthere.It___________________________________________.

4.Tomneedstocleantheliving-roomeveryday.Tom_____________________________everyday.

5.Tonyshouldeatsomething.Tony_______________________________.

6.Thereweresomesharksintheaquarium.There___________________intheaquarium.

7.7.Youmustn’ttalkinthereadingroom.（改为否定祈使句）_______inthereadingroom.

8.Ithink.Youshouldn’tbeathim.（合并为一句）I_________thinkyou_________beathim.

9.Jacklikesplayingfootball,too.Jack_________________________________.

10.HebelievesTomdoeshishomeworkeverynight.

a）He____________________Tom__________hishomeworkeverynight

11.11.You’dbetteraskhimtogo.You’dbetter________________________________

12.1.IamMaria’sfriend.I___________Maria’sfriend.

13.2.Hewasreadinganovelinthestudy.He_________________anovelinthestudy.

14.Stevewasdoingsomecleaningatthistimeyesterday.

15.Steve______doing______cleaningatthistimeyesterday.

16.4.Hemindsit.He_____________it.5.Bequick.____________quick.

17.6.MichaelcanspeaksomeFrench.Michael______speak______French.

18.*7.Iusedtowalktoschoolbefore.I_______________walktoschoolbefore.

19.Sheisgoingtobuysomefoodtomorrow.She______goingtobuy______foodtomorrow?

20.2.You’dbetterleaveatonce.You’d_____________leaveatonce.

21.3.Jimdoessportseveryday.Jim___________sportseveryday.

22.SallycouldspeaksomeFrenchattheageof5.Sally________speak_____Frenchattheageof5.

23.Stopwriting.__________writing.

24.Ithinkhewillcomebacktomorrow.I______think________comebacktomorrow.

25.Ihadsomebreadforbreakfastthismorning.I______have_______breadforbreakfastthismorning.

三.特殊疑问句：

（疑问词+一般疑问句）

方法：

一找，二变，三去掉。

①一找是指找准疑问词；②二变是指将剩余部分改为一般疑问句；③三去掉

是指将原句中的划线部分去掉。

常用的疑问词有：

①类，wh-型:

who（谁）\whose（谁的）\where（哪儿）\when（何时）\whattime（什么时候）\why（为什么）\

What（什么）\whatcolor（什么颜色）\whatsubject（language）（什么科目）

②类，h-型:

how（怎样）\howold（多大）\howmuch（多少钱）\howmany+复数（多少）

\howoften（多久一次）\howfar（多远）\howlong（多久）._________________________________outwith?

________________________________abigsupper?

_____________________________________youneed?

__________________________________fordinner?

_______________________________gothere?

9.They’restaying______________________________________staying?

______________________________?

__________________________nextmonth?

________________________afteralongwalk?

13.Thegirlis______________thegirl?

_____________________asuperstar?

________________________________yesterday?

________________________________yesterday?

___________________________________？

18.I’mgoingtovisitmyfriend______ ______________________goingtovisit_________friend?

fromheretomyhome.

_____________________________fromhereto________home?

_________________thecoat?

___________________ofthecoat?

_________________from?

___________________comefrom?

__________________theysendtheirletterstotheirparents?

1.I’mfeeling____________youfeelingtoday?

How___________Jimtakethepills?

______wastheboy_______whentheUFOlanded?

_____________youtodo?

___________doesAnnspendinthegymeveryday?

____________youwatchasoccergameonTV?

_____________youborn?

四.同义句转换.

1.Thepostofficeisnearmyschool.==Thepostofficeis_________myschool.

2.Ilookedafterthedogsthreedaysago.==I_____________________thedogs3daysago.

3.Rememberthedateandplace,please.==_______________thedateandplace,please.

4.Tomistired,buthehastofinishhishomeworkfirst.

==Tomhastofinishhishomeworkfirst,____________heistired.

5.Mymothergoestoworkonfoot.==Mymother_______________work.

6.TheyarewatchingTVnow.===TheyarewatchingTV___________________.

7.Allthestudentsjoinedinthesportsmeeting.

==Allthestudents___________________thesportsmeeting.

8.IsTomin?

===IsTom_________________?

9.Couldyoupleasewashtheclothes?

===Couldyouplease____________________?

10.Canyoulendmeyourbike?

===CanI___________thebike_________you?

11.I’mgoingtomajorinEnglishforoneyearortwo.

==I’mgoingtomajorinEnglishfor_____or_________________.

12.Ilikegoingforawalkaftersupper.==Ilike_________________aftersupper.

13.Istudyscienceverywell.==I’mvery______________science.

14.Let’stakeoutthetrash.==_________________________outthetrash?

15.Whenshewas4yearsold,shecouldreadandwrite.

==Shecouldreadandwrite___________________________________.

16.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtogolfeveryday.

==He__________halfanhour___golfingeveryday.

17.Theboyhasfunplayingthecomputer.==Theboy________________thecomputer.

18.KateandMarywereborninthesameyears.==Kateis______________Mary.

19.WehelphimtolearnEnglish.===We________him__________hisEnglish.

20.IforgotmypenwhenIleftmyroom.==I_______mypeninmyroom.

21.What’swrongwithyoursister?

===What’s________________withyoursister?

22.What’sthepriceofahotelroomanight?

==______________isahotelroomanight?

23.Hedidn’thavebreakfastandwenttowork.==Hewenttowork___________breakfast.

24.What’syourage?

===_________________________you?

25.Eliza’sbirthdayisJuly8th,1999.==Eliza_______________________July8th,1999

26.Heenjoyedhimselfontheschooltrip.==He_____________________ontheschooltrip.

27.Theytookthebustoschool.==They_______toschool_______________.

28.Samistwelvey earsold,Jimistwelve,too.==Samis______________________Jim.

29.Thisbookisn’tas（so）cheapasthatone.===Thatbookis______________thisone.

==Thisbookis________________________________thatone.

30.PedroisthinnerthanSam.==Samis_____________________Pedro.

31.Heistheoldeststudentinourclass.==Heis________than_________________________inourclass.

32.ThisTVsetisthecheapestofthethree.==ThisTVsetis___________than________________two.

33.Tomcan’thearanything.==Tom_____________________.

34.Whatotherthingsdidyoubuyyesterday?

==_____________didyoubuyyesterday?

※35.Someofthestudentslikethefilm,theothersdon’tlikeit.

__________________thestudentslikethefilm.

36.EverydayIgotoschoolbybike.==EverydayI__________________toschool.

37.TommajorsinEnglish,andhemajorsinJapanese,too.

==TommajorsinEnglish,hemajorsinJapanese______________________.

38.MrBrownsaid,“Don’tmakesuchamistakeagain,Mary.”（改为间接引语）

MrBrowntoldMary39.Mike’scarismuchmoreexpensivethanSusan’s.（改为同义句）

Susan’scaris40.Idon’tknowhowIcankeepmyroomclean.（改为同义句）

Idon’tknomyroomclean.

41.Theheadteacherdidn’tsayanythingatthemeeting.（改为同义句）atthemeeting.

42Hisbikeisnew.Mybikeisnewer.（合并为一句）（就划线部分提问）didhetoschool?

（就划线部分提问）

aretheygoingtothisevening?

45.It’salovelyday.（改为感叹句）46.Theroomisverylarge.Itcanhold100people.（合并为一句）100people.100people.

综合训练

1.Youshouldeatsomething.（变为否定句）

You__________eat___________.或You_________eat___________.

2.Shegoesbicycli