成考专升本英语试题及答案.docx
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成考专升本英语试题及答案
成考专升本英语试题及答案
在日常学习、工作生活中，我们都离不开试题，试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。
一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？
以下是作者为大家整理的2021年成考专升本英语试题及答案，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、语音知识（共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
）
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
（）1.A.machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.question
答案：
D
（）2.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark
答案：
A
（）3.A.churchB.chalkC.characterD.cheat
答案：
C
（）4.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area
答案：
D
（）5.A.copyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday
答案：
C
二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。
）
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
（）6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.
—Yes，I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
答案：
B
（）7.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.
—Again?
I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
答案：
B
（）8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?
—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
答案：
C
（）9.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.
—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbe
B.maybe
C.mustbepaid
D.musthavebeenpaid
答案：
D
（）10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.
A.anycity
B.anycities
C.anyothercities
D.anyothercity
答案：
D
（）11.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whales
B.awhale
C.thatofwhales
D.thoseofwhales
答案：
D
（）12.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
答案：
D
（）13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.
—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoing
B.tryingtogo
C.totryandgo
D.trygoing
答案：
D
（）14.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.
A.closing;trembling
B.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembled
D.closed;trembling
答案：
D
（）15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.willhaveworked
D.willwork
答案：
C
（）16.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.as
B.like
C.that
D.allwhat
答案：
A
（）17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?
—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeen
B.hewere
C.hehadbeen
D.hemustbe
答案：
A
（）18.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
答案：
C
（）19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
答案：
A
（）20.______，therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.Tiring
B.Tired
C.Tobetired
D.Theyaretired
答案：
B
（）21._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.
A.Pushing
B.Pushed
C.Havingbeenpushed
D.Havingpushed
答案：
B
（）22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit?
—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
答案：
A
（）23.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.so
答案：
B
（）24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.that
B.onwhich
C.which
D.when
答案：
A
（）25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.He
B.Thathe
C.What
D.It
答案：
B
（）26.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.
—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
答案：
D
（）27.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.
—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
答案：
A
（）28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?
—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
答案：
D
（）29.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.
—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
答案：
B
（）30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomever
B.whoever
C.whichone
D.people
答案：
B
三、完形填空（共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。
）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的’最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_34anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim.
_47_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_48_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
（）31.A.becauseB.asC.soD.for
答案：
C
（）32.A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited
答案：
A
（）33.A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived
答案：
D
（）34.A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending
答案：
C
（）35.A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived
答案：
D
（）36.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with
答案：
B
（）37.A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler
答案：
A
（）38.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop
答案：
D
（）39.A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse
答案：
B
（）40.A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw
答案：
B
（）41.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly
答案：
A
（）42.A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air
答案：
D
（）43.A.handsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneck
答案：
C
（）44.A.BackwardsandforwardsB.UpanddownC.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround
答案：
A
（）45.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling
答案：
A
（）46.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less
答案：
C
（）47.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast
答案：
B
（）48.A.setupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickedup
答案：
D
（）49.A.onB.forC.byD.with
答案：
A
（）50.A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet
答案：
D
四、阅读理解（共15小题;每题2分，共30分。
）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
A
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates，yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself：
“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven，shemarriedThomasMoses，thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren，ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition，andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2，000pictures：
carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.
（）51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMoses
B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses
C.GrandmaMoses：
HerBestPictures
D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition
答案：
A
（）52.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph，itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.
A.independent
B.pretty
C.rich
D.alone
答案：
A
（）53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.
A.makeherhomebeautiful
B.keepactive
C.improvehersalary
D.gainaninternationalfame
答案：
B
（）54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.
A.nursing
B.painting
C.farming
D.embroidering
答案：
C
B
Inthefallof1924ThomasWolfe，freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe，andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.
Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears，ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.
Indeed，hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.
Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday，IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall，andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.
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