行标《电力系统技术导则》SD 13184.docx
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行标《电力系统技术导则》SD13184
行标:
《电力系统技术导则》SD131-84
行标:
《电力系统技术导则》SD131-84
Thetechnicalguidanceofpowersystemtechnologyistheguidanceofelectricpowersystem
(trial)
NotificationoftheintroductionofSD131-84(trial)totheelectricpowersystemstechnicalguide
(84)the30thofhydropower
Onthebasisofsummarizingthepowergriddevelopmentandoperatingexperience,ourministryin1981,wasformallyissued"guidelinesforthepowersystemsecurityandstability,workfortheplanning,designandoperationofpowersystem,formulateaunifiedstandardsystemstability.Practiceshowsthatthisguidelineonreasonableelectricitynetworkconstructionandretrofit,andtoimprovethelevelofsystemsecurityandstability,andgreatlyreducesystemstabilityplaysanimportantroleinguidingdamageaccident.
Againinrecentyears,theministryofisbuilding500kvpowergridtotheinvestigationofthesystem,andthefeelingintheguidelinesforthesecurityandstabilityofpowersystem,itisnecessarytoformulatea"guidelinesforthepowersystemtechnology,toadapttotherapiddevelopmentofpowersystem,andadapttothehighlevelofvoltageofpowergrid,thebigunit,regionalnetworks,suchashighvoltagedirectcurrenttransmissiongraduallyappearnewsituation.
Theguidelinesforthepowersystemtechnologyisbasedon
nearly10yearsdevelopmenttrendandthecurrentproblemsinthedevelopmentofpowersystem,putsforwardtechnicalprinciples,andafterrepeatedresearch.Recently,ithasbeenamendedaccordingtotheopinionsofvariousunitsfortheoriginalconsultation.Ifyoufindanyproblemsinthetrial,pleaserefertothedepartmentatanytimeforfurtherrevision.
Putforwardthetechnicalprincipleofthisguideline,theexistingoperationofpowersystemcannotmeettherequirements,shouldcreateconditions,throughplannedtocarryouttechnicaltransformationandimplementstepbystep.Planninganddesignofthenewpowersystem,shouldbecombinedwiththeactualsituationofregionaldevelopment,basedontheprinciplesofthisguidelineforfurtheranalysisandresearchwork,toachievethebestcomprehensivetechnicalandeconomicbenefits.
December24,1984
1thegeneral
1.1
Powersystemsincludepowergeneration,powertransmission,electricitytransmission,powerdistributionand
correspondingcommunications,safetyautomation,relayprotection,andschedulingautomation.Thebasictaskofpowersystemplanning,designandoperation,isunderthenationaldevelopmentplanofoverallplanning,rationaldevelopmentandutilizationofenergyresources,withtheleastamountofspending(includinginvestmentandoperationcost)foreach
departmentofnationaleconomyandpeople'slifetoprovidesufficientqualified,reliableandqualitypower.
1.2tocoordinatebetweentherelevantdepartmentsofthepowersystemandtheprofessionalwork,maketheelectricpowersystemplanning,designandoperationtocooperatewitheachother,realizethebasictask,formulatesthisguideline,alldepartmentsshouldabideby.
1.3research,experimentanddepartmentsshouldanalyzethevariousfeasibletoimprovethequalityofelectricpowersystemsecurity,economicandtechnicalmeasures,throughexperimentandpilotaftergainingexperience,promotionusedinpowersystem.
Basicrequirementsofelectricpowersystem
Thebasicrequirementsofeconomy,reliabilityandflexibilityshouldbemetwiththebasicrequirementsofeconomy,reliabilityandflexibility.
A.correctlyhandletherecentneedsandfuturedevelopment,thebasicconstructionandoperation,economyandsafety,asystem(hair,send,andmatch)andthesecondarysystem,automation,communications,security,automatic,relayprotection)formacompletesetofconstructionandthecoordinateddevelopmentandothermajorrelationships,toachievethebestcomprehensiveeconomicbenefits.
Theelectricpowersystemshallhavetheabilitytoresistdisturbanceinaccordancewiththesafetyandstabilityguide
ofthepowersystem,andpreventthewidespreadpowerfailureoftheoccurrenceofcatastrophiceffects.
C.designandplanningdepartmentsinthedesignandarrangementoflargeengineeringproject,shouldstrivetomakeeverystageintheprocessofitsconstructioncanbecompatiblewiththeexistingpowersystem,andprovidenecessaryforpowersystemsecurityandeconomicoperationofflexibility.
Thedesignandoperationoftheelectricpowersystemshallbeprovidedwiththenecessarypowerreserve.Thereliabilityanalysisshouldbecarriedoutintheplanninganddesign,andtheelectricpowersystemshallbecalculatedinthefuture.
2.3
Powergridplanninganddesign,includingtheendsystem,thepoweroftheaccess,link,etc.,shouldbecomprehensive,overallconsideration,reasonablelayout,carryout"hierarchicalpartition"principle,