初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总.docx

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初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总

初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总

【过去式的变化规则】

①一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。

如:

wanted,played。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。

如:

hoped,lived。

③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。

如:

stopped,shipped。

④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。

如:

studied,worried。

⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。

初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表

(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)

cost(花费)

costcostcut(割)cutcut

hit(打)hithit

hurt

hurt伤害)hurt

letlet(让)let

putputput(放)readread(读)read

(2)AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beatenbeatbeat(跳动)

型(动词原形与过去分词同形)(3)ABA(变becomecomebecome成)became

comecame(来)

run(跑)ranrun

(4)ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)getdugdug(挖)dig

gotgot(得到)(吊hang(hangedhanghanged死)

hung

hung挂).

hold(抓住)heldheldshine(照

耀)shoneshone

sit(坐)satsatwin

(赢)wonwon

meet(遇见)metmetkeep

(保持)keptkept

sleep(睡)sleptsleptsweep(扫)sweptswept

feel(感觉)feltfeltsmell(闻)smeltsmelt

leave(离开)leftleftbuild(建设)builtbuilt

lend(借出)lentlentsend

(传送)sentsent

spend(花费)spentspentlose(丢lost

lost失).

burn(燃烧)

burntburntlearn(学

习)learntlearnt

mean(意思是)

meantmeantcatch(抓住)caughtcaught

teach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbrought

fight(战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtbought

think(想)thoughtthoughthear

(听见)heardheard

sell(卖)soldsoldtell(告诉)toldtold

say(说)saidsaidfind(找到)foundfound

have/has(有)

hadhadmake(制造)mademade

stoodstood(站)stand

understoodunderstoodunderstand明白

型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者(5)ABC不同形)(开begindrinkbeganbegun始)drunk(喝)drank

(铃ringsing响)rangrung

sung

sang(唱)blowswamswumswim(游泳)

blown

blew(吹)

flydrewdrawndraw(画)flownflew(飞)

grow(生长)

(知knowgrewgrown

knownknew道)(投throw(出showthrownthrew掷)

shown

showed示).

break(打破)brokebrokenchoose(选

择)chosechosen

forget(忘记)forgotforgotten

speak(说,讲)spokespoken

wake(醒)wokewokendrive(驾驶)drovedriven

eat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallen

give(给)gavegivenrise(升高)roserisen

take(取)tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistaken

ride(骑)roderiddenwrite(写)wrotewritten

do(做)diddonego(去)wentgone

lie(平躺)laylainsee(看见)sawseen

woreworn

(穿)wear

be(am,is,are)(是)was,

werebeen

现在进行时练习集锦

一、按要求改写句子

1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句:

____________________________

一般疑问句:

_________________________

肯定回答:

__________________________否定回答:

__________________________

对“Theboy”提问:

__________________________

2.造句:

1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________

2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?

(连词成句)______________________

3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________

4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用?

作主语改写句子)______________________

5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)____________________

6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingthe

oldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)__________

二、单项选择

()1.我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.

(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.

()2._____friend'smaking______akite.

(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his

()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?

(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having

()4.Look!

Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.

(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()5._____arethebirdsdoing?

They

tree.

ainsingingare

(A)Who(B)What(C)How

(D)Where

()6.Isshe____something?

(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats

()7.你在干什么?

(A)Whatisyoudoing?

(B)Whatareyoudo?

(C)Whatareyoudoing?

(D)Whatdoyoudo?

()8.Whatareyoulistening_____?

(A)/(B)for(C)at

(D)to

()9.我正在听他说话.

(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.

(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.

()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.

(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon

()11.Listen!

She____intheclassroom.

(A)issinging(B)sing(C)to

sing(D)issing

()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.

(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puwearing

(D)isont

()13.______areyoueating?

I'meating______meat.

(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)

Where,not(D)What,a

()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching

()15.Thechildren_____football.

(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa

()16.Theyareflyingkites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?

(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.

()17.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.

Iwant_____you.

(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help

()18.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing

三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

car.

a4.He______________(mend)

kite?

Yes,_a5.______you__________(fly)

______.

boathe6.______she___________(sit)in

t?

question7.______you_____________(ask)

s?

now.

8.We_______________(play)games

一般过去时

请用正确动词形式填空。

1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylast

weekend.

2._________she_________(practice)her

guitaryesterday?

No,she_________.

3.What________Tom________(do)on

Saturdayevening?

He________(watch)TVand

__________(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountains

yesterdaymorning.

5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlast

weekend.

She________(stay)athomeand

_________(do)somecleaning.

6.When________you_________(write)

thissong?

I__________(write)itlastyear.

7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthe

mathtestand________(practice)English

lastnight.

8.________Mr.Li__________(do)the

projectonMondaymorning?

Yes,he

_________.

9.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?

It

_________(benot)bad.

10.________(be)yourmotherasales

assistantlastyear?

No.she__________.

一般现在时练习

一.用词的适当形式填空。

1.Whattime_________his

father_________(do)thework?

2.He_________(get)upatfiveo'clock.

3.__________you_________(brush)your

teetheverymorning.

4.What________(do)heusually

________(do)afterschool?

5.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,

Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.

6.Kittysometimes__________(go)tothe

parkwithhissister.

7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)

TVwithherparents.

8.________Mike________(read)English

everyday?

9.Howmanylessons________your

classmates______(have)onMonday?

10.Weoften___________(play)footballin

theplayground.

二.选择

()1._____youhaveabook?

A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have

()2.They_________onafarm.

A.workingB.isworkC.workD.is

worked

()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?

__________.

A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn'tC.

Yes,he'dlikeD.No,helikes

()4.Shedoesn't__________her

homeworkintheafternoon.

A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do

()5.How____________Mr.Brown

___________toAmerica?

D.

does,goC.is,goB.do,goA.

does,goes

()6.Where'smycamera?

I____________

it.

A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeingC.

can'tfindD.can'tlookat

()7.How___________hegotowork?

He___________toworkbybike.

A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.

does;goes

()8.______youusuallylateforschool?

No,_____________.

A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I'm

notD.Are;Iaren't

()9._____she_____homeatsixevery

day?

A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,

leavesD.Does,left

()10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthis

term.

A.teachesourB.teachesusC.

teachsusD.teachour

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