1、初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总 初中英语不规则动词过去式过 去分词汇总 【过去式的变化规则】 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。 如: wanted,played。 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。 如:hoped,lived。 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stopped, shipped。 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。 如:studied,worried。 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。 初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost(花费) cost cost cut(割)
2、cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt hurt 伤害) hurt let let (让) let put put put(放)read read (读)read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beaten beat beat(跳动) 型(动词原形与过去分词同形)(3) ABA(变becomecomebecome 成) became come came (来) run (跑)ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) getdug dug (挖)dig got got (得到)(吊hang(hanged hanghanged 死) hung hung 挂
3、) hold(抓住) held held shine(照 耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won meet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept swept feel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend(花费) spent spent los
4、e (丢lost lost 失) burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学 习) learnt learnt mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought bought think(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told told say(说) said
5、 said find(找到) found found have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made stood stood (站)stand understood understood understand明白 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者(5) ABC 不同形)(开begin drink began begun 始)drunk (喝) drank (铃ringsing 响) rang rung sung sang (唱)blow swam swum swim(游泳) blownblew (吹) fly drew drawn draw (画)flown f
6、lew (飞) grow(生长) (知 knowgrew grown known knew 道)(投throw(出show thrown threw 掷) shown showed 示) break(打破) broke broken choose(选 择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten speak(说,讲) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woken drive(驾驶) drove driven eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen give(给) gave given rise(升高
7、) rose risen take(取) took taken mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote written do(做) did done go(去) went gone lie(平躺) lay lain see(看见) saw seen wore worn (穿)wear be ( am, is, are )(是) was, were been 现在进行时练习集锦 一、按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定
8、回答:_ 对“ The boy”提问:_ 2.造句: 1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_ 3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_ 4.)You are doing your homework.(用?作主语改写句子)_ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_ 6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_ 二、单
9、项选择 ( )1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby. ( )2._friends making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The
10、twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._are the birds doing? They tree. a in singing are (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are
11、you doing? (D)What do you do? ( )8.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to ( )9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him. ( )10.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She_in the classroom.
12、 (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)puwearing (D)is on t ( )13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C) Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watch
13、ing (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching ( )15.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝. ( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D
14、)help ( )18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing 三、用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_(do)? 2.I_(sing) an English song. 3.What_he_(mend)? car. a 4.He_(mend) kite?Yes,_a 5._you_(fly) _. boathe 6._she_(sit) in t? question7._you_(ask) s? now. 8.We_(play) games 一般过去时 请用正确动词形式填
15、空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (sta
16、y) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your
17、mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 一般现在时练习 一.用词的适当形式填空。 1.What time_ his father_(do) the work? 2.He _(get) up at five oclock. 3._ you _(brush) your teeth every morning. 4.What _ ( do ) he usually _( do ) after school? 5.Tom _ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
18、6. Kitty sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7.At eight at night, she _( watch ) TV with her parents. 8. _ Mike_( read ) English every day? 9.How many lessons_ your classmates_( have ) on Monday? 10.We often_ ( play ) football in the playground. 二选择 ( ) 1. _ you have a book? A. Do B. Are C.
19、 Is D. Have ( )2. They _ on a farm. A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV? _. A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, hed like D. No, he likes ( )4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( )5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America
20、? D. does,goC. is,goB. do,goA. does,goes ( )6. Wheres my camera? I_ it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. cant find D. cant look at ( )7. How _ he go to work? He _ to work by bike. A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes ( )8. _ you usually late for school? No, _. A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; Im not D. Are ; I arent ( )9. _ she _ home at six every day? A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left ( )10. Mr. Yang _ English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our
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