八级英语上册UnitWillpeoplehaverobots精解与精练新版人教新目标版.docx

八级英语上册UnitWillpeoplehaverobots精解与精练新版人教新目标版.docx

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八级英语上册UnitWillpeoplehaverobots精解与精练新版人教新目标版

八级英语上册UnitWillpeoplehaverobots精解与精练（新版）人教新目标版

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

短语：

oncomputersonpaperlivetobe200yearsoldfreetime

indangerontheearthplayapartinsthspacestation

lookforcomputerprogrammerinthefuturehuandredsof

thesame…asoverandoveragaingetboredwakeup

looklikefalldown

用法：

will+动词原形将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…

less/more+不可数名词更少/更多trytodosth.尽力做某事

havetodosth不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见

such+名词（词组）如此playapartindoingsth参与做某事

makesbdosth让某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事

Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有….Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有…正在做…

Itis+形容词+forsb+todosth做某事对某人来说…的

语法：

Whatwillthefuturebelike?

Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.

Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.

Willtherebeworldpeace?

Yes,Ihopeso.

Kidswillstuffyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbemorepollution.

Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbelessfreetime.

对话：

Nick:

Whatareyoureading,Jill?

Jill:

It’sbookaboutfuture.

Nick:

Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?

Jill:

Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

Nick:

Thatsoundsbad!

Willwehavetomovetootherplanets.

Jill:

Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.

Nick:

Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?

Jill:

Wecanuselesswaterandplantsmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.

用more,less,fewer填空。

Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.

In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.

Therewillbe________jobforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.

Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.

In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.

读文章并把每段与其讨论的问题答案搭配。

Paragraph1Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture.

Paragraph2Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?

Paragraph3Whatcanrobotsdotoday?

Paragraph4Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?

DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobots?

Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindiaryordangerousplaces.

Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhopetobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.

Somescientistsbelievethetherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!

用短文的单词填空。

Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_______people.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot______inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_______likepeople.However,somescientists_______.

JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_______thingsaswecan.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_______with?

读“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?

”短文，用所给单词填空。

meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake

In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll________inShanghai,becausetherewillbe_______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_______lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave______pets,becauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll_______lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_______moresothey’llprobablehavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_______aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.

补全对话：

Girl:

Mon,whatwillthefuture_________like?

Mom:

Well,nooneknowswhatthefuturewillbe_________.

Girl:

But______Ibebeautifullikeyou?

________Ibeapilot?

Iwanttoflyupintothesky.

Mom:

You’realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyou_____beapilot.

Girl:

OK,Imuststudyhardthen.

Mom:

Butyoushouldalsorememberthat______will______bothgoodandbadthingsinlife.

Girl:

Oh,butI’mnotscared.Mom,becauseyou________helpme!

词语辨析：

1.every与each的区别：

every用来表整体，each用来表个别。

each最低需是两，every最低需是三。

everyadj.

every作主用单数，each可单也可复，作主、作定用单数，其他情况用复数。

eachadj./pron.

Everyteacherknowsher.

Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.

Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.

2.ontheearth在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首或句末。

onearth究竟，到底。

用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。

Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?

3.human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物，自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。

person,无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。

people,泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。

man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时，指“男人”，aman可指“一个人/一个男人”，复数形式为men.

Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.

Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.

Therearemanypeoplethere.

Manisstrongerthanwoman.

4.seem连系动词，好像，似乎，看来。

有下面几种用法：

seem+名词看起来。

Heseemsaniceman.

seemlike好像，似乎。

Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.

seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。

Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.

Itseems/seemedthat看起来好像…,似乎….Hewasveryhappy.

seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。

Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.

5.probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许，大概，可能。

作状语.

probably用于句中，可能性最大。

Hewillprobablycometomorrow.

maybe/perhaps用于句首。

Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.

during/for/in介词，在……期间。

说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用in.

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.

I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.

TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.

一般将来时结构：

肯定式：

主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称。

主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。

否定式：

在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’t.

一般疑问句：

将will/shall/be提到主语前面。

Therebe句型的一般将来时：

Therewillbe+主语+其他，意为：

将会有。

一般疑问句形式为：

Willtherebe+主语+其他。

肯定回答是：

Yes,therewill.否定回答是：

No,therewon’t.

否定形式是：

Therewon’tbe+主语+其他，将不会有……

特殊疑问句是:

疑问词/词组+一般疑问句？

Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?

Travelingtospaceisnolongerjustadream.Russia______thefirsthotelinspaceinthenearfuture.A.buildsB.willbuildC.builtD.hasbuilt

There______afootballmatchonCCTV-5atninetomorrowevening.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.ishaving

In50yearsthere_______morerobotsinpeople’shomes.

A.wereB.willhaveC.willbeD.have

--Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?

---_________.

A.No,theyaren’tB.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon’tD.No,theycan’t

They______anyclassesnextweek.A.willhaveB.won’thaveC.haveD.had