中车英语能力测试试题附参考答案.docx

中车英语能力测试试题附参考答案.docx

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中车英语能力测试试题附参考答案

中国中车国际化人才“631工程”

中初级项目学员选拔试题

（2017年元月）

考生注意事项

1.认真、工整地填写答题卡；

2.做题时请按例子所示，用HB或2B铅笔在答题卡上随题做答，不要把答案标在试题本上。

正确答题方法（如C为所选择的答案）：

[A][B][C][D]

3.整个试卷共120题。

听力部分有30道题，长度约25分钟，该部结束之后立即开始语法、词汇部分，然后是填充部分和阅读部分。

这几部分时间统用，共90分钟。

PartIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortstatements.Thestatementswillbespokenjustonce.Theywillnotbewrittenoutforyou,andyoumustlistencarefullyinordertounderstandwhatthespeakersays.

Whenyouhearastatement,youwillhaveaperiodof15to20secondstoreadthefoursentencesinyourtestbookanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberoftheproblemandmarkyouranswerbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

Listentothefollowingexample.

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

[A]He’sbeenlivinginBeijingforalongtime.

[B]HeusedtoliveinBeijing.

[C]He’sgonetoBeijingforashortvisit.

[D]HeshouldstaylongerinBeijing.

Sentence[B]“HeusedtoliveinBeijing”isclosestinmeaningtothestatement“HeisnolongerlivinginBeijing.”Thereforeyoushouldchooseanswer[B].

1.AI’llmeetyouonWednesdayafternoon.

BIwillbebusyonWednesdayafternoon.

CIwillbefreeonWednesdayafternoon.

DIneedtobeathomeonWednesdayafternoon.

2.ATomlikestobeawinner.

BTomenjoysplayinggames..

CTomwillprobablywinthenextgame.

DTomhaswonmanygames.

3.AItisadifficulttask.

BItisnotadifficulttask.

CIdidnotexpectthetask.

DIexpectedthetasktobedifficult.

4.AIlikedthemovie,sodidMary.

BIdidnotlikeMary,thoughshelikedthemovie.

CMarytookmetoamovie.

DMarylikedthemovie.

5.AIfyoudoit,hewillbehappy.

BDon’twasteyourtime.

CHewilldowhathehastodo.

DIfyouarehappy,hewillbehappy.

6.AIwon’tgototheparty.

BIwillwriteapaper.

CIhavenopapertofinish.

DI’llhaveapartywhenIfinishthepaper.

7.AWeneednotworry.

BWewon’thavemanyguests.

COurguestswillarriveverysoon.

DHurryup,oryouwillmissthetrain.

8.ATonywasreadytogivealecture.

BTonywasboredbythelecture.

CTonyattendedalecture.

DTonyenjoyedthelecture.

9.AItrusthim.

BIhatehim.

CIadmirehim.

DIenvyhim.

10.AThefilmwasshocking.

BThefilmwasinteresting.

CThefilmwasboring.

DThefilmwasembarrassing.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Youwillhearthequestiononlyonce.Whenyouhaveheardthequestion,youwillhaveaperiodof15to20secondstoreadthefourpossibleanswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D]anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

Example

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

[A]Attheoffice.

[B]Onhiswaytowork.

[C]Homeinbed.

[D]Awayonvacation.

Fromtheconversation,weknowthatBillissickandwillhavetostayinbeduntilMonday.Thebestanswer,then,is[C]“Homeinbed”Therefore,youshouldchooseanswer[C].

11.AThewomanhasforgottenMax’sphonenumber

BThemansawMaxonthestreettwomonthsago.

CMaxandthewomanhadnotbeenintouchforsometime.

DThewomanmadeaphonecalltoMaxyesterday.

12.AMovethebikeaway

BGoingtothegarage.

CRepairthebike

DFinishhisassignment

13.AShewillseeHelen’steachertomorrow..

BShehastomeetHelenafterthefieldtrip.

CShecantellHelenintomorrow’smeeting.

DShemusttellHelennextweekaboutthetrip.

14.A5:

30

B6:

10

C6:

15

D6:

00

15.AHedidn’tthinkthecourseisinteresting.

BHethoughtthecoursewaswonderful.

CHewantedtotakemoreoptionalcourses.

DHecouldn’tquiteunderstandthecourse.

16.ATotellhimaboutwork

BTocancelanappointment

CTodiscussaboutthemovies

DToinvitehimtoseeafilm

17.ABysubway

BBytaxi

COnfoot

DBybike

18.ABeforethebreak

BDuringthebreak

CRightafterbreak

DIntheafternoon.

19.AJackisthefunniestpersoninclass.

BSheappreciatesJack’shumor.

CShedoesn’tenjoyJack’shumor

DJackisnotfunnierthansheis.

20.Aastudent

Balecturer

Canassistant

Dareporter

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearseveralbrieftalksand/orconversations.Youwillhearthemonceonly.Aftereachone,youwillhearsomequestions.Youwillheareachquestiononceonly.Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave15to20secondstochoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgiven.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

21.AItisgoodforwalking.

BItwillsoonchange.

CHehadbeentherebefore.

DHecouldseerareplants.

22.Acarryingheavyequipment

Bclearingpaththroughforest

Cfindingsomewheresafetocamp

Dpackingtoomuchfood

23.Athenumberofdangerousanimals

Bgettinginformationheneeded

Cwritingdownnewinformation

Dbeingresponsibleforateamofpeople

24.Aseven

Bnine

Celeven

Dtwentytwo

25.AShehadtolearntobeindependent.

BShewastheonlyRussianstudent.

CShefoundlearningEnglishhard.

DShelookedafterotherstudents.

26.AThemusicwasunfamiliartoher.

BShesawitwhenshewasachild.

CChildrenwillenjoyit.

DShehasneverheardaboutit.

27.Agosightseeing

Bgotonightclubs

Cperforminfashionshows

Dgoshopping

28.AMenimitatedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughts.

BTheoriginoflanguageisquitecomplicated.

CWordsdidn’thavewrittenformoriginally.

DWordswereinventedtorepresentsounds.

29.AThefactthatitcanassociatethingswiththoughts

BThefactthatonewordisconnectedwithanother

CThefactthatitcanassociateonepersonwithanother

DThefactthatitcanrecalltousourpastevents

30.AWordscanbeusedtorepresentvariousmeanings.

BThelongerwelive,themorethewordsmeantous.

CSomegreatwritersareabletoconfuseourfeelings.

DLiterarystylemeanscharminguseoflanguage.

PartIIGrammaticalStructureandVocabulary

（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

31.Londonhasalargerpopulationthan________intheUnitedKingdom.

Aanycity

Banycities

Canyothercity

Dallothercity

32.Iwillgivethedictionaryto________wantstohaveit.

Awhomever

Bsomeone

Cwhoever

Danyone

33.Itissaidthatthebuscompanywillraisethebusfare________5%.

Afor

Bto

Cfrom

Dby

34.Heneverstoppedtryingtodoathing________todo.

Awhichhedecide

Bthathehaddecided

Chedecides

Dhewoulddecide

35.Hegaveupthehopeofpassingtheexamination________hehadalreadyfailedittwice.

Aunless

Bif

Csince

Duntil

36.________,hewouldhavebeenabletomakeenoughmoneyforthetrip.

AIfheworkedharder

BHadheworkedharder

CWorkingharder

DIfhewereworkingharder

37.Everymeans________triedbutwithoutmuchresult.

Ahasbeen

Bhavebeen

Care

Dis

38.Wehavetodoanotherexperimenttoday,________?

Ahavewe

Bshouldn’twe

Cdidwe

Ddon’twe

39.Whenafire________attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,tenpricelesspaintingsweredestroyed.

Abrokeoff

Bbrokedown

Cbrokeout

Dbrokeup

40.Tommyadmitted________therockthroughthewindow.

Athrowing

Bbeingthrown

Ctothrow

Dtobethrown

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Eachsectionhasfourpartsunderlined.ThefourunderlinedpartsaremarkedA,B,CandD.Identifytheoneunderlinedpartthatiswrong.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

41.Oneoftheworkershashungthecurtainsthathadbeenlayingonthefloor.

ABCD

42.Whenthepolicemanfoundthebodyofthatyoungman,hehadalreadydiedforabout

ABCD

twodays.

43.Theprojectwhichseemstobeveryattractivetousrequiresmorelaborthathaveputin

ABCD

becauseitisextremelydifficult.

44.Thehousethatwasusedtostandatthiscornerwasdestroyedduringthebombingin1940.

ABCD

45.Iftheweatherwerefinenextweek,weshallgoonapicnic.

ABCD

46.Somebossesdisliketoallowpeoplesharetheirresponsibilities;theykeepallimportant

ABC

matterstightlyintheirownhands.

D

47.Thetownwevisitedwasafour-daysjourneyfromourhotel,sowetookthetrain

ABC

insteadofthebus.

D

48.Youmusthurryupifyouwanttobuysomethingbecausethereishardlysomethingleft.

ABCD

49.Thenewtaxprogrambyagovernmentledtoaseriesofdemonstrations

ABC

throughoutthecountry.

D

50.Theoldmanisinthehabitofgoingforawalkalongtherivereverymorningexceptitrains.

ABCD

SectionC

Directions:

Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehasawordorphraseunderlined.Therearefourwordsorphrasesbeneatheachsentence.Choosetheonewordorphrasewhichwouldbestkeepthemeaningofthe

51.Allthebuildingsare________withflowerstowelcometheChinesedelegation.

Afurnished

Bdecorated

Csupplied

Ddisguised

52.Peopleweresurprisedtofindouthehadtheabilityto______everythinghe