部编学年高二英语上学期第二次周考试题目标版新版.docx
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部编学年高二英语上学期第二次周考试题目标版新版
2019
学年上学期第二次周考
高二年级英语试卷
考试时间:
100分钟分值:
150分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lookaroundwhenyou’reonasubway.What’sthemostpopulartime-killingactivity?
InChina,manypeopleplayontheircellphones.Butinothercountries,manypeopleenjoyreadi
ng.Chinesepeoplereadanaverage(平均)of4.5booksduring2015,accordingtoarecentsurvey.WhileaUScitizenreads21ayearandaJapanesereads17,accordingtoUNESCO(联合国教科文组织).
Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlifeandtheunknownworld.Inmanyforeigncountries,peoplereadatanytime.Evenbackpackersenjoyreadingbookswhenthey’reonabreakatthebeach,orrelaxingfromahike.
InmostUSmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasyreadslikeyouthnovels.Someschoolsthenholdcompetitionsbyaskingstudentsdetails(细节)ofabook.
Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.
Inordertoencouragepeopletoreadmore,China’splanningtofoster(鼓励)thehabitofreadinginitslaw.Althoughthishasbothgoodandbadsides,itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone’sreadinghabits.Whatcanwedotofostergoodreadinghabits?
●Readinshortperiods.Tenminutesonthewaytoandfromschool,10minuteswaitingforfriends,15minutesbefor
egoingtosleep.Thattotals45minutesperday,aboutfivehoursperweek.
●Makeyourownreadinglist.Yourlistcanbethebest-sellingbooksonfamouswebsiteslikeTheNewYorkTimesorDangdang.com,orbooksYourteacherrecommends(推荐).
●Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.
21.HowmanybooksdoAmericansreadayear?
A.4.5.B.17.C.21.D.10.
22.HowdosomeschoolsintheUShavecompetitions?
A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Byte
llingdetailsofabook.
C.Bytellingexcitingstories.D.Byreadinglongtime.
23.Inwhichcountryarepeopledevelopingreadinghabitsbymakinglaws?
A.China.B.TheUS.C.UNESCO.D.Japan.
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.Readingcanopenyoureyestoknowabouttheunknownworld.
B.Youcanenjoyreadingatanytime.
C.Youdon’thavetoreadbooksthatyourteachersrecommend.
D.You’resupposedtoreadinshortperiods.
B
Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theirconversationsoonturnedtocomplaining(抱怨)aboutthestress(压力)intheirworkandlife.Theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups.Someofthecupsareexpensiveandlovely,butsomearecheapandnotbeautiful.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Haveyounoticedallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindthecheapones?
It’sOKforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,butthatiswhyyouhavethestressinyourworkandlifeevenifyou’reverysuccessfulnow.”
“Allofyoureallywantedthecoffee,notthecups,butyouchosethebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother’scups.”
“Nowthinkaboutthis:
lifeisthecoffee,andmoneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife.Theydonotchangethequality(质量)oflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.So,don’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.”
25.Thestudentswhovisitedtheteacher______.
A.
aresatisfiedwiththeirworkB.aresuccessfulintheirstudies
C.arestrictwitheachotherD.aresuccessfulintheirwork
26.Theteachernoticedthatthestudents________.
A.likedthecheapcupsB.onlytookthebestcups
C.weredrinkingcoffeeD.preferredthecoffeetothecups
27.Whydidthestudentshavethestressintheworkandlife?
A.Becausetheyreallywantedcoffee.
B.Becausetheydidn’thavegoodcups.
C.Becausetheydidn’tpayenougha
ttentiontolifeitself.
D.Becausetheydidn’thavemoneytobuycoffeeandcups.
28.Fromthestory,weknowtheteacherwantedthestudentstoenjoy______.
A.thecupsB.thecoffeeC.lifeD.moneyandposition
C
PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteeThomasBachannouncedthewinningbidtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesatthe128thInternationalOlympicCommitteesessioninKualaLumpur,Malaysia,onFriday.
TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehasp
ickedBeijing,China,asthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicgames.ThecommitteecametogetherinKualaLumpur,Friday,andpickedBeijingoverAlmaty,Kazakhstan.
Thebidswerevotedonbyagroupof85participants.Beijing'sbidreceived44votes,Almaty'sreceived40votes,withoneabstention.
BeijingisnowthefirstcitytohostboththesummerandthewinterOlympics.
“Chinaisareliablepartnerbecausewealwayshonorourcommitment,”WeiJizhong,aseniorconsultantfortheBeijingbid,toldtheChinesenewsagencyXinhuabeforethevote.“TheBeijing2008SummerGamesareaperfectexample.”
TheInternationalOlympicCommitteealsochoseLausanne,Switzerland,asthehostcityforthe2020YouthWinterOlympicsonFriday.LausannebeatBrasov,RomaniaforthechancetohosttheYouthWinterOlympics.
Lastmonth,thecommitteeannouncedthatPyeongchang,SouthKorea,willbethehostofthe2018WinterOlympics.
29.Wherewasthe128thInternationalOlympicCommitteesessionheld?
A.KualaLumpur. B.Almaty.
C.Beijing.D.Pyeongchang.
30.Whichcountrywillholdthe2020YouthWinterOlympics?
A.China.B.Kazakhstan.
C.SouthKorea.D.Switzerland.
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.BeijingisoneofthefirstcitiestohostboththesummerandthewinterOlympics.
B.Beijingreceived40votes.
C.Chinawillkeepitspromise.
D.WeiJizhongisanewsreporteroftheChinesenewsagencyXinhua.
32.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Beijing—abeautifulcity
B.Beijing—thefirstcitytohostboththesummerandthewinterOlympics
C.Pyeongchang,SouthKorea,willbethehostofthe2018WinterOlympics
D.Lausanne,Switzerland,asthehostcityforthe2020YouthWinterOlympics
D
AkioMorita,cofounderoftheSonyCorporation,wasbornonJanuary26th,1921anddiedonOctober3rd,1999inTokyo.
Hecreatedoneofthefirsttrulyglobalcompanies.Hisstrategy(策略)wassosuccessfulthatSonywasrecentlychosenasthenumberonebrandnamebyAmericanconsumers(消费者),aheadofCocaColaandGeneralElectric.
Moritahadacomfortablechildhood.HewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamilyfromNagoya.Hetrainedasaphysicist.Beforehecelebratedhis26thbirthday,hehadstartedhisowncompanywithapartner,MasaruIbuka.In1949thecompanydevelopedrecordingtapeandin1950soldthefirsttaperecorderinJapan.In1957itproducedapocketsizedradioandayearlaterrenamedit
selfSony.ForthenewnameMrMoritacombinedtheLatinwordforsound,sonus,withtheEnglishexpression“sonnyboy”togiveanimpressionofacompanyfullofenergyandyouth.In1960itproducedthefirsttransistortelevisionintheworld.
MoritamovedhisfamilytotheUSAin1963.Thishelpedhimtounde
rstandAmericans,theirmarketandcustoms.Manypeoplebelievethiswasthekeyreasonforhisglobalsuccess.
SonylaunchedtheWalkmanin1979afterMoritahadnoticedyoungpeople'sloveofmusic.
Moritawasaworkaholic(工作狂),buthewasalsoaplayaholic.Helovedartandmusic,andwasasportsenthusiast.
Healsowroteabookinthe1960scalledNeverMindSchoolRecordswhicharguedthatacademic(学术的)achievementsarenotimportantforsuccessinbusiness.
HeissurvivedbyhiswifeYoshiko,twosonsandadaughter.
33.WhatdoweknowaboutSony?
A.IttoppedsomeAmericanbrands.
B.IthadalongerhistorythanCocaCola.
C.Itfailedtomeetcustomers'satisfaction.
D.IthadfewercustomersthanGeneralElectric.
34.WhydidAkioMoritarenamehiscompanySony?
A.Tomakethecompanyappearexciting.
B.TobreakintotheAmericanmarket.
C.Toadvertisehisnewproducts.
D.Toattractyoungcustomers.
35.WhatdoweknowaboutAkioMorita?
A.Hewasaproductivewriter.
B.Hewasalowachieverinschool.
C.Heoncetaughtphysicsinacollege.
D.Hewashardworkingandenjoyedhislife.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
WaystoImproveYourHealth
Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.
●_____36_________
Researchshowsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsinlessbodyfatandlesschanceofovereating.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterphysicallyandmentallythroughtheday.
●Getenoughsleep.
Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning._______37________Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!
●Takeawalkeveryday.
______38______Insteadofmeetingfriendsforameal,meetthemforawalk.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.
●Makesocialconnections.
Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.______39________
●Haveahobby.
Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoy.____40____
A.Getmuchexercise.
B.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.
C.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!
D.Anactivemindisahealthymind!
E.Spendingtimewithothersisveryhelpful.
F.Everyonecouldgetalittlemorejoyintheirlives!
G.Walkingisaneasywaytoaddexerc