学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

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学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

考试时间:

100分钟满分120分

注意事项:

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分:

听力(略)

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

IncelebrationofWomen’sHistoryMonth,hereareafewofthemillionsofwomenthathavebrokenallconventionalrulestomakeadifferenceintheworld.

SusanB.Anthony

BornonFebruary15,1820,SusanB.Anthonywasawomen’srightsactivistintheUS.Shespentmanyyearscampaigningforwomen’srighttovote.Anthonywasalsoagainstslavery,helpingsupportthepassageoftheCivilWarAmendments.Shealsolenthervoicetothebattleforequalpayandeducationalopportunitiesforall.

AnneFrank

AnneFrankgrewupinahappyfamily.However,thingschangedwhenHitlercametopower.Anneandherfamilywereforcedtohideinsideatinyhouse,wheretheyounggirlrecordedherfamily’sfearsandstruggles.Evenafteralltheseyears,herjournal,AnneFrank:

TheDiaryofaYoungGirl,continuestobepopularwithpeopleacrossallagesandcultures.

AungSanSuuKyi

Determinedtobringdemocracy(民主)toMyanmar,AungSanSuuKyifoundedtheNationalLeagueforDemocracy(NLD).SuuKyi’sopendispleasurewiththegovernmentresultedinherspendingmuchofthetimebetween1989and2010inprisonorunderhousearrest.In1991,SuuKyireceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.In2015,fiveyearsaftershehadbeenfreed,SuuKyi’sNLDPartywonagreatvictoryinthegeneralelections.

MalalaYousafzai

MalalaYousafzaiwasbomtoaPakistanieducatorandpoet.WhentheTalibandeclaredthatgirlsshouldnotbeeducated,theworld’syoungestNobelPrizewinnerdecidedtochallengetheseunfairpolicies(政策).OnOctober9,2012,shewasshotandbadlyinjured.Sincerecovering,Malalacontinuesherfightforgirls’education.Herbraveryisencouragingyoungpeopleallovertheworldtostandupforwhattheybelieveisright.

21.Whomadeagreatcontributiontowomen’srighttovote?

A.AnneFrank.B.MalalaYousafzai.

C.SusanB.Anthony.D.AungSanSuuKyi.

22.WhywasAungSanSuuKyiputintoprison?

A.SherefusedtoleaveMyanmar.

B.Shedemandedthatthedemocratsbefreed.

C.Shevoiceddissatisfactionwiththegovernment.

D.Sheblamedthegovernmentforitseconomicpolicy.

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethewomenmentionedinthetext?

A.Braveandinspiring.B.Reliableanddevoted.

C.Honestandresponsible.D.Considerateandoptimistic.

B

MynameisDeirdreVeneracionandIamaparaglider(滑翔伞)pilot.I’vebeenparaglidingsinceIwas11.

MydadandIarriveatourlocalflysiteonaJunemorning.Wemeetourinstructorandspendthefirst20minuteswatchingthewindcycles.Igothroughmypre-flightstepsandturnonmyradio.Atlast,Itakeastepandfeelthegroundundermefallaway.Ifeelthepressureofmyweightonthecanopy(伞衣).

After15minutesofplayingwiththewind,myfatherradiosmefromtheplacewhereheisabouttotakeoff.“Howisthewind?

”“Perfect!

”Isay.Dadtakesoffbehindme.

Ihavedonealmost100flightsandyeteveryflightamazesmejustasmuchorevenmorethanmyfirst.Ilovetheunpredictabilityofeachflight.Everyflightisdifferent.After15minutes,Idecidetoland.

Now,I’moveraricefield.Itisamuchsmallerlandingthanmostlandingzonesbutit’spossible.Outofnowhere,Ifeelmycanopybecomeunstable(不稳定的).Itlosespressureandfallsdirectlyinfrontofme.Iamfalling.Ihavebutterfliesinmystomach. Ipullmybrake(制动器)line,inthehopethatmywingwillgetpressureagainbutitdoesn’t.Ilooktowardsmydadandseethatheisalsointrouble.It’sasifwewereinsideawashingmachinebeingthrownupanddown.Iwon’tmakeittothelandingzoneinfrontofme.Tomyrightisanarrow(狭窄的)streamwithhardlyanywaterinit.Imakemydecision:

thenarrowstreamismybestchanceoflandingsafely.

AsItouchdown,Icheckonmydadandamgladtohearthatheisfine.Localvillagerscometocheckonmebut,surprisingly,Iamuninjured.

ThisisoneofthosetimeswhenweareremindedthatnopreparationcanpreventMotherNaturefromsurprisingus.

24.Whatdoestheauthordobeforetakingoff?

A.Shewatchestheweather.

B.Shehasatalkwithherfather.

C.Sheturnsofftheradio.

D.Shegivesinstructions.

25.Whatdoestheattractionofparaglidinglieintheauthor’seyes?

A.Thepleasantwind.

B.Thesuccessofeachflight.

C.Theexcitementoflanding.

D.Theuncertaintyofeachflight.

26.WhatkindoffeelingdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5probablyshow?

A.Happiness.B.Nervousness.C.Anger.D.Luck.

27.Whathappensintheprocessoftheauthor’slanding?

A.Shehurtsherself.

B.Sheasksherdadforhelp.

C.Sheseesawashingmachinebelow.

D.Shechangeshermindaboutthelandingsite.

C

Japanisstartingtoexperimentwithself-drivingbusesinrural(乡村的)communities,suchasthetownofNishikata,wheretheelderlyarelivingahardlifebecauseoffewerbusandtaxiservicesasthepopulationagesandbecomessmaller.

Theadvanceoftheself-drivingtechnologyismakingcitiessuchasParisandSingaporeexperimentwithsuchservices,whichcouldproveimportantinJapan,wherepopulationsarenotonlygraying,butbecomingsmaller,inruralareas.

Japancouldstarttheself-drivingservicesforcommunitiesthatarefarfromcitiesby2020,iftheexperimentsbegunthismonthprovesuccessful.

Thegovernmentplanstoturnhighwayreststopsintocentersfromwhichtodrivetheelderlytomedicalandbankingservices.

“SmallertownsinJapanaregrayingevenfasterthancities,andtherearejustnotenoughworkerstodrivebusesandtaxis,”saidHiroshiNakajimaofmobilegamingsoftwaremakerDeNACo.

Intheinitial(最初的)experiments,theelderlyofNishikataweresentfromaserviceareatosomeorganizationsprovidinghealthcareservices.

“IworryaboutnotbeingabletogooutwhenI’mnolongerabletodrive,”saidonetestrider,ShizuYuzawa,addingthatshewouldbeopentousingsuchservices.

Thetestalsocheckedthevehicle’ssafetyinroadconditions,andifthosecrossingitspathwouldreacttothewarningitgives.

Theride,ataspeedofabout10kilometersperhour,feltcomfortableandsafe,saidtesttakerMiekoShimazaki,71,buther72-year-oldhusband,Susumu,said,“Self-drivingcarscouldbeusefulinthefuture,butI’dliketoseethemgofaster,atleastat40kilometersperhour.”

28.WhyaredriverlessbusesappearinginNishikata?

A.Nobodytherecandriveabus.

B.Itspopulationisagingandfalling.

C.Peopletherewelcomenewthings.

D.Peopletherecanhardlyaffordcars.

29.Whatdoesthegovernmentplantodo?

A.Providehealthcareservices.

B.Trainmorebusandtaxidrivers.

C.Producemoreandmoredriverlesscars.

D.Setupcentersforpickinguppassengers.

30.WhatwasShizuYuzawa’sattitudetowardtheself-drivingservices?

A.Shewasinfavorofthem.

B.Shewasdoubtfulaboutthem.

C.Shewasuncertainaboutthem.

D.Shewasstronglyagainstthem.

31.Whichofthefollowingaboutself-drivingbusesdidSusumuthinkcouldimprove?

A.Theirspeed.B.Theirsafety.C.Theirspace.D.Theirprice.

D

Theskiesarerainingbigblocksofice,andexpertsaretryingtolearnwhat’sgoingon.

Forthesecondtimeinsixdays,Californiawasattackedbyiceballs.ThelatesthappenedonearlyThursday.AlargeblockoficedroppedintoLomaLinda,California.Theicecrashedthroughthemetalroof(房顶)ofafitnesscenter,leavingaholeupto2½feetwide.Noonewashurt.

TwotennisplayerswereplayingoutsidetheDraysonCenteronThursdaymorning.Suddenlytheyheardastrangesound,saidCrawford,anofficialoftheLomaLindaFireDepartment.

AsimilareventhappenedlastSaturdayinOakland,California.EarlyinthemorninganiceballdroppedintoafieldatBushrodParkandmadeaholeupto2feetwide.Luckily,nooneintheparkwasinjured.

Onetheory(理论)istheicewasdroppedfromplanes.Butthere’slittledirectsupportforthat.Afewexpertshavesuggestedtheremaybeothercausesofsimilaricefalls,perhapsevenglobal(全球的)warming.

Storiesaboutdroppingicegobackforcenturies.Theydidn’tbegintoreceiveseriousscientificattentionuntilafewyearsago,however,whenSpainwasattackedbyadozenlargeiceballsin2000.

ScientistJesusMartinez-FriasinMadridandhisteamhavecollectedreportsoffortycasesaroundtheworldsince1999ofpuzzlingfallingice.Hethinkstheiceformsintheairbyaprocesssimilartotheformationofhail(冰雹)insidestormsbutwithoutastorm.

Martinez-Friasbelievesglobalwarmingiscausingthetroposphere(对流层)torise.Thismeanstheroofofthetroposphereisforcedtoagreaterheight,whereitcoolsmorethannormal.Thus,thetemperaturedifferencebetweenwarmandcoldairinthetroposphereproducesstrongup-and-downwindsthatrepeatthehail-formationprocess,withoutastorm.

32.WhattookplaceonThursdaymorning?

A.Afitnesscentercaughtfire.

B.AbigiceballfellinLomaLinda.

C.TherewasheavyraininLomaLinda.

D.Twotennisplayerswerehitbyaniceball.

33.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenthetwoeventsinCalifornia?

A.BothwereseenbyCrawford.

B.Nobuildingwasdestroyed.

C.Noonewasinjured.

D.Bothcausedalargenumberofholes.

34.Whatdowelearnaboutdroppingice?

A.Itisverycommonaroundtheworld.

B.ItoftenhappensinSpaininrecentyears.

C.Itismostlikelytobeproducedbyplanes.

D.Ithasbeencarefullystudiedsince2000.

35.Whatisthecauseoficefallsa

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