学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题目标版新版.docx
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学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题目标版新版
2019
(二)高二英语学科月考
(2)测试卷
第一部分:
听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
A.cokeB.coffeeC.water
2.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthephonerang?
A.takingashowerB.cleaningthefloorC.doingthelaundry
3.Whendidthewomanarrive?
Aonmarch2ndB.onmarch5thC.onmarch8th
4.Wheredothespeakersplantomeet?
AatthecinemaB.inthebankC.outsidetownhall
5.Whatdoesawomanwanttodo?
AsingasongB.listentoasongC.findoutthenameofasong
请听第六段材料,回答第6,7题:
6.Whatdayisittoday?
A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday
7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.takeatriptoGreeceB.gotoalectureC.GotoElla’sparty
请听第七段材料,回答第8,9题:
8.Whichrowinthetheaterwillthemansitin?
A.InRow12B.InRow13C.InRow15
9.Howmuchchangewillthemanget?
A.sixtyYuanB.fiftyYuanC.fortyYuan,
请听第八段材料,回答第10-12题:
10.Howlongdidthemansleeplastnight?
A.forfourhoursB.forfivehoursC.forsevenhours
11.Whydidn'tthemanpreparefortheexamearlier?
A.hewasn'tworriedaboutitB.heforgottherewasanexamC.hewasn'ttoldaboutthetime
12.Whatdoesthemanplantodotonight?
A.GotobedearlyB.playcomputergamesC.watchabasketballgame
请听第九段材料,回答第13-16题:
13.HowoldisKate?
A.fifteenyearsoldB.sixteenyearsoldC.seventeenyearsold
14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJanet?
A.cleverB.helpful.Ccheerful
15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMandy?
A.sheisgoodatmathB.shelikesbasketballC.Shewearsglasses
16.Whoisthewoman'sdeskmate?
A.DaisyB.MandyC.Peter
请听第十段材料,回答第17-20题:
17.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
20amB.8:
40amC.9:
00am
18.Whatwastheweatherprobablylikeyesterday?
A.hotB.coolC.cold
19.WhatdoweknowaboutTheSingingMoon?
A.ItwilllastonehourB.itisanewoneC.itisfreeofcharge
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.entertainmentactivitiesB.sportscompetitionsC.TVprograms
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Attheageof16,JuliaButterflyHillquitschoolandworkedatarestaurant.Formanyyears,shewasonlyinterestedinmakingmoneyandmaterialthings.Thenonedayshehadaseriouscaraccident,whichchangedherlife.Hillsaid:
“IrealizedIwantedtofindamorepowerfulpurposeforbeinghereonthisplanet.”
Assoonassherecovered,HilltraveledtoCalifornia.Thereshesawancientredwoodtrees,whicharethelargesttreesinthewholeworld.Thewoodfromredwoodtrunksisveryhard.SothePacificLumberCompanycutdownmanyofthehugeredwoodstouseforconstruction.Therearenotmanyforestsofthesetreesleft.Manyenvironmentalactivistswanttoprotecttheremainingtrees.Theredwoodsareveryimportanttotheenvironment.
In1997HilllearnedagroupcalledEarthFirstwasworkingtoprotectaparticulargroupoftrees.Theydecidedtosendsomeoneupintoaredwoodtree,hopingthiswouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingthetreesdown.JuliaButterflyHillvolunteered.
Hilllivedinthetreeforovertwoyearswithoutevercomingdown.Herhomewasa6-by-8-foottreehouse,180feetup.Itisalwayscoldandwetinaredwoodtree.TherewereevenveryseriouswinterstormswhileHillwasinthetree.ThewindandcoldalmostknockedHilloutofthetree.Butshedidnotfall—shesurvived.
Finally,afteryearsofarguing,thecompanydecidedtoprotectLuna,thetreeHilllivedin.Theysignedanagreementtonevercutdownthishugeredwoodtreeorthetreesaroundit.WhenHillputherfeetontheearthagain,shebegantocry.ButfromthatmomentonHillhasn’tstoppedworkingtoprotecttheenvironment.
21.JuliaButterflyHilltraveledtoCalifornia_____.
A.tofindanewjob
B.tobuildatreehouse
C.withthehopeofjoiningEarthFirst
D.inexpectationofdoingsomethingmeaningful
22.Theredwoodtreeswerecutdownmainly_____.
A.becausetheymightfalloveratanytime
B.becausetheyhadgreateconomicvalue
C.toprotectothertreesintheforest
D.tomakespaceforconstructions
23.JuliaButterflyHill’slivingconditionsinthetreewere_____.
A.comfortable B.cool
C.tough D.satisfying
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliaButterflyHillfromthetext?
A.Shehasasenseofsocialresponsibility.
B.Shefailedtoprotecttheredwoodtree.
C.Shebuiltanewhouseintheforest.
D.Sheisaself-centeredwoman.
B
Therearealotofproductsouttherethatmakeyourlifeeasier.Some,however,arealittlesillierthanothers—somuchthattheyseemlikejokeproducts.Hereareafewproductsthatsoundcrazy,butactuallyrule.
SleepPhones
It’shardtoimaginesomethingsillierthanamusic-playingheadbandyouwearwhileyousleep,buttheyexist—andarequitepopular.SleepPhoneswon’tgiveyouthehighestqualitysoundintheworld,butifyouprefertofallasleeptomusic,they’refarmorecomfortablethannormalheadphones.Whilethey’reabitexpensive,theymightbeperfectforyou.There’salsoawirelessversion(版本)ifyouprefer.
OnionGoggles
Ifcuttingonionbringsonthewaterworksnomatterwhatyoutry,it’stimefordesperatemeasures.Wetestedabunchofmethodsforavoidingoniontears,andfoundthebestsolutionscamedowntocuttingtheonionunderavent(通风孔),orwearingthesestylishandawesomegoggles.
LockLaces
There’resomegreatwaystotieyourshoesbetter,butifyoulongforthelacelessshoesofyourchildhooddays,LockLacesareaprettygoodchoice.They’rebasicallyelastic(有弹性的)lacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes.Sure,peoplewillmakefunofyou,butyoucanmakefunofthemaftertheytripovertheirownuntiedlaces.Oryoucanmakeyourownslip-onshoeswithelastictubing.
2D-Glasses
Hate3D-movies,buthavetogotoone?
Thedifferencebetween2D-glassesand3D-glassesliesintheirlenses(镜片).Eachlensof2D-glassesblocksthesamepicture,soeacheyegetsthesamepicture,whileeachlensof3D-glassesblocksadifferentpicture,soeacheyegetsadifferentpicturewhichthebraininterpretsas3D.Nowyouhaveapairofglassesthatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasseswhicharepopularinourmovietheaters.Youcanbuythemormakeapairforyourself.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutSleepPhones?
A.Therearetwoversions.
B.They’recomfortablebutunhealthy.
C.Theygiveyouthebestqualitysound.
D.They’recheaperthanotherheadphones.
26.Theunderlinedpart“bringsonthewaterworks”inthetextprobablymeans_____.
A.makesyoureyeswater
B.makesyourfingershurt
C.destroysyourwaterpipes
D.addstoyourwashingwork
27.WhatistheadvantageofLockLaces?
A.Theyarestrongandlasting.
B.Theyhelpyouwalkcomfortably.
C.Theyarestylishandeco-friendly.
D.Theysaveyoufromtyingyourshoes.
28.Comparedwith3D-glasses,2D-glasses_____.
A.arecheaperandthinner
B.won’tgiveyouaheadache
C.letyouseeadifferentpicture
D.aremorepopularinmovietheaters
C
Ateamledbyanurseryman(花圃工人)andhissonshasracedagainsttimefor20years,usingbranchesfromsomeoftheworld’sbiggestandmostlong-lastingtreestoproduceclonesthatcouldrestoreancientforestsandhelpfightclimatechange.
Nowcomesthemostambitiousstepoftheproject:
gettingthenewtreesintotheground.PlantingsoftwodozenclonesfromCalifornia’shugecoastalredwoodswilltakeplaceMondayinsevennations:
Australia,NewZealand,GreatBritain,Ireland,Canada,GermanyandtheU.S.
Thelab-producedtreesaregeneticcopiesofthreehugetreesthatwerecutdowninnorthernCaliforniamorethanacenturyago.Remarkably,newbranchesstillgrowfromthestumps(树桩),includingoneknownastheFieldbrookStump,whichmeasures35feetindiameter(直径).It’sbelievedtobeabout4,000yearsold.
“Weneedtoreforesttheplanet.Todothat,itjustmakessensetousethelargest,oldesttreesthateverlived,”saidDavidMilarch,co-founderofthenon-profitArchangelAncientTreeArchive.
MilarchandhissonsJaredandJake,whohaveafamily-ownednursery,becameconcernedabouttheconditionoftheworld’sforestsinthe1990s.TheybegantravelingacrosstheU.S.insearchof“champion”treesthathavelivedhundredsoreventhousandsofyears,believingthatbettergenesmakeitpossibleforthemtooutliveothersoftheirspecies.Scientificopinionvariesonwhetherthat’strue,withskepticssayingthesurvivorsmaysimplyhavebeenlucky.
TheArchangelteamsaysthey’vedevelopedseveralmethodsofproducinggeneticcopies.Theyfocusontoweringsequoiasandredwoods,consideringthembestsuitedtoabsorbgreatamountsofcarbondioxide(CO2),thegreenhousegasprimarilyresponsibleforclimatechange.
Thechallengeistofindplacestoputthetrees,peopletolookafterthemandmoneytocontinuetheproject,JaredMilarchsaid.Thegroupisfundedthroughdonationsanddoesn’tchargeforitsclones.
“AlotoftreeswillbeplantedbyalotofgroupsonArborDay,but90percentofthemwilldie,”DavidMilarchsaid.“Youcan’tplanttreesandwalkawayandexpectthemtotakecareofthemselves.”ThosereceivingArchangelredwoodshavepromisedtocareforthemproperly.
29.Accordingtothetext,theclones_____.
A.areratherexpensive
B.arebasedondeadancienttrees
C.havebeenexperimentedfor20years
D.havebeenwidelygrownacrosstheU.S.
30.Toreforesttheplanet,DavidMilarchchoosesthelargest,oldesttreesbecause_____.
A.theyareluckytrees